"excuso" meaning in Латинский

See excuso in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: От ?? Forms: excusō [present, indicative, active, singular, first-person], excusor [present, indicative, passive, singular, first-person], excusem [present, conjunctive, active, singular, first-person], excuser [present, conjunctive, passive, singular, first-person], excusas [present, indicative, active, singular, second-person], excusāris [present, indicative, passive, singular, second-person], excuses [present, conjunctive, active, singular, second-person], excusēris [present, conjunctive, passive, singular, second-person], excusā [present, imperative, active, singular, second-person], excusare [present, imperative, passive, singular, second-person], excusat [present, indicative, active, singular, third-person], excusātur [present, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], excuset [present, conjunctive, active, singular, third-person], excusētur [present, conjunctive, passive, singular, third-person], excusāmus [present, indicative, active, plural, first-person], excusāmur [present, indicative, passive, plural, first-person], excusēmus [present, conjunctive, active, plural, first-person], excusēmur [present, conjunctive, passive, plural, first-person], excusātis [present, indicative, active, plural, second-person], excusāmini [present, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], excusētis [present, conjunctive, active, plural, second-person], excusēmini [present, conjunctive, passive, plural, second-person], excusāte [present, imperative, active, plural, second-person], excusamini [present, imperative, passive, plural, second-person], excusant [present, indicative, active, plural, third-person], excusantur [present, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], excusent [present, conjunctive, active, plural, third-person], excusentur [present, conjunctive, passive, plural, third-person], excusābam [imperfect, indicative, active, singular, first-person], excusābar [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, first-person], excusārem [imperfect, conjunctive, active, singular, first-person], excusārer [imperfect, conjunctive, passive, singular, first-person], excusābas [imperfect, indicative, active, singular, second-person], excusabāris [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, second-person], excusāres [imperfect, conjunctive, active, singular, second-person], excusarēris [imperfect, conjunctive, passive, singular, second-person], excusābat [imperfect, indicative, active, singular, third-person], excusabātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], excusāret [imperfect, conjunctive, active, singular, third-person], excusarētur [imperfect, conjunctive, passive, singular, third-person], excusabāmus [imperfect, indicative, active, plural, first-person], excusabāmur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, first-person], excusarēmus [imperfect, conjunctive, active, plural, first-person], excusarēmur [imperfect, conjunctive, passive, plural, first-person], excusabātis [imperfect, indicative, active, plural, second-person], excusabamini [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], excusarētis [imperfect, conjunctive, active, plural, second-person], excusarēmini [imperfect, conjunctive, passive, plural, second-person], excusābant [imperfect, indicative, active, plural, third-person], excusabantur [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], excusarent [imperfect, conjunctive, active, plural, third-person], excusarentur [imperfect, conjunctive, passive, plural, third-person], excusābo [future-i, indicative, active, singular, first-person], excusabor [future-i, indicative, passive, singular, first-person], excusābis [future-i, indicative, active, singular, second-person], excusaberis [future-i, indicative, passive, singular, second-person], excusāto [future-i, imperative, active, singular, second-person], excusābit [future-i, indicative, active, singular, third-person], excusabitur [future-i, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], excusāto [future-i, imperative, active, singular, third-person], excusabimus [future-i, indicative, active, plural, first-person], excusabimur [future-i, indicative, passive, plural, first-person], excusabitis [future-i, indicative, active, plural, second-person], excusabimini [future-i, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], excusatōte [future-i, imperative, active, plural, second-person], excusabuntur [future-i, indicative, active, plural, third-person], excusanto [future-i, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], excusāre [infinitive, present, active], excusāri [infinitive, present, passive], excusāns [participle, present, active], excusandī [gerund], excusandus, -a, -um [gerundive], excusāvī [perfect, indicative, active, singular, first-person], excusāverim [perfect, conjunctive, active, singular, first-person], excusāveram [pluperfect, indicative, active, singular, first-person], excusāvissem [pluperfect, conjunctive, active, singular, first-person], excusāverō [future-ii, indicative, active, singular, first-person], excusāvisti [perfect, indicative, active, singular, second-person], excusāveris [perfect, conjunctive, active, singular, second-person], excusāveras [pluperfect, indicative, active, singular, second-person], excusāvisses [pluperfect, conjunctive, active, singular, second-person], excusāveris [future-ii, indicative, active, singular, second-person], excusāvit [perfect, indicative, active, singular, third-person], excusāverit [perfect, conjunctive, active, singular, third-person], excusāverat [pluperfect, indicative, active, singular, third-person], excusāvisset [pluperfect, conjunctive, active, singular, third-person], excusāverit [future-ii, indicative, active, singular, third-person], excusāvimus [perfect, indicative, active, plural, first-person], excusāverimus [perfect, conjunctive, active, plural, first-person], excusāverāmus [pluperfect, indicative, active, plural, first-person], excusāvissēmus [pluperfect, conjunctive, active, plural, first-person], excusāverimus [future-ii, indicative, active, plural, first-person], excusāvistis [perfect, indicative, active, plural, second-person], excusāveritis [perfect, conjunctive, active, plural, second-person], excusāverātis [pluperfect, indicative, active, plural, second-person], excusāvissētis [pluperfect, conjunctive, active, plural, second-person], excusāveritis [future-ii, indicative, active, plural, second-person], excusāvērunt [perfect, indicative, active, plural, third-person], excusāverint [perfect, conjunctive, active, plural, third-person], excusāverant [pluperfect, indicative, active, plural, third-person], excusāvissent [pluperfect, conjunctive, active, plural, third-person], excusāverint [future-ii, indicative, active, plural, third-person], excusāvisse [infinitive, perfect, active], excusātus, -a, -um [participle, perfect, passive], excusātūrus, -a, -um [participle, future, active], excusātum [supine-i], excusātū [supine-ii]
  1. [causa]
    Sense id: ru-excuso-la-verb-A7zD3hkW
  2. извинять, оправдывать: e. aliquem (se) apud aliquem или alicui C оправдывать кого-л. (оправдываться) перед кем-л.; se e. de aliqua re Cs извиняться за что-л.;
    Sense id: ru-excuso-la-verb-53zM6U-W
  3. извиняться (чём-л.), приводить в оправдание (morbum C; inopiam Cs);
    Sense id: ru-excuso-la-verb-z-JTu0bZ
  4. возместить, искупить (crimen lacrimis St);
    Sense id: ru-excuso-la-verb-n5y8yhPI
  5. вменять себе в вину, упрекать себя: quod solum excusat, solum miraris in illo O то, в чём он единственно винит себя, единственно и вызывает в тебе восхищение;
    Sense id: ru-excuso-la-verb-2xQAaoKV
  6. юр. освобождать, увольнять (от каких-л. обязанностей) (se e. a tutela Dig; aliqua necessitate excusari Dig);
    Sense id: ru-excuso-la-verb-aVI7M~de
  7. защищать, оберегать (se a calore solis Pall): e., ne poma vermiculosa nascantur Pall предохранять от появления червивых плодов.
    Sense id: ru-excuso-la-verb-UIVxROPv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Латинские глаголы, Латинские глаголы, 1 спряжение, Латинский язык, Нет сведений о составе слова, Нужна этимология, Слова из 6 букв/la, Требуется категоризация/la
