дошман in Башкирский

IPA: [dʊ̞ʂˈmɑn] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Из перс. دشمن (došman). Forms: дошман [nominative, singular], дошмандар [nominative, plural], дошмандың [possessive, singular], дошмандарҙың [possessive, plural], дошманға [dative, singular], дошмандарға [dative, plural], дошманды [accusative, singular], дошмандарҙы [accusative, plural], дошманда [singular], дошмандарҙа [plural], дошмандан [singular], дошмандарҙан [plural], дошманым [first-person, singular], дошманыбыҙ [first-person, plural], дошманың [second-person, singular], дошманығыҙ [second-person, plural], дошманы [third-person, singular], дошманы [third-person, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дуҫ"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "әшнә"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "дуҫ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Башкирские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Башкирский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Враги/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова персидского происхождения/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. دشمن (došman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дошман",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандар",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандың",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарҙың",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманды",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарҙы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманда",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарҙа",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарҙан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманым",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманыбыҙ",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманың",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманығыҙ",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманы",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманы",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "дош",
        "ман"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Башкирский",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Кисәге дуҫ бөгөн дошман булды.",
          "translation": "Вчерашний друг сегодня враг."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Алйот дуҫтан аҡыллы дошман артыҡ.",
          "translation": "Умный враг лучше глупого друга."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "враг, недруг; неприятель, противник (вражеский, неприятельский)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-дошман-ba-noun-lfxHcqlH"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Башкирские прилагательные",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "враждебный"
      ],
      "id": "ru-дошман-ba-noun-iE4gDCDa",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊ̞ʂˈmɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дошман"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дуҫ"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "әшнә"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "дуҫ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Башкирские существительные",
    "Башкирский язык",
    "Враги/ba",
    "Слова из 6 букв/ba",
    "Слова персидского происхождения/ba"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. دشمن (došman).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дошман",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандар",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандың",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарҙың",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарға",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманды",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарҙы",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманда",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарҙа",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошмандарҙан",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманым",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманыбыҙ",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманың",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманығыҙ",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманы",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дошманы",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "дош",
        "ман"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Башкирский",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Кисәге дуҫ бөгөн дошман булды.",
          "translation": "Вчерашний друг сегодня враг."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Алйот дуҫтан аҡыллы дошман артыҡ.",
          "translation": "Умный враг лучше глупого друга."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "враг, недруг; неприятель, противник (вражеский, неприятельский)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Башкирские прилагательные"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "враждебный"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊ̞ʂˈmɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дошман"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Башкирский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"дошман" meaning in Башкирский

Noun