"backbone" meaning in Английский

See backbone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Происходит от ??.
  1. позвоночник, позвоночный столб; спинной хребет
    Sense id: ru-backbone-en-noun-smnwIt~k Categories (other): Анатомические термины/en Topics: medicine
  2. основа; суть; сущность
    Sense id: ru-backbone-en-noun-QnIOIi05
  3. твёрдость характера; сила воли
    Sense id: ru-backbone-en-noun-ln8pVdJD
  4. каркас, несущая часть, главная опора (конструкции)
    Sense id: ru-backbone-en-noun-T9fdvWV3 Categories (other): Технические термины/en Topics: engineering
  5. корешок (книги)
    Sense id: ru-backbone-en-noun-rVbPaK4p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нет сведений о составе слова",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Нужна этимология",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 8 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??.",
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "backbone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Анатомические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "позвоночник, позвоночный столб; спинной хребет"
      ],
      "id": "ru-backbone-en-noun-smnwIt~k",
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "основа; суть; сущность"
      ],
      "id": "ru-backbone-en-noun-QnIOIi05"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "твёрдость характера; сила воли"
      ],
      "id": "ru-backbone-en-noun-ln8pVdJD"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Технические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "каркас, несущая часть, главная опора (конструкции)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-backbone-en-noun-T9fdvWV3",
      "topics": [
        "engineering"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "корешок (книги)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-backbone-en-noun-rVbPaK4p"
    }
  ],
  "word": "backbone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Нет сведений о составе слова",
    "Нужна этимология",
    "Слова из 8 букв/en",
    "Требуется категоризация/en"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от ??.",
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "backbone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Анатомические термины/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "позвоночник, позвоночный столб; спинной хребет"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "основа; суть; сущность"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "твёрдость характера; сила воли"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Технические термины/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "каркас, несущая часть, главная опора (конструкции)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "корешок (книги)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "backbone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for backbone meaning in Английский (1.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Английский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-02 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.