aditus

aditus (nominative singular)
aditūs (nominative plural)
aditūs (genitive singular)
adituum (genitive plural)
adituī (dative singular)
aditibus (dative plural)
aditum (accusative singular)
aditūs (accusative plural)
aditū (ablative singular)
aditibus (ablative plural)
aditus (vocative singular)
aditūs (vocative plural)

Происходит от adīre «приходить» из ad- «к» + īre (форма супина: itum) «идти, ходить» (восходит к праиндоевр. *ei- «идти»)

приближение, нападение


imperium

imperium (nominative singular)
imperia (nominative plural)
imperiī (genitive singular)
imperiōrum (genitive plural)
imperiō (dative singular)
imperiīs (dative plural)
imperium (accusative singular)
imperia (accusative plural)
imperiō (ablative singular)
imperiīs (ablative plural)
imperium (vocative singular)
imperia (vocative plural)

imperator

Ближайшее родство

существительные

imperiosus

Ближайшее родство

прилагательные

impero

Ближайшее родство

высшее командование


musculus

musculus (nominative singular)
musculī (nominative plural)
musculī (genitive singular)
musculōrum (genitive plural)
musculō (dative singular)
musculīs (dative plural)
musculum (accusative singular)
musculōs (accusative plural)
musculō (ablative singular)
musculīs (ablative plural)
muscule (vocative singular)
musculī (vocative plural)

Происходит от mus «мышь», далее из праиндоевр. *mus- «мышь».

musculosus

Ближайшее родство

прилагательные

подвижной навес (под прикрытием которого войска вели осадные работы)


occasio

occāsio (nominative singular)
occāsiōnēs (nominative plural)
occāsiōnis (genitive singular)
occāsiōnum (genitive plural)
occāsiōnī (dative singular)
occāsiōnibus (dative plural)
occāsiōnem (accusative singular)
occāsiōnēs (accusative plural)
occāsiōne (ablative singular)
occāsiōnibus (ablative plural)
occāsio (vocative singular)
occāsiōnēs (vocative plural)

Происходит от occīdere «падать, валиться», далее из ob «к, против, перед» + cadere «падать», из праиндоевр. *kad- «падать»

occido

Ближайшее родство

внезапное нападение, набег, быстрый манёвр, молниеносная операция, короткий удар


orbis

orbis (nominative singular)
orbēs (nominative plural)
orbis (genitive singular)
orbium (genitive plural)
orbī (dative singular)
orbibus (dative plural)
orbim (accusative singular)
orbīs (accusative plural)
orbēs (accusative plural)
orbī (ablative singular)
orbibus (ablative plural)
orbis (vocative singular)
orbēs (vocative plural)

Происходит от неустановленной формы.

orbiculus

Ближайшее родство

существительные

кольцо (боевой порядок, со всех сторон прикрытый щитами, разновидность каре)


stimulus

stimulus (nominative singular)
stimulī (nominative plural)
stimulī (genitive singular)
stimulōrum (genitive plural)
stimulō (dative singular)
stimulīs (dative plural)
stimulum (accusative singular)
stimulōs (accusative plural)
stimulō (ablative singular)
stimulīs (ablative plural)
stimule (vocative singular)
stimulī (vocative plural)

рожон, кол, вбивавшийся в землю острым концом вверх для преграждения пути неприятельской коннице (род заостренной надолбы)


palus

pālus (nominative singular)
pālī (nominative plural)
pālī (genitive singular)
pālōrum (genitive plural)
pālō (dative singular)
pālīs (dative plural)
pālum (accusative singular)
pālōs (accusative plural)
pālō (ablative singular)
pālīs (ablative plural)
pāle (vocative singular)
pālī (vocative plural)

Происходит от pangere «вбивать, вколачивать», из праиндоевр. *pag- «соединять, укреплять» .

palum

Ближайшее родство

существительные

pango

Ближайшее родство

столб, фигура, чучело, изображающее неприятеля и служащее для военных упражнений


tergum

tergum (nominative singular)
terga (nominative plural)
tergī (genitive singular)
tergōrum (genitive plural)
tergō (dative singular)
tergīs (dative plural)
tergum (accusative singular)
terga (accusative plural)
tergō (ablative singular)
tergīs (ablative plural)
tergum (vocative singular)
terga (vocative plural)


