"thistle" meaning in Английский

See thistle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: θɪsl [singular], θɪslz [plural]
Etymology: Происходит от др.-англ. þistel.
  1. чертополох
    Sense id: ru-thistle-en-noun-KYeNFlXM Categories (other): Ботанические термины/en Topics: botany
  2. чертополох — национальный герб Шотландии
    Sense id: ru-thistle-en-noun-hK-ZN7c2 Categories (other): Геральдические термины/en Topics: heraldry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: plant, emblem Derived forms: blessed thistle, bull thistle, Canada thistle, globe thistle, Russian thistle, sow thistle, star thistle, thistle butterfly Related terms: thistledown
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Символы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Сложноцветные/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blessed thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "bull thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Canada thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "globe thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Russian thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "sow thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "star thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "thistle butterfly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-англ. þistel.",
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "plant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "emblem"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "thistle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "thistledown"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ботанические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "чертополох"
      ],
      "id": "ru-thistle-en-noun-KYeNFlXM",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Геральдические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "чертополох — национальный герб Шотландии"
      ],
      "id": "ru-thistle-en-noun-hK-ZN7c2",
      "topics": [
        "heraldry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "θɪsl",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "θɪslz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thistle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Символы/en",
    "Слова из 7 букв/en",
    "Сложноцветные/en"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "blessed thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "bull thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Canada thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "globe thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "Russian thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "sow thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "star thistle"
    },
    {
      "word": "thistle butterfly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от др.-англ. þistel.",
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "plant"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "emblem"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "thistle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "существительные"
      ],
      "word": "thistledown"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ботанические термины/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "чертополох"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Геральдические термины/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "чертополох — национальный герб Шотландии"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "heraldry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "θɪsl",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "θɪslz",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thistle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for thistle meaning in Английский (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Английский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.