"arruinar" meaning in Português

See arruinar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɐ.Rwi.ˈnaɾ/
Forms: arruinando [gerund], arruinado [participle], arruíno [singular, first-person, indicative, present], arruínas [singular, second-person, indicative, present], arruína [singular, third-person, indicative, present], arruinamos [plural, first-person, indicative, present], arruinais [plural, second-person, indicative, present], arruínam [plural, third-person, indicative, present], arruinava [singular, first-person, indicative, past, continuative], arruinavas [singular, second-person, indicative, past, continuative], arruinava [singular, third-person, indicative, past, continuative], arruinávamos [plural, first-person, indicative, past, continuative], arruináveis [plural, second-person, indicative, past, continuative], arruinavam [plural, third-person, indicative, past, continuative], arruinei [singular, first-person, indicative, past], arruinaste [singular, second-person, indicative, past], arruinou [singular, third-person, indicative, past], arruinamos [plural, first-person, indicative, past], arruinámos [plural, first-person, indicative, past], arruinastes [plural, second-person, indicative, past], arruinaram [plural, third-person, indicative, past], arruinara [singular, first-person, indicative, pluperfect], arruinaras [singular, second-person, indicative, pluperfect], arruinara [singular, third-person, indicative, pluperfect], arruináramos [plural, first-person, indicative, pluperfect], arruináreis [plural, second-person, indicative, pluperfect], arruinaram [plural, third-person, indicative, pluperfect], arruinarei [singular, first-person, indicative, future, present], arruinarás [singular, second-person, indicative, future, present], arruinará [singular, third-person, indicative, future, present], arruinaremos [plural, first-person, indicative, future, present], arruinareis [plural, second-person, indicative, future, present], arruinarão [plural, third-person, indicative, future, present], arruinaria [singular, first-person, indicative, future, past], arruinarias [singular, second-person, indicative, future, past], arruinaria [singular, third-person, indicative, future, past], arruinaríamos [plural, first-person, indicative, future, past], arruinaríeis [plural, second-person, indicative, future, past], arruinariam [plural, third-person, indicative, future, past], arruíne [singular, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], arruínes [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], arruíne [singular, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], arruinemos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], arruineis [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], arruínem [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], arruinasse [singular, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], arruinasses [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], arruinasse [singular, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], arruinássemos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], arruinásseis [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], arruinassem [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], arruinares [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], arruinarmos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], arruinardes [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], arruinarem [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], arruína [singular, second-person, imperative, affirmative], arruíne [singular, third-person, imperative, affirmative], arruinemos [plural, first-person, imperative, affirmative], arruinai [plural, second-person, imperative, affirmative], arruínem [plural, third-person, imperative, affirmative], não arruínes [singular, second-person, imperative, negative], não arruíne [singular, third-person, imperative, negative], não arruinemos [plural, first-person, imperative, negative], não arruineis [plural, second-person, imperative, negative], não arruínem [plural, third-person, imperative, negative], arruinares [singular, second-person, personal, infinitive], arruinarmos [plural, first-person, personal, infinitive], arruinardes [plural, second-person, personal, infinitive], arruinarem [plural, third-person, personal, infinitive]
  1. transitivo direto:
    Sense id: pt-arruinar-pt-verb-sPC5jDf-
  2. transitivo direto:
    causar ruína de estrutura ou edifício, deixar em escombros, arrasar, destruir:
    Sense id: pt-arruinar-pt-verb-DGnSrv4D
  3. transitivo direto:
    causar ruína económica, fazer falir, reduzir à pobreza:
    Sense id: pt-arruinar-pt-verb-FsmIpx7-
  4. transitivo direto:
    prejudicar a saúde ou parte do organismo de forma irreparável, debilitar:     Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: pt-arruinar-pt-verb-LrK9rn5U
  5. reflexo:
    Sense id: pt-arruinar-pt-verb-26Q~8A1m
  6. reflexo:
    cair em ruína, desmoronar-se:
    Sense id: pt-arruinar-pt-verb-KAho8uaj
  7. reflexo:
    falir; perder a fortuna; reduzir-se à pobreza:
    Sense id: pt-arruinar-pt-verb-Od~HfOm0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: ruin (Inglês)
Categories (other): !Entrada (Português), Entrada com etimologia (Português), Entrada com pronúncia (Português)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com pronúncia (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Morfologia) ar- + ruína + -ar."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arruinando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinado",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruíno",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruína",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinais",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinava",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinavas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinava",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinávamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruináveis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinavam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaste",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinou",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinámos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinastes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaras",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruináramos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruináreis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarás",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinará",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaremos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinareis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarão",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarias",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaríamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaríeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinariam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruíne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínes",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruíne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruineis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinasse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinasses",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinasse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinássemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinásseis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinassem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinares",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruína",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruíne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinai",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruínes",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruíne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruinemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruineis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruínem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinares",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Português",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "transitivo direto:"