claudo

claudō (singular first-person indicative)
claudor (singular first-person conjunctive)
claudam (singular first-person imperative)
claudar (singular first-person active)
claudis (second-person present)
clauderis (second-person indicative)
claudas (second-person conjunctive)
claudāris (second-person imperative)
claude (second-person active)
claudere (second-person passive)
claudit (third-person present)
clauditur (third-person indicative)
claudat (third-person conjunctive)
claudātur (third-person imperative)
claudimus (plural first-person indicative)
claudimur (plural first-person conjunctive)
claudāmus (plural first-person imperative)
claudāmur (plural first-person active)
clauditis (second-person present)
claudimini (second-person indicative)
claudātis (second-person conjunctive)
claudamini (second-person imperative)
claudite (second-person active)
claudimini (second-person passive)
claudunt (third-person present)
clauduntur (third-person indicative)
claudant (third-person conjunctive)
claudantur (third-person imperative)
claudēbam (singular first-person indicative)
claudēbar (singular first-person conjunctive)
clauderem (singular first-person active)
clauderer (singular first-person passive)
claudēbas (second-person imperfect)
claudebāris (second-person indicative)
clauderes (second-person conjunctive)
clauderēris (second-person active)
claudēbat (third-person imperfect)
claudebātur (third-person indicative)
clauderet (third-person conjunctive)
clauderētur (third-person active)
claudebāmus (plural first-person indicative)
claudebāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
clauderēmus (plural first-person active)
clauderēmur (plural first-person passive)
claudebātis (second-person imperfect)
claudebamini (second-person indicative)
clauderētis (second-person conjunctive)
clauderēmini (second-person active)
claudēbant (third-person imperfect)
claudebantur (third-person indicative)
clauderent (third-person conjunctive)
clauderentur (third-person active)
claudam (singular first-person indicative)
claudar (singular first-person imperative)
claudes (second-person future-i)
claudēris (second-person indicative)
claudito (second-person imperative)
claudet (third-person future-i)
claudētur (third-person indicative)
claudito (third-person imperative)
claudēmus (plural first-person indicative)
claudēmur (plural first-person imperative)
claudētis (second-person future-i)
claudemini (second-person indicative)
clauditōte (second-person imperative)
claudentur (third-person future-i)
claudunto (third-person indicative)
claudĕre (infinitive present active)
claudi (infinitive present passive)
claudens (participle present active)
claudendi (gerund)
claudendus, -a, -um (gerundive)
clausī (singular first-person pluperfect)
clauserim (singular first-person future-ii)
clauseram (singular first-person indicative)
clausissem (singular first-person conjunctive)
clauserō (singular first-person indicative)
clausisti (second-person perfect)
clauseris (second-person pluperfect)
clauseras (second-person future-ii)
clausisses (second-person indicative)
clauseris (second-person conjunctive)
clausit (third-person perfect)
clauserit (third-person pluperfect)
clauserat (third-person future-ii)
clausisset (third-person indicative)
clauserit (third-person conjunctive)
clausimus (plural first-person pluperfect)
clauserimus (plural first-person future-ii)
clauserāmus (plural first-person indicative)
clausissēmus (plural first-person conjunctive)
clauserimus (plural first-person indicative)
clausistis (second-person perfect)
clauseritis (second-person pluperfect)
clauserātis (second-person future-ii)
clausissētis (second-person indicative)
clauseritis (second-person conjunctive)
clausērunt (third-person perfect)
clauserint (third-person pluperfect)
clauserant (third-person future-ii)
clausissent (third-person indicative)
clauserint (third-person conjunctive)
clausisse (infinitive perfect active)
clausus, -a, -um (participle perfect passive)
clausūrus, -a, -um (participle future active)
clausum (supine-i)
clausū (supine-ii)

Происходит от праиндоевр. *klau- «крюк».

clavis

Ближайшее родство

существительные

clavus

Ближайшее родство

существительные

составлять арьергард, быть в арьергарде


principium

prīncipium (nominative singular)
prīncipia (nominative plural)
prīncipiī (genitive singular)
prīncipiōrum (genitive plural)
prīncipiō (dative singular)
prīncipiīs (dative plural)
prīncipium (accusative singular)
prīncipia (accusative plural)
prīncipiō (ablative singular)
prīncipiīs (ablative plural)
prīncipium (vocative singular)
prīncipia (vocative plural)

Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:principium

первые ряды, передовая линия, фронт


comminor

comminor (singular first-person conjunctive)
comminer (singular first-person active)
commināris (second-person indicative)
comminēris (second-person imperative)
comminare (second-person passive)
comminātur (third-person indicative)
comminētur (third-person imperative)
commināmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
comminēmur (plural first-person active)
commināmini (second-person indicative)
comminēmini (second-person imperative)
comminamini (second-person passive)
comminantur (third-person indicative)
comminentur (third-person imperative)
comminābar (singular first-person conjunctive)
comminārer (singular first-person passive)
comminabāris (second-person indicative)
comminarēris (second-person active)
comminabātur (third-person indicative)
comminarētur (third-person active)
comminabāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
comminarēmur (plural first-person passive)
comminabamini (second-person indicative)
comminarēmini (second-person active)
comminabantur (third-person indicative)
comminarentur (third-person active)
comminabor (singular first-person imperative)
comminaberis (second-person indicative)
comminabitur (third-person indicative)
comminabimur (plural first-person imperative)
comminabimini (second-person indicative)
comminabuntur (third-person future-i)
commināri (infinitive present passive)
commināns (participle present active)
comminandī (gerund)
comminandus, -a, -um (gerundive)
comminātus, -a, -um (participle perfect passive)
comminātūrus, -a, -um (participle future active)
comminātum (supine-i)
comminātū (supine-ii)