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские глаголы, 1 спряжение",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "excusō",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusor",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusem",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excuser",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusas",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāris",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excuses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusēris",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusā",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusare",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excuset",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusētur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāmus",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāmur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusēmus",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusēmur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāmini",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusētis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusēmini",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāte",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusamini",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusant",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusantur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusent",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusentur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābar",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusārem",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusārer",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābas",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabāris",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāres",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarēris",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabātur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāret",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarētur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabāmus",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabāmur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarēmus",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarēmur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabātis",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabamini",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarētis",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarēmini",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābant",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabantur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarent",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarentur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābo",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabor",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābis",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusaberis",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāto",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābit",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabitur",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāto",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabimus",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabimur",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabitis",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabimini",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusatōte",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabuntur",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusanto",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāri",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāns",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusandī",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusandus, -a, -um",
      "tags": [
        "gerundive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvī",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverim",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveram",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvissem",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverō",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvisti",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveris",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveras",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvisses",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveris",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvit",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverit",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverat",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvisset",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverit",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvimus",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverimus",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverāmus",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvissēmus",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverimus",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvistis",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveritis",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverātis",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvissētis",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveritis",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvērunt",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverint",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverant",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvissent",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverint",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvisse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātus, -a, -um",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātūrus, -a, -um",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "future",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātū",
      "tags": [
        "supine-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "excuso"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[causa]"
      ],
      "id": "ru-excuso-la-verb-A7zD3hkW"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "извинять, оправдывать: e. aliquem (se) apud aliquem или alicui C оправдывать кого-л. (оправдываться) перед кем-л.; se e. de aliqua re Cs извиняться за что-л.;"
      ],
      "id": "ru-excuso-la-verb-53zM6U-W"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "извиняться (чём-л.), приводить в оправдание (morbum C; inopiam Cs);"
      ],
      "id": "ru-excuso-la-verb-z-JTu0bZ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "возместить, искупить (crimen lacrimis St);"
      ],
      "id": "ru-excuso-la-verb-n5y8yhPI"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "вменять себе в вину, упрекать себя: quod solum excusat, solum miraris in illo O то, в чём он единственно винит себя, единственно и вызывает в тебе восхищение;"
      ],
      "id": "ru-excuso-la-verb-2xQAaoKV"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "юр. освобождать, увольнять (от каких-л. обязанностей) (se e. a tutela Dig; aliqua necessitate excusari Dig);"
      ],
      "id": "ru-excuso-la-verb-aVI7M~de"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "защищать, оберегать (se a calore solis Pall): e., ne poma vermiculosa nascantur Pall предохранять от появления червивых плодов."
      ],
      "id": "ru-excuso-la-verb-UIVxROPv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "excuso"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Латинские глаголы",
    "Латинские глаголы, 1 спряжение",
    "Латинский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Слова из 6 букв/la",
