alkoholik in Польский

IPA: alkɔˈxɔlʲik [singular], alkɔxɔˈlʲiʦɨ [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Происходит от сущ. alkohol, далее от средневек. лат. alcohol, от арабск. الكحل (al-kuħl, арабск. ال «al — артикль» и арабск. كحل «kuħl — сурьма, порошкообразная сурьма». С XVII века значение слова в европейских языках расширилось — им стали обозначать все продукты возгонки. Forms: alkoholik [nominative, singular], alkoholicy [nominative, plural], alkoholika [genitive, singular], alkoholików [genitive, plural], alkoholikowi [dative, singular], alkoholikom [dative, plural], alkoholika [accusative, singular], alkoholików [accusative, plural], alkoholikiem [instrumental, singular], alkoholikami [instrumental, plural], alkoholiku [locative, singular], alkoholikach [locative, plural], alkoholiku [vocative, singular], alkoholicy [vocative, plural]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Алкоголизм/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Польские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова арабского происхождения/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Социальные роли/pl",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от сущ. alkohol, далее от средневек. лат. alcohol, от арабск. الكحل (al-kuħl, арабск. ال «al — артикль» и арабск. كحل «kuħl — сурьма, порошкообразная сурьма». С XVII века значение слова в европейских языках расширилось — им стали обозначать все продукты возгонки.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alkoholik",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholicy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholika",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholików",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholika",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholików",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikiem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholiku",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikach",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholiku",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholicy",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "alkohol"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "alkoholiczka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "alkoholizm"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "alkoholowy"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "bezalkoholowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mój sąsiad jest alkoholikiem.",
          "translation": "Мой сосед — алкоголик."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "алкоголик"
      ],
      "id": "ru-alkoholik-pl-noun-Gz7lBY6j"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "alkɔˈxɔlʲik",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "alkɔxɔˈlʲiʦɨ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "alkoholik"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Алкоголизм/pl",
    "Мужской род/pl",
    "Польские существительные",
    "Слова арабского происхождения/pl",
    "Социальные роли/pl"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от сущ. alkohol, далее от средневек. лат. alcohol, от арабск. الكحل (al-kuħl, арабск. ال «al — артикль» и арабск. كحل «kuħl — сурьма, порошкообразная сурьма». С XVII века значение слова в европейских языках расширилось — им стали обозначать все продукты возгонки.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alkoholik",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholicy",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholika",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholików",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikowi",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikom",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholika",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholików",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikiem",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikami",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholiku",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholikach",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholiku",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alkoholicy",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Польский",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "alkohol"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "alkoholiczka"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "alkoholizm"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "alkoholowy"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "bezalkoholowy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Mój sąsiad jest alkoholikiem.",
          "translation": "Мой сосед — алкоголик."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "алкоголик"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "alkɔˈxɔlʲik",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "alkɔxɔˈlʲiʦɨ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "alkoholik"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Польский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"alkoholik" meaning in Польский

Noun