See costumar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "!Entrada (Português)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entrada com pronúncia (Português)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbo (Português)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Morfologia) costume + -ar"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "costumando",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "costumado",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "costumo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumas",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costuma",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumamos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumais",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumava",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumavas",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumava",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumávamos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumáveis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumavam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumei",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaste",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumamos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumámos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumastes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaram",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumara",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaras",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumara",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumáramos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumáreis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaram",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarei",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarás",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumará",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaremos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumareis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarão",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaria",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarias",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaria",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaríamos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaríeis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumariam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costume",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumes",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costume",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumemos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumeis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumasse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumasses",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumasse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumássemos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumásseis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumassem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumares",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarmos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "costumardes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "costuma",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "costume",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumemos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumai",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costumes",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costume",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costumemos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costumeis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costumem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumares",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"personal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarmos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"personal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "costumardes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"personal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"personal",
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Português",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"text": "Nós costumamos ela a fazer isso todo dia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"habituar"
],
"id": "pt-costumar-pt-verb-Rcy5Ovg3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"text": "Eu costumei não fazer mais aquelas besteiras."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ter o hábito de"
],
"id": "pt-costumar-pt-verb-XXJI9Avy"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuʃ.tu.ˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acostumar"
},
{
"word": "soer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "costumar"
}
{
"categories": [
"!Entrada (Português)",
"Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
"Entrada com pronúncia (Português)",
"Verbo (Português)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Morfologia) costume + -ar"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "costumando",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "costumado",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "costumo",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumas",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costuma",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumamos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumais",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumava",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumavas",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumava",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumávamos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumáveis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumavam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumei",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaste",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumou",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumamos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumámos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumastes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaram",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumara",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaras",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumara",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumáramos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumáreis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaram",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarei",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarás",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumará",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaremos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumareis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarão",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaria",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarias",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaria",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaríamos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumaríeis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costumariam",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"indicative",
"future",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "costume",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumes",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costume",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumemos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumeis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "costumasse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumasses",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumasse",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumássemos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumásseis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumassem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"past",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumares",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarmos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "costumardes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"subjunctive",
"conjunctive",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "costuma",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "costume",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumemos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumai",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"affirmative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costumes",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costume",
"tags": [
"singular",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costumemos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costumeis",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "não costumem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "costumares",
"tags": [
"singular",
"second-person",
"personal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarmos",
"tags": [
"plural",
"first-person",
"personal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "costumardes",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person",
"personal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "costumarem",
"tags": [
"plural",
"third-person",
"personal",
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"lang": "Português",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbo",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
14
]
],
"text": "Nós costumamos ela a fazer isso todo dia."
}
],
"glosses": [
"habituar"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"text": "Eu costumei não fazer mais aquelas besteiras."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ter o hábito de"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuʃ.tu.ˈmaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acostumar"
},
{
"word": "soer"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "costumar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for costumar meaning in Português (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Português dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the ptwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.