comminatio

Ближайшее родство

существительные

производить диверсию, устраивать демонстрацию


nudo

nudō (singular first-person indicative)
nudor (singular first-person conjunctive)
nudem (singular first-person imperative)
nuder (singular first-person active)
nudas (second-person present)
nudāris (second-person indicative)
nudes (second-person conjunctive)
nudēris (second-person imperative)
nudā (second-person active)
nudare (second-person passive)
nudat (third-person present)
nudātur (third-person indicative)
nudet (third-person conjunctive)
nudētur (third-person imperative)
nudāmus (plural first-person indicative)
nudāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
nudēmus (plural first-person imperative)
nudēmur (plural first-person active)
nudātis (second-person present)
nudāmini (second-person indicative)
nudētis (second-person conjunctive)
nudēmini (second-person imperative)
nudāte (second-person active)
nudamini (second-person passive)
nudant (third-person present)
nudantur (third-person indicative)
nudent (third-person conjunctive)
nudentur (third-person imperative)
nudābam (singular first-person indicative)
nudābar (singular first-person conjunctive)
nudārem (singular first-person active)
nudārer (singular first-person passive)
nudābas (second-person imperfect)
nudabāris (second-person indicative)
nudāres (second-person conjunctive)
nudarēris (second-person active)
nudābat (third-person imperfect)
nudabātur (third-person indicative)
nudāret (third-person conjunctive)
nudarētur (third-person active)
nudabāmus (plural first-person indicative)
nudabāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
nudarēmus (plural first-person active)
nudarēmur (plural first-person passive)
nudabātis (second-person imperfect)
nudabamini (second-person indicative)
nudarētis (second-person conjunctive)
nudarēmini (second-person active)
nudābant (third-person imperfect)
nudabantur (third-person indicative)
nudarent (third-person conjunctive)
nudarentur (third-person active)
nudābo (singular first-person indicative)
nudabor (singular first-person imperative)
nudābis (second-person future-i)
nudaberis (second-person indicative)
nudāto (second-person imperative)
nudābit (third-person future-i)
nudabitur (third-person indicative)
nudāto (third-person imperative)
nudabimus (plural first-person indicative)
nudabimur (plural first-person imperative)
nudabitis (second-person future-i)
nudabimini (second-person indicative)
nudatōte (second-person imperative)
nudabuntur (third-person future-i)
nudanto (third-person indicative)
nudāre (infinitive present active)
nudāri (infinitive present passive)
nudāns (participle present active)
nudandī (gerund)
nudandus, -a, -um (gerundive)
nudāvī (singular first-person pluperfect)
nudāverim (singular first-person future-ii)
nudāveram (singular first-person indicative)
nudāvissem (singular first-person conjunctive)
nudāverō (singular first-person indicative)
nudāvisti (second-person perfect)
nudāveris (second-person pluperfect)
nudāveras (second-person future-ii)
nudāvisses (second-person indicative)
nudāveris (second-person conjunctive)
nudāvit (third-person perfect)
nudāverit (third-person pluperfect)
nudāverat (third-person future-ii)
nudāvisset (third-person indicative)
nudāverit (third-person conjunctive)
nudāvimus (plural first-person pluperfect)
nudāverimus (plural first-person future-ii)
nudāverāmus (plural first-person indicative)
nudāvissēmus (plural first-person conjunctive)
nudāverimus (plural first-person indicative)
nudāvistis (second-person perfect)
nudāveritis (second-person pluperfect)
nudāverātis (second-person future-ii)
nudāvissētis (second-person indicative)
nudāveritis (second-person conjunctive)
nudāvērunt (third-person perfect)
nudāverint (third-person pluperfect)
nudāverant (third-person future-ii)
nudāvissent (third-person indicative)
nudāverint (third-person conjunctive)
nudāvisse (infinitive perfect active)
nudātus, -a, -um (participle perfect passive)
nudātūrus, -a, -um (participle future active)
nudātum (supine-i)
nudātū (supine-ii)

nudus

Ближайшее родство

прилагательные

оставлять незащищённым, оголять


pronuntio

классическое произношение

pronuntiō (singular first-person indicative)
pronuntior (singular first-person conjunctive)
pronuntiem (singular first-person imperative)
pronuntier (singular first-person active)
pronuntias (second-person present)
pronuntiāris (second-person indicative)
pronunties (second-person conjunctive)
pronuntiēris (second-person imperative)
pronuntiā (second-person active)
pronuntiare (second-person passive)
pronuntiat (third-person present)
pronuntiātur (third-person indicative)
pronuntiet (third-person conjunctive)
pronuntiētur (third-person imperative)
pronuntiāmus (plural first-person indicative)
pronuntiāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
pronuntiēmus (plural first-person imperative)
pronuntiēmur (plural first-person active)
pronuntiātis (second-person present)
pronuntiāmini (second-person indicative)
pronuntiētis (second-person conjunctive)
pronuntiēmini (second-person imperative)
pronuntiāte (second-person active)
pronuntiamini (second-person passive)
pronuntiant (third-person present)
pronuntiantur (third-person indicative)
pronuntient (third-person conjunctive)
pronuntientur (third-person imperative)
pronuntiābam (singular first-person indicative)
pronuntiābar (singular first-person conjunctive)
pronuntiārem (singular first-person active)
pronuntiārer (singular first-person passive)
pronuntiābas (second-person imperfect)
pronuntiabāris (second-person indicative)
pronuntiāres (second-person conjunctive)
pronuntiarēris (second-person active)
pronuntiābat (third-person imperfect)
pronuntiabātur (third-person indicative)
pronuntiāret (third-person conjunctive)
pronuntiarētur (third-person active)
pronuntiabāmus (plural first-person indicative)
pronuntiabāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
pronuntiarēmus (plural first-person active)
pronuntiarēmur (plural first-person passive)
pronuntiabātis (second-person imperfect)
pronuntiabamini (second-person indicative)
pronuntiarētis (second-person conjunctive)
pronuntiarēmini (second-person active)
pronuntiābant (third-person imperfect)
pronuntiabantur (third-person indicative)
pronuntiarent (third-person conjunctive)
pronuntiarentur (third-person active)
pronuntiābo (singular first-person indicative)
pronuntiabor (singular first-person imperative)
pronuntiābis (second-person future-i)
pronuntiaberis (second-person indicative)
pronuntiāto (second-person imperative)
pronuntiābit (third-person future-i)
pronuntiabitur (third-person indicative)
pronuntiāto (third-person imperative)
pronuntiabimus (plural first-person indicative)
pronuntiabimur (plural first-person imperative)
pronuntiabitis (second-person future-i)
pronuntiabimini (second-person indicative)
pronuntiatōte (second-person imperative)
pronuntiabuntur (third-person future-i)
pronuntianto (third-person indicative)
pronuntiāre (infinitive present active)
pronuntiāri (infinitive present passive)
pronuntiāns (participle present active)
pronuntiandī (gerund)
pronuntiandus, -a, -um (gerundive)
pronuntiāvī (singular first-person pluperfect)
pronuntiāverim (singular first-person future-ii)
pronuntiāveram (singular first-person indicative)
pronuntiāvissem (singular first-person conjunctive)
pronuntiāverō (singular first-person indicative)
pronuntiāvisti (second-person perfect)
pronuntiāveris (second-person pluperfect)
pronuntiāveras (second-person future-ii)
pronuntiāvisses (second-person indicative)
pronuntiāveris (second-person conjunctive)
pronuntiāvit (third-person perfect)
pronuntiāverit (third-person pluperfect)
pronuntiāverat (third-person future-ii)
pronuntiāvisset (third-person indicative)
pronuntiāverit (third-person conjunctive)
pronuntiāvimus (plural first-person pluperfect)
pronuntiāverimus (plural first-person future-ii)
pronuntiāverāmus (plural first-person indicative)
pronuntiāvissēmus (plural first-person conjunctive)
pronuntiāverimus (plural first-person indicative)
pronuntiāvistis (second-person perfect)
pronuntiāveritis (second-person pluperfect)
pronuntiāverātis (second-person future-ii)
pronuntiāvissētis (second-person indicative)
pronuntiāveritis (second-person conjunctive)
pronuntiāvērunt (third-person perfect)
pronuntiāverint (third-person pluperfect)
pronuntiāverant (third-person future-ii)
pronuntiāvissent (third-person indicative)
pronuntiāverint (third-person conjunctive)
pronuntiāvisse (infinitive perfect active)
pronuntiātus, -a, -um (participle perfect passive)
pronuntiātūrus, -a, -um (participle future active)
pronuntiātum (supine-i)
pronuntiātū (supine-ii)