      ],
      "id": "pt-arruinar-pt-verb-sPC5jDf-"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A Segunda Guerra Mundial arruinou as cidades de meia Europa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transitivo direto:",
        "causar ruína de estrutura ou edifício, deixar em escombros, arrasar, destruir:"
      ],
      "id": "pt-arruinar-pt-verb-DGnSrv4D"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "– Eça de Queirós, Os Maias, livro I, cap. X",
          "text": "… enquanto o Taveira … falava de arruinar as senhoras, de viver à custa das senhoras..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transitivo direto:",
        "causar ruína económica, fazer falir, reduzir à pobreza:"
      ],
      "id": "pt-arruinar-pt-verb-FsmIpx7-"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "O vício do álcool arruína o fígado e, portanto, toda a saúde."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transitivo direto:",
        "prejudicar a saúde ou parte do organismo de forma irreparável, debilitar:"
      ],
      "id": "pt-arruinar-pt-verb-LrK9rn5U",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflexo:"
      ],
      "id": "pt-arruinar-pt-verb-26Q~8A1m"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Velho e abandonado, o castelo arruinou-se."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflexo:",
        "cair em ruína, desmoronar-se:"
      ],
      "id": "pt-arruinar-pt-verb-KAho8uaj"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Consumiu tudo em jogo e boémia, arruinou-se."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflexo:",
        "falir; perder a fortuna; reduzir-se à pobreza:"
      ],
      "id": "pt-arruinar-pt-verb-Od~HfOm0"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.Rwi.ˈnaɾ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ruin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arruinar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Português)",
    "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
    "Entrada com pronúncia (Português)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Morfologia) ar- + ruína + -ar."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arruinando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinado",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruíno",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruína",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinais",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinava",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinavas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinava",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinávamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruináveis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinavam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaste",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinou",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinámos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinastes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaras",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruináramos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruináreis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarás",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinará",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaremos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinareis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarão",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarias",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaríamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinaríeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinariam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruíne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínes",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruíne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruineis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinasse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinasses",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinasse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinássemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinásseis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinassem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinares",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruína",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruíne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinai",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruínem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruínes",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruíne",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruinemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruineis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não arruínem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinares",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arruinarem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Português",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "transitivo direto:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A Segunda Guerra Mundial arruinou as cidades de meia Europa."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transitivo direto:",
        "causar ruína de estrutura ou edifício, deixar em escombros, arrasar, destruir:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "– Eça de Queirós, Os Maias, livro I, cap. X",
          "text": "… enquanto o Taveira … falava de arruinar as senhoras, de viver à custa das senhoras..."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transitivo direto:",
        "causar ruína económica, fazer falir, reduzir à pobreza:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "O vício do álcool arruína o fígado e, portanto, toda a saúde."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "transitivo direto:",
        "prejudicar a saúde ou parte do organismo de forma irreparável, debilitar:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reflexo:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Velho e abandonado, o castelo arruinou-se."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflexo:",
        "cair em ruína, desmoronar-se:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Consumiu tudo em jogo e boémia, arruinou-se."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reflexo:",
        "falir; perder a fortuna; reduzir-se à pobreza:"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐ.Rwi.ˈnaɾ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "ruin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arruinar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for arruinar meaning in Português (7.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Português dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-11 from the ptwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.