    "Требуется категоризация/la"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От ??",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "excusō",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusor",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusem",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excuser",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusas",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāris",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excuses",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusēris",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusā",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusare",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusat",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excuset",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusētur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāmus",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāmur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusēmus",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusēmur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāmini",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusētis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusēmini",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāte",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusamini",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusant",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusantur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusent",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusentur",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābam",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābar",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusārem",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusārer",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābas",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabāris",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāres",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarēris",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābat",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabātur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāret",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarētur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabāmus",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabāmur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarēmus",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarēmur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabātis",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabamini",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarētis",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarēmini",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābant",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabantur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarent",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusarentur",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābo",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabor",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābis",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusaberis",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāto",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusābit",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabitur",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāto",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabimus",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabimur",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabitis",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabimini",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusatōte",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "imperative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusabuntur",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusanto",
      "tags": [
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāri",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāns",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusandī",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusandus, -a, -um",
      "tags": [
        "gerundive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvī",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverim",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveram",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvissem",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverō",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvisti",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveris",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveras",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvisses",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveris",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvit",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverit",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverat",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvisset",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverit",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvimus",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverimus",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverāmus",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvissēmus",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverimus",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvistis",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveritis",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverātis",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvissētis",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāveritis",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvērunt",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverint",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverant",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvissent",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "conjunctive",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāverint",
      "tags": [
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "active",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusāvisse",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātus, -a, -um",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfect",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātūrus, -a, -um",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "future",
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātum",
      "tags": [
        "supine-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "excusātū",
      "tags": [
        "supine-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "excuso"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "[causa]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "извинять, оправдывать: e. aliquem (se) apud aliquem или alicui C оправдывать кого-л. (оправдываться) перед кем-л.; se e. de aliqua re Cs извиняться за что-л.;"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "извиняться (чём-л.), приводить в оправдание (morbum C; inopiam Cs);"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "возместить, искупить (crimen lacrimis St);"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "вменять себе в вину, упрекать себя: quod solum excusat, solum miraris in illo O то, в чём он единственно винит себя, единственно и вызывает в тебе восхищение;"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "юр. освобождать, увольнять (от каких-л. обязанностей) (se e. a tutela Dig; aliqua necessitate excusari Dig);"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "защищать, оберегать (se a calore solis Pall): e., ne poma vermiculosa nascantur Pall предохранять от появления червивых плодов."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "excuso"
}

Download raw JSONL data for excuso meaning in Латинский (11.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Латинский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-14 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2c28785 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.