приказывать, отдавать распоряжение, назначать


decimatio

decimātio (nominative singular)
decimātiōnēs (nominative plural)
decimātiōnis (genitive singular)
decimātiōnum (genitive plural)
decimātiōnī (dative singular)
decimātiōnibus (dative plural)
decimātiōnem (accusative singular)
decimātiōnēs (accusative plural)
decimātiōne (ablative singular)
decimātiōnibus (ablative plural)
decimātio (vocative singular)
decimātiōnēs (vocative plural)

Происходит от decimare «казнить каждого десятого, децимировать; облагать десятиной», далее из decimus «десятый» из decem «десять», далее из праиндоевр. *déḱm̥t.

децимация (казнь каждого десятого солдата)


eruptio

eruptio (nominative singular)
eruptiōnēs (nominative plural)
eruptiōnis (genitive singular)
eruptiōnum (genitive plural)
eruptiōnī (dative singular)
eruptiōnibus (dative plural)
eruptiōnem (accusative singular)
eruptiōnēs (accusative plural)
eruptiōne (ablative singular)
eruptiōnibus (ablative plural)
eruptio (vocative singular)
eruptiōnēs (vocative plural)

вылазка, нападение, набег (hostium L; ex oppido eruptionem facere Cs); набег, вторжение (in provinciam eruptionem facere Cs);


inspectio

īnspectio (nominative singular)
īnspectiōnēs (nominative plural)
īnspectiōnis (genitive singular)
īnspectiōnum (genitive plural)
īnspectiōnī (dative singular)
īnspectiōnibus (dative plural)
īnspectiōnem (accusative singular)
īnspectiōnēs (accusative plural)
īnspectiōne (ablative singular)
īnspectiōnibus (ablative plural)
īnspectio (vocative singular)
īnspectiōnēs (vocative plural)

Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:inspectio

инспекция, осмотр


pabulatio

pabulatio (nominative singular)
pabulatiōnēs (nominative plural)
pabulatiōnis (genitive singular)
pabulatiōnum (genitive plural)
pabulatiōnī (dative singular)
pabulatiōnibus (dative plural)
pabulatiōnem (accusative singular)
pabulatiōnēs (accusative plural)
pabulatiōne (ablative singular)
pabulatiōnibus (ablative plural)
pabulatio (vocative singular)
pabulatiōnēs (vocative plural)

Caesar suos a proelio continebat, ac satis habebat in praesentia hostem rapinis, pabulationibus populationibusque prohibere.

Но Цезарь удерживал своих солдат от сражения и пока ограничивался тем, что не давал врагу грабить и добывать фураж.

Гай Юлий Цезарь, «Commentarii de bello Gallico»

Commentarii de bello Gallico


permissio

permissio (nominative singular)
permissiōnēs (nominative plural)
permissiōnis (genitive singular)
permissiōnum (genitive plural)
permissiōnī (dative singular)
permissiōnibus (dative plural)
permissiōnem (accusative singular)
permissiōnēs (accusative plural)
permissiōne (ablative singular)
permissiōnibus (ablative plural)
permissio (vocative singular)
permissiōnēs (vocative plural)

безусловная сдача, капитуляция


novus

Происходит от праиндоевр. *newos «новый, молодой»

novatio

Ближайшее родство

существительные

novator

Ближайшее родство

существительные

novatrix

Ближайшее родство

существительные

novum

Ближайшее родство

существительные

novalis

Ближайшее родство

прилагательные

novellus

Ближайшее родство

прилагательные

novo

Ближайшее родство

nove

Ближайшее родство

вновь сформированный, только что набранный (легион и т. п.)

