See spur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова германского происхождения/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от прагерм. *spuron, от которой в числе прочего произошли: др.-англ. spura, spora (и англ. spur), др.-норв. spori, ср.-нидерл. spore (и нидерл. spoor), др.-в.-нем. sporo, ср.-в.-нем. sроr (и нем. Sporn). Восходит к праиндоевр. *spere- «лодыжка». Использованы материалы Online Etymology Dictionary Дугласа Харпера. См. Список литературы.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spur",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Francis Grose",
"date": "1786",
"ref": "Francis Grose, «A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons», 1786 г.",
"text": "Two sorts of spurs seem to have been in use about the time of the Conquest, one called a pryck, having only a single point like the gaffle of a fighting cock; the other consisting of a number of points of considerable length, radiating from and revolving on a center, thence named the rouelle or wheel spur.",
"title": "A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons"
}
],
"glosses": [
"шпора (у всадника)"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-VGpy97vW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Выражения с переносным значением/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"author": "William Shakespeare",
"date": "1601",
"ref": "William Shakespeare, «Troilus and Cressida», 1601 г.",
"text": "But, worthy Hector, She is a theme of honour and renown, A spur to valiant and magnanimous deeds…",
"title": "Troilus and Cressida"
}
],
"glosses": [
"перен. побуждение, стимул, толчок (подталкивание к чему-либо)"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-KMJZTQot"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Выражения с переносным значением/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"перен. спешка, поспешность, торопливость"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-nVEasaaX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"вершина горного хребта"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-wSfXyXfK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"отрог, уступ горы"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-CWlUqXMk"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Геологические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"геол. ответвление (жилы)"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-l4hkzW3c"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Технические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"техн. выступ, шип, зуб, наконечник"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-4--MmNar"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ботанические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ботан. спорынья"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-EjFRIhxu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ботанические термины/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ботан. стержневой корень дерева"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-noun-adCbGD3a"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɜː]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɜːz]",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "spur"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские правильные глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Нужна этимология",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 4 букв/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От ??",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spur",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spurs",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spurred",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spurring",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "William Shakespeare",
"date": "1592",
"ref": "William Shakespeare, «Richard III», 1592 г.",
"text": "Draw, archers, draw your arrows to the head! Spur your proud horses hard, and ride in blood; Amaze the welkin with your broken staves!",
"title": "Richard III"
}
],
"glosses": [
"пришпоривать"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-verb-74bLqCQ8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Выражения с переносным значением/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"author": "William Shakespeare",
"date": "1599",
"ref": "William Shakespeare, «Twelfth Night», 1599 г.",
"text": "My desire (More sharp than filed steel) did spur me forth…",
"title": "Twelfth Night"
}
],
"glosses": [
"перен. подгонять, побуждать, стимулировать; подстрекать (к чему-л.)"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-verb-0xAiHUrU"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Выражения с переносным значением/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"перен. спешить, нестись, мчаться"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-verb-BLYrDDbh"
},
{
"glosses": [
"приделывать шпоры, снабжать шпорами"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-verb-NlIXPmjy"
},
{
"glosses": [
"бить шпорами (о птице)"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-verb-CqTj3XY~"
},
{
"glosses": [
"пинать, толкать ногой"
],
"id": "ru-spur-en-verb-DBaQst0Y"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɜː]"
}
],
"word": "spur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Английские существительные",
"Английский язык",
"Омонимы/en",
"Слова германского происхождения/en",
"Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"Требуется категоризация/en"
],
"etymology_text": "Происходит от прагерм. *spuron, от которой в числе прочего произошли: др.-англ. spura, spora (и англ. spur), др.-норв. spori, ср.-нидерл. spore (и нидерл. spoor), др.-в.-нем. sporo, ср.-в.-нем. sроr (и нем. Sporn). Восходит к праиндоевр. *spere- «лодыжка». Использованы материалы Online Etymology Dictionary Дугласа Харпера. См. Список литературы.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spur",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Francis Grose",
"date": "1786",
"ref": "Francis Grose, «A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons», 1786 г.",
"text": "Two sorts of spurs seem to have been in use about the time of the Conquest, one called a pryck, having only a single point like the gaffle of a fighting cock; the other consisting of a number of points of considerable length, radiating from and revolving on a center, thence named the rouelle or wheel spur.",
"title": "A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons"
}
],
"glosses": [
"шпора (у всадника)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Выражения с переносным значением/en"
],
"examples": [
{
"author": "William Shakespeare",
"date": "1601",
"ref": "William Shakespeare, «Troilus and Cressida», 1601 г.",
"text": "But, worthy Hector, She is a theme of honour and renown, A spur to valiant and magnanimous deeds…",
"title": "Troilus and Cressida"
}
],
"glosses": [
"перен. побуждение, стимул, толчок (подталкивание к чему-либо)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Выражения с переносным значением/en"
],
"glosses": [
"перен. спешка, поспешность, торопливость"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"вершина горного хребта"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"отрог, уступ горы"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Геологические термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"геол. ответвление (жилы)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Технические термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"техн. выступ, шип, зуб, наконечник"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ботанические термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"ботан. спорынья"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ботанические термины/en"
],
"glosses": [
"ботан. стержневой корень дерева"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɜː]",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɜːz]",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "spur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Английские правильные глаголы",
"Английский язык",
"Нужна этимология",
"Омонимы/en",
"Слова из 4 букв/en",
"Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
"Требуется категоризация/en"
],
"etymology_text": "От ??",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spur",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spurs",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spurred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spurred",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "spurring",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spur"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "William Shakespeare",
"date": "1592",
"ref": "William Shakespeare, «Richard III», 1592 г.",
"text": "Draw, archers, draw your arrows to the head! Spur your proud horses hard, and ride in blood; Amaze the welkin with your broken staves!",
"title": "Richard III"
}
],
"glosses": [
"пришпоривать"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Выражения с переносным значением/en"
],
"examples": [
{
"author": "William Shakespeare",
"date": "1599",
"ref": "William Shakespeare, «Twelfth Night», 1599 г.",
"text": "My desire (More sharp than filed steel) did spur me forth…",
"title": "Twelfth Night"
}
],
"glosses": [
"перен. подгонять, побуждать, стимулировать; подстрекать (к чему-л.)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Выражения с переносным значением/en"
],
"glosses": [
"перен. спешить, нестись, мчаться"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"приделывать шпоры, снабжать шпорами"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"бить шпорами (о птице)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"пинать, толкать ногой"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈspɜː]"
}
],
"word": "spur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spur meaning in Английский (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Английский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-02 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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