"Imperativ" meaning in Немецкий

See Imperativ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈɪmpeʀatiːf [singular], ˈɪmpeʀatiːvə [plural] Audio: De-Imperativ.ogg [singular] Forms: Imperativ [nominative, singular], Imperative [nominative, plural], Imperativs [genitive, singular], Imperative [genitive, plural], Imperativ [dative, singular], Imperativen [dative, plural], Imperativ [accusative, singular], Imperative [accusative, plural]
Etymology: Происходит от поздн. лат. imperativus «устраиваемый по приказу; повелительный», далее от лат. imperare «приказывать, повелевать», из im- + parare «готовить, собирать».
  1. грам., лингв. повелительное наклонение, императив
    Sense id: ru-Imperativ-de-noun-VeQZrA6g Topics: linguistics
  2. филос. императив, (нравственное) требование, повеление, приказ, закон
    Sense id: ru-Imperativ-de-noun-s72U5634 Topics: philosophy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Befehlsform Hypernyms: Modus
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глагол/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Грамматика/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные, склонение s e en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова латинского происхождения/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от поздн. лат. imperativus «устраиваемый по приказу; повелительный», далее от лат. imperare «приказывать, повелевать», из im- + parare «готовить, собирать».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Imperativ",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperative",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperative",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperative",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Modus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "повелительное наклонение, императив"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Imperativ-de-noun-VeQZrA6g",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "грам., лингв. повелительное наклонение, императив"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "императив, (нравственное) требование, повеление, приказ, закон"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Imperativ-de-noun-s72U5634",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "филос. императив, (нравственное) требование, повеление, приказ, закон"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "philosophy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Imperativ.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɪmpeʀatiːf",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/De-Imperativ.ogg/De-Imperativ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Imperativ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɪmpeʀatiːvə",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Befehlsform"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Imperativ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Глагол/de",
    "Грамматика/de",
    "Мужской род/de",
    "Немецкие существительные",
    "Немецкие существительные, склонение s e en",
    "Немецкий язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/de",
    "Слова латинского происхождения/de"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от поздн. лат. imperativus «устраиваемый по приказу; повелительный», далее от лат. imperare «приказывать, повелевать», из im- + parare «готовить, собирать».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Imperativ",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperative",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperative",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativen",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperativ",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Imperative",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Modus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "повелительное наклонение, императив"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "грам., лингв. повелительное наклонение, императив"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "императив, (нравственное) требование, повеление, приказ, закон"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "филос. императив, (нравственное) требование, повеление, приказ, закон"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "philosophy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Imperativ.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈɪmpeʀatiːf",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/De-Imperativ.ogg/De-Imperativ.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Imperativ.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈɪmpeʀatiːvə",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Befehlsform"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Imperativ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Imperativ meaning in Немецкий (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Немецкий dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.