крайний, последний; тыловой, задний


cuniculus

cunīculus (nominative singular)
cunīculī (nominative plural)
cunīculī (genitive singular)
cunīculōrum (genitive plural)
cunīculō (dative singular)
cunīculīs (dative plural)
cunīculum (accusative singular)
cunīculōs (accusative plural)
cunīculō (ablative singular)
cunīculīs (ablative plural)
cunīcule (vocative singular)
cunīculī (vocative plural)

Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:cuniculus

cuniculatim

Ближайшее родство


cingo

cingō (singular first-person indicative)
cingor (singular first-person conjunctive)
cingam (singular first-person imperative)
cingar (singular first-person active)
cingis (second-person present)
cingeris (second-person indicative)
cingas (second-person conjunctive)
cingāris (second-person imperative)
cinge (second-person active)
cingere (second-person passive)
cingit (third-person present)
cingitur (third-person indicative)
cingat (third-person conjunctive)
cingātur (third-person imperative)
cingimus (plural first-person indicative)
cingimur (plural first-person conjunctive)
cingāmus (plural first-person imperative)
cingāmur (plural first-person active)
cingitis (second-person present)
cingimini (second-person indicative)
cingātis (second-person conjunctive)
cingamini (second-person imperative)
cingite (second-person active)
cingimini (second-person passive)
cingunt (third-person present)
cinguntur (third-person indicative)
cingant (third-person conjunctive)
cingantur (third-person imperative)
cingēbam (singular first-person indicative)
cingēbar (singular first-person conjunctive)
cingerem (singular first-person active)
cingerer (singular first-person passive)
cingēbas (second-person imperfect)
cingebāris (second-person indicative)
cingeres (second-person conjunctive)
cingerēris (second-person active)
cingēbat (third-person imperfect)
cingebātur (third-person indicative)
cingeret (third-person conjunctive)
cingerētur (third-person active)
cingebāmus (plural first-person indicative)
cingebāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
cingerēmus (plural first-person active)
cingerēmur (plural first-person passive)
cingebātis (second-person imperfect)
cingebamini (second-person indicative)
cingerētis (second-person conjunctive)
cingerēmini (second-person active)
cingēbant (third-person imperfect)
cingebantur (third-person indicative)
cingerent (third-person conjunctive)
cingerentur (third-person active)
cingam (singular first-person indicative)
cingar (singular first-person imperative)
cinges (second-person future-i)
cingēris (second-person indicative)
cingito (second-person imperative)
cinget (third-person future-i)
cingētur (third-person indicative)
cingito (third-person imperative)
cingēmus (plural first-person indicative)
cingēmur (plural first-person imperative)
cingētis (second-person future-i)
cingemini (second-person indicative)
cingitōte (second-person imperative)
cingentur (third-person future-i)
cingunto (third-person indicative)
cingĕre (infinitive present active)
cingi (infinitive present passive)
cingens (participle present active)
cingendi (gerund)
cingendus, -a, -um (gerundive)
cīnxī (singular first-person pluperfect)
cīnxerim (singular first-person future-ii)
cīnxeram (singular first-person indicative)
cīnxissem (singular first-person conjunctive)
cīnxerō (singular first-person indicative)
cīnxisti (second-person perfect)
cīnxeris (second-person pluperfect)
cīnxeras (second-person future-ii)
cīnxisses (second-person indicative)
cīnxeris (second-person conjunctive)
cīnxit (third-person perfect)
cīnxerit (third-person pluperfect)
cīnxerat (third-person future-ii)
cīnxisset (third-person indicative)
cīnxerit (third-person conjunctive)
cīnximus (plural first-person pluperfect)
cīnxerimus (plural first-person future-ii)
cīnxerāmus (plural first-person indicative)
cīnxissēmus (plural first-person conjunctive)
cīnxerimus (plural first-person indicative)
cīnxistis (second-person perfect)
cīnxeritis (second-person pluperfect)
cīnxerātis (second-person future-ii)
cīnxissētis (second-person indicative)
cīnxeritis (second-person conjunctive)
cīnxērunt (third-person perfect)
cīnxerint (third-person pluperfect)
cīnxerant (third-person future-ii)
cīnxissent (third-person indicative)
cīnxerint (third-person conjunctive)
cīnxisse (infinitive perfect active)
cīnctus, -a, -um (participle perfect passive)
cīnctūrus, -a, -um (participle future active)
cīnctum (supine-i)
cīnctū (supine-ii)

Происходит от праиндоевр. *kenk- «окружать».

cingillum

Ближайшее родство

уменьш.-ласк. формы

cingula

Ближайшее родство

существительные

cingulum

Ближайшее родство

существительные

cingulus

Ближайшее родство

прилагательные

accingo

Ближайшее родство

incingo

Ближайшее родство

procingo

Ближайшее родство

recingo

Ближайшее родство

succingo

Ближайшее родство

circumcingo

Ближайшее родство

discingo

Ближайшее родство

percingo

Ближайшее родство

praecingo

Ближайшее родство

прикрывать, защищать


motus

mōtus (nominative singular)
mōtūs (nominative plural)
mōtūs (genitive singular)
mōtuum (genitive plural)
mōtuī (dative singular)
mōtibus (dative plural)
mōtum (accusative singular)
mōtūs (accusative plural)
mōtū (ablative singular)
mōtibus (ablative plural)
mōtus (vocative singular)
mōtūs (vocative plural)

Происходит от movēre «двигать», из праиндоевр. *meue-.

