disculpar in Испанский

IPA: [diskul'paɾ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: От culpar < лат. culpa "вина". Forms: disculpo [indicative, present, first-person, singular], disculparé [indicative, future, first-person, singular], disculpé [indicative, past, indefinite, first-person, singular], disculpe [present, subjunctive, first-person, singular], disculpas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], disculparás [indicative, future, second-person, singular], disculpaste [indicative, past, indefinite, second-person, singular], disculpes [present, subjunctive, second-person, singular], disculpa [indicative, present, third-person, singular], disculpará [indicative, future, third-person, singular], disculpó [indicative, past, indefinite, third-person, singular], disculpe [present, subjunctive, third-person, singular], disculpamos [indicative, present, first-person, plural], disculparemos [indicative, future, first-person, plural], disculpamos [indicative, past, indefinite, first-person, plural], disculpemos [present, subjunctive, first-person, plural], disculpáis [indicative, present, second-person, plural], disculparéis [indicative, future, second-person, plural], disculpasteis [indicative, past, indefinite, second-person, plural], disculpéis [present, subjunctive, second-person, plural], disculpan [indicative, present, third-person, plural], disculparán [indicative, future, third-person, plural], disculparon [indicative, past, indefinite, third-person, plural], disculpen [present, subjunctive, third-person, plural], disculpado [participle], disculpando [gerund]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "reprobar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "culpar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "acusar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы оправдания/es",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Испанские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Испанские глаголы, 1-е спряжение",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Испанский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 9 букв/es",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От culpar < лат. culpa \"вина\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disculpo",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparé",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpé",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpas",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparás",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpaste",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpa",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpará",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpó",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpamos",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparemos",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpamos",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpáis",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparéis",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpasteis",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpan",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparán",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparon",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpado",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dis",
        "cul",
        "par"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Испанский",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "culpa"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "disculpa"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "culpable"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "disculpable"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "culpar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "извинять"
      ],
      "id": "ru-disculpar-es-verb-rWT3hbji"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "оправдывать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-disculpar-es-verb-61gf4ml3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[diskul'paɾ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "perdonar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "excusar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "absolver"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disculpar"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "reprobar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "culpar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "acusar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Глаголы оправдания/es",
    "Испанские глаголы",
    "Испанские глаголы, 1-е спряжение",
    "Испанский язык",
    "Слова из 9 букв/es"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От culpar < лат. culpa \"вина\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "disculpo",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparé",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpé",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpas",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparás",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpaste",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpa",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpará",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpó",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpe",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpamos",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparemos",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpamos",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpemos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpáis",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparéis",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpasteis",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpéis",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpan",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparán",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculparon",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "indefinite",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpen",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpado",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "disculpando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "dis",
        "cul",
        "par"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Испанский",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "culpa"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "disculpa"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "culpable"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "прилагательные"
      ],
      "word": "disculpable"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "culpar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "извинять"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "оправдывать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[diskul'paɾ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "perdonar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "excusar"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "absolver"
    }
  ],
  "word": "disculpar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Испанский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-11 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"disculpar" meaning in Испанский

Verb