передвижение, манёвр


decurro

dēcurrō (singular first-person indicative)
dēcurror (singular first-person conjunctive)
dēcurram (singular first-person imperative)
dēcurrar (singular first-person active)
dēcurris (second-person present)
dēcurreris (second-person indicative)
dēcurras (second-person conjunctive)
dēcurrāris (second-person imperative)
dēcurre (second-person active)
dēcurrere (second-person passive)
dēcurrit (third-person present)
dēcurritur (third-person indicative)
dēcurrat (third-person conjunctive)
dēcurrātur (third-person imperative)
dēcurrimus (plural first-person indicative)
dēcurrimur (plural first-person conjunctive)
dēcurrāmus (plural first-person imperative)
dēcurrāmur (plural first-person active)
dēcurritis (second-person present)
dēcurrimini (second-person indicative)
dēcurrātis (second-person conjunctive)
dēcurramini (second-person imperative)
dēcurrite (second-person active)
dēcurrimini (second-person passive)
dēcurrunt (third-person present)
dēcurruntur (third-person indicative)
dēcurrant (third-person conjunctive)
dēcurrantur (third-person imperative)
dēcurrēbam (singular first-person indicative)
dēcurrēbar (singular first-person conjunctive)
dēcurrerem (singular first-person active)
dēcurrerer (singular first-person passive)
dēcurrēbas (second-person imperfect)
dēcurrebāris (second-person indicative)
dēcurreres (second-person conjunctive)
dēcurrerēris (second-person active)
dēcurrēbat (third-person imperfect)
dēcurrebātur (third-person indicative)
dēcurreret (third-person conjunctive)
dēcurrerētur (third-person active)
dēcurrebāmus (plural first-person indicative)
dēcurrebāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
dēcurrerēmus (plural first-person active)
dēcurrerēmur (plural first-person passive)
dēcurrebātis (second-person imperfect)
dēcurrebamini (second-person indicative)
dēcurrerētis (second-person conjunctive)
dēcurrerēmini (second-person active)
dēcurrēbant (third-person imperfect)
dēcurrebantur (third-person indicative)
dēcurrerent (third-person conjunctive)
dēcurrerentur (third-person active)
dēcurram (singular first-person indicative)
dēcurrar (singular first-person imperative)
dēcurres (second-person future-i)
dēcurrēris (second-person indicative)
dēcurrito (second-person imperative)
dēcurret (third-person future-i)
dēcurrētur (third-person indicative)
dēcurrito (third-person imperative)
dēcurrēmus (plural first-person indicative)
dēcurrēmur (plural first-person imperative)
dēcurrētis (second-person future-i)
dēcurremini (second-person indicative)
dēcurritōte (second-person imperative)
dēcurrentur (third-person future-i)
dēcurrunto (third-person indicative)
dēcurrĕre (infinitive present active)
dēcurri (infinitive present passive)
dēcurrens (participle present active)
dēcurrendi (gerund)
dēcurrendus, -a, -um (gerundive)
dēcurrī (singular first-person pluperfect)
dēcurrerim (singular first-person future-ii)
dēcurreram (singular first-person indicative)
dēcurrissem (singular first-person conjunctive)
dēcurrerō (singular first-person indicative)
dēcurristi (second-person perfect)
dēcurreris (second-person pluperfect)
dēcurreras (second-person future-ii)
dēcurrisses (second-person indicative)
dēcurreris (second-person conjunctive)
dēcurrit (third-person perfect)
dēcurrerit (third-person pluperfect)
dēcurrerat (third-person future-ii)
dēcurrisset (third-person indicative)
dēcurrerit (third-person conjunctive)
dēcurrimus (plural first-person pluperfect)
dēcurrerimus (plural first-person future-ii)
dēcurrerāmus (plural first-person indicative)
dēcurrissēmus (plural first-person conjunctive)
dēcurrerimus (plural first-person indicative)
dēcurristis (second-person perfect)
dēcurreritis (second-person pluperfect)
dēcurrerātis (second-person future-ii)
dēcurrissētis (second-person indicative)
dēcurreritis (second-person conjunctive)
dēcurrērunt (third-person perfect)
dēcurrerint (third-person pluperfect)
dēcurrerant (third-person future-ii)
dēcurrissent (third-person indicative)
dēcurrerint (third-person conjunctive)
dēcurrisse (infinitive perfect active)
dēcursus, -a, -um (participle perfect passive)
dēcursūrus, -a, -um (participle future active)
dēcursum (supine-i)
dēcursū (supine-ii)

Происходит от de- «выражает отделение, устранение, отсутствие чего-либо или завершение действия», далее от de «из, от», из праиндоевр. *de- + currere «бегать, бежать», из праиндоевр. *kers- «бежать».

decursio

Ближайшее родство

существительные

decursus

Ближайшее родство

существительные

decursito

Ближайшее родство

curro

Ближайшее родство

маневрировать; проходить торжественным маршем, дефилировать


decursus

dēcursus (nominative singular)
dēcursūs (nominative plural)
dēcursūs (genitive singular)
dēcursuum (genitive plural)
dēcursuī (dative singular)
dēcursibus (dative plural)
dēcursum (accusative singular)
dēcursūs (accusative plural)
dēcursū (ablative singular)
dēcursibus (ablative plural)
dēcursus (vocative singular)
dēcursūs (vocative plural)

Происходит от decurrere «сбегать, стекать, падать», далее из de- «выражает отделение, устранение, отсутствие чего-либо или завершение действия», далее от de «из, от», из праиндоевр. *de- + currere «бегать, бежать», из праиндоевр. *kers- «бежать»

decursio

Ближайшее родство

существительные

cursus

Ближайшее родство

существительные

decurro

Ближайшее родство

decursito

Ближайшее родство

учебные занятия, упражнения; манёвры; парад


inspicio

īnspiciō (singular first-person indicative)
īnspicior (singular first-person conjunctive)
īnspiciam (singular first-person imperative)
īnspiciar (singular first-person active)
īnspicis (second-person present)
īnspiceris (second-person indicative)
īnspicias (second-person conjunctive)
īnspiciāris (second-person imperative)
īnspice (second-person active)
īnspicere (second-person passive)
īnspicit (third-person present)
īnspicitur (third-person indicative)
īnspiciat (third-person conjunctive)
īnspiciātur (third-person imperative)
īnspicimus (plural first-person indicative)
īnspicimur (plural first-person conjunctive)
īnspiciāmus (plural first-person imperative)
īnspiciāmur (plural first-person active)
īnspicitis (second-person present)
īnspicimini (second-person indicative)
īnspiciātis (second-person conjunctive)
īnspiciāmini (second-person imperative)
īnspicite (second-person active)
īnspicerēmini (second-person passive)
īnspiciunt (third-person present)
īnspiciuntur (third-person indicative)
īnspiciant (third-person conjunctive)
īnspiciantur (third-person imperative)
īnspiciēbam (singular first-person indicative)
īnspiciebar (singular first-person conjunctive)
īnspicerem (singular first-person active)
īnspicerer (singular first-person passive)
īnspiciēbas (second-person imperfect)
īnspiciebāris (second-person indicative)
īnspiceres (second-person conjunctive)
īnspicerēris (second-person active)
īnspiciēbat (third-person imperfect)
īnspiciebātur (third-person indicative)
īnspiceret (third-person conjunctive)
īnspicerētur (third-person active)
īnspiciebāmus (plural first-person indicative)
īnspiciebāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
īnspicerēmus (plural first-person active)
īnspicerēmur (plural first-person passive)
īnspiciebātis (second-person imperfect)
īnspiciebamini (second-person indicative)
īnspicerētis (second-person conjunctive)
īnspicerēmini (second-person active)
īnspiciēbant (third-person imperfect)
īnspiciebantur (third-person indicative)
īnspicerent (third-person conjunctive)
īnspicerentur (third-person active)
īnspiciam (singular first-person indicative)
īnspiciar (singular first-person imperative)
īnspiciēs (second-person future-i)
īnspiciēris (second-person indicative)
īnspicito (second-person imperative)
īnspiciet (third-person future-i)
īnspiciētur (third-person indicative)
īnspicito (third-person imperative)
īnspiciēmus (plural first-person indicative)
īnspiciēmur (plural first-person imperative)
īnspiciētis (second-person future-i)
īnspiciēmini (second-person indicative)
īnspicitōte (second-person imperative)
īnspiciēntur (third-person future-i)
īnspiciunto (third-person indicative)
īnspicĕre (infinitive present active)
īnspici (infinitive present passive)
īnspiciens (participle present active)
īnspiciendi (gerund)
īnspiciendus, -a, -um (gerundive)
īnspēxī (singular first-person pluperfect)
īnspēxerim (singular first-person future-ii)
īnspēxeram (singular first-person indicative)
īnspēxissem (singular first-person conjunctive)
īnspēxerō (singular first-person indicative)
īnspēxisti (second-person perfect)
īnspēxeris (second-person pluperfect)
īnspēxeras (second-person future-ii)
īnspēxisses (second-person indicative)
īnspēxeris (second-person conjunctive)
īnspēxit (third-person perfect)
īnspēxerit (third-person pluperfect)
īnspēxerat (third-person future-ii)
īnspēxisset (third-person indicative)
īnspēxerit (third-person conjunctive)
īnspēximus (plural first-person pluperfect)
īnspēxerimus (plural first-person future-ii)
īnspēxerāmus (plural first-person indicative)
īnspēxissēmus (plural first-person conjunctive)
īnspēxerimus (plural first-person indicative)
īnspēxistis (second-person perfect)
īnspēxeritis (second-person pluperfect)
īnspēxerātis (second-person future-ii)
īnspēxissētis (second-person indicative)
īnspēxeritis (second-person conjunctive)
īnspēxērunt (third-person perfect)
īnspēxerint (third-person pluperfect)
īnspēxerant (third-person future-ii)
īnspēxissent (third-person indicative)
īnspēxerint (third-person conjunctive)
īnspēxisse (infinitive perfect active)
īnspectus, -a, -um (participle perfect passive)
īnspectūrus, -a, -um (participle future active)
īnspectum (supine-i)
īnspectū (supine-ii)

Происходит от :Шаблон:этимология:inspicere

производить смотр, инспектировать


praetendo

praetendō (singular first-person indicative)
praetendor (singular first-person conjunctive)
praetendam (singular first-person imperative)
praetendar (singular first-person active)
praetendis (second-person present)
praetenderis (second-person indicative)
praetendas (second-person conjunctive)
praetendāris (second-person imperative)
praetende (second-person active)
praetendere (second-person passive)
praetendit (third-person present)
praetenditur (third-person indicative)
praetendat (third-person conjunctive)
praetendātur (third-person imperative)
praetendimus (plural first-person indicative)
praetendimur (plural first-person conjunctive)
praetendāmus (plural first-person imperative)
praetendāmur (plural first-person active)
praetenditis (second-person present)
praetendimini (second-person indicative)
praetendātis (second-person conjunctive)
praetendamini (second-person imperative)
praetendite (second-person active)
praetendimini (second-person passive)
praetendunt (third-person present)
praetenduntur (third-person indicative)
praetendant (third-person conjunctive)
praetendantur (third-person imperative)
praetendēbam (singular first-person indicative)
praetendēbar (singular first-person conjunctive)
praetenderem (singular first-person active)
praetenderer (singular first-person passive)
praetendēbas (second-person imperfect)
praetendebāris (second-person indicative)
praetenderes (second-person conjunctive)
praetenderēris (second-person active)
praetendēbat (third-person imperfect)
praetendebātur (third-person indicative)
praetenderet (third-person conjunctive)
praetenderētur (third-person active)
praetendebāmus (plural first-person indicative)
praetendebāmur (plural first-person conjunctive)
praetenderēmus (plural first-person active)
praetenderēmur (plural first-person passive)
praetendebātis (second-person imperfect)
praetendebamini (second-person indicative)
praetenderētis (second-person conjunctive)
praetenderēmini (second-person active)
praetendēbant (third-person imperfect)
praetendebantur (third-person indicative)
praetenderent (third-person conjunctive)
praetenderentur (third-person active)
praetendam (singular first-person indicative)
praetendar (singular first-person imperative)
praetendes (second-person future-i)
praetendēris (second-person indicative)
praetendito (second-person imperative)
praetendet (third-person future-i)
praetendētur (third-person indicative)
praetendito (third-person imperative)
praetendēmus (plural first-person indicative)
praetendēmur (plural first-person imperative)
praetendētis (second-person future-i)
praetendemini (second-person indicative)
praetenditōte (second-person imperative)
praetendentur (third-person future-i)
praetendunto (third-person indicative)
praetendĕre (infinitive present active)
praetendi (infinitive present passive)
praetendens (participle present active)
praetendendi (gerund)
praetendendus, -a, -um (gerundive)
praetendī (singular first-person pluperfect)
praetenderim (singular first-person future-ii)
praetenderam (singular first-person indicative)
praetendissem (singular first-person conjunctive)
praetenderō (singular first-person indicative)
praetendisti (second-person perfect)
praetenderis (second-person pluperfect)
praetenderas (second-person future-ii)
praetendisses (second-person indicative)
praetenderis (second-person conjunctive)
praetendit (third-person perfect)
praetenderit (third-person pluperfect)
praetenderat (third-person future-ii)
praetendisset (third-person indicative)
praetenderit (third-person conjunctive)
praetendimus (plural first-person pluperfect)
praetenderimus (plural first-person future-ii)
praetenderāmus (plural first-person indicative)
praetendissēmus (plural first-person conjunctive)
praetenderimus (plural first-person indicative)
praetendistis (second-person perfect)
praetenderitis (second-person pluperfect)
praetenderātis (second-person future-ii)
praetendissētis (second-person indicative)
praetenderitis (second-person conjunctive)
praetendērunt (third-person perfect)
praetenderint (third-person pluperfect)
praetenderant (third-person future-ii)
praetendissent (third-person indicative)
praetenderint (third-person conjunctive)
praetendisse (infinitive perfect active)
praetentus, -a, -um (participle perfect passive)
praetentūrus, -a, -um (participle future active)
praetentum (supine-i)
praetentū (supine-ii)

Происходит от prae- «перед» (восходит к праиндоевр. *prai-) + tendere «тянуть, напрягать» (восходит к праиндоевр. *ten- «тянуть»).

praetentura

Ближайшее родство

существительные

tendo

Ближайшее родство

быть расположенным впереди

в формах пассива


corax

классическое произношение

corax (nominative singular)
coracēs (nominative plural)
coracis (genitive singular)
coracum (genitive plural)
coracī (dative singular)
coracibus (dative plural)
coracem (accusative singular)
coracēs (accusative plural)
corace (ablative singular)
coracibus (ablative plural)
corax (vocative singular)
coracēs (vocative plural)

Происходит от др.-греч. κόραξ.

«ворон», род стенобитной машины


eques

Классическое произношение

eques (nominative singular)
equitēs (nominative plural)
equitis (genitive singular)
equitum (genitive plural)
equitī (dative singular)
equitibus (dative plural)
equitem (accusative singular)
equitēs (accusative plural)
equite (ablative singular)
equitibus (ablative plural)
eques (vocative singular)
equitēs (vocative plural)

Происходит от лат. equus «конь», далее из праиндоевр. *h₁éḱwos . . Использованы материалы Online Etymology Dictionary Дугласа Харпера. См. Список литературы.

кавалерист, конник

Inde cum saepe in insidiis equites peditesque disponerent, magna detrimenta Romanis in pabulationibus inferebant.

Часто высылая отсюда в засаду кавалеристов и пешие отряды, они причиняли римлянам большой урон при их фуражировках.

Гай Юлий Цезарь, «Записки о Галльской войне», книга VIII, 16

Записки о Галльской войне


annona

классическое произношение

annona (nominative singular)
annonae (nominative plural)
annonae (genitive singular)
annonārum (genitive plural)
annonae (dative singular)
annonīs (dative plural)
annonam (accusative singular)
annonās (accusative plural)
annonā (ablative singular)
annonīs (ablative plural)
annona (vocative singular)
annonae (vocative plural)

Происходит от лат. annus «год», далее от праиндоевр. *at-no-.

annonarius

Ближайшее родство

прилагательные

провиант, провизия, снабжение [PDL]

Cn. Pompeius lege ad populum lata persequi piratas iussus, qui commercium annonae intercluserant, intra quadragesimum diem toto mari eos expulit

Гнею Помпею законом, принятым в народном собрании, поручено расправиться с пиратами, мешавшими подвозу провианта в Рим, и он за 40 дней полностью освобождает от них море

Тит Ливий, «Ab Urbe Condita», книга XCIX

Ab Urbe Condita