"esfregar" meaning in All languages combined

See esfregar on Wiktionary

Verb [Português]

IPA: /iʃ.fɾɨ.ˈɡaɾ/
Forms: esfregando [gerund], esfregado [participle], esfrego [singular, first-person, indicative, present], esfregas [singular, second-person, indicative, present], esfrega [singular, third-person, indicative, present], esfregamos [plural, first-person, indicative, present], esfregais [plural, second-person, indicative, present], esfregam [plural, third-person, indicative, present], esfregava [singular, first-person, indicative, past, continuative], esfregavas [singular, second-person, indicative, past, continuative], esfregava [singular, third-person, indicative, past, continuative], esfregávamos [plural, first-person, indicative, past, continuative], esfregáveis [plural, second-person, indicative, past, continuative], esfregavam [plural, third-person, indicative, past, continuative], esfreguei [singular, first-person, indicative, past], esfregaste [singular, second-person, indicative, past], esfregou [singular, third-person, indicative, past], esfregamos [plural, first-person, indicative, past], esfregámos [plural, first-person, indicative, past], esfregastes [plural, second-person, indicative, past], esfregaram [plural, third-person, indicative, past], esfregara [singular, first-person, indicative, pluperfect], esfregaras [singular, second-person, indicative, pluperfect], esfregara [singular, third-person, indicative, pluperfect], esfregáramos [plural, first-person, indicative, pluperfect], esfregáreis [plural, second-person, indicative, pluperfect], esfregaram [plural, third-person, indicative, pluperfect], esfregarei [singular, first-person, indicative, future, present], esfregarás [singular, second-person, indicative, future, present], esfregará [singular, third-person, indicative, future, present], esfregaremos [plural, first-person, indicative, future, present], esfregareis [plural, second-person, indicative, future, present], esfregarão [plural, third-person, indicative, future, present], esfregaria [singular, first-person, indicative, future, past], esfregarias [singular, second-person, indicative, future, past], esfregaria [singular, third-person, indicative, future, past], esfregaríamos [plural, first-person, indicative, future, past], esfregaríeis [plural, second-person, indicative, future, past], esfregariam [plural, third-person, indicative, future, past], esfregue [singular, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], esfregues [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], esfregue [singular, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], esfreguemos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], esfregueis [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], esfreguem [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], esfregasse [singular, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], esfregasses [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], esfregasse [singular, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], esfregássemos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], esfregásseis [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], esfregassem [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], esfregares [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], esfregarmos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], esfregardes [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], esfregarem [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], esfrega [singular, second-person, imperative, affirmative], esfregue [singular, third-person, imperative, affirmative], esfreguemos [plural, first-person, imperative, affirmative], esfregai [plural, second-person, imperative, affirmative], esfreguem [plural, third-person, imperative, affirmative], não esfregues [singular, second-person, imperative, negative], não esfregue [singular, third-person, imperative, negative], não esfreguemos [plural, first-person, imperative, negative], não esfregueis [plural, second-person, imperative, negative], não esfreguem [plural, third-person, imperative, negative], esfregares [singular, second-person, personal, infinitive], esfregarmos [plural, first-person, personal, infinitive], esfregardes [plural, second-person, personal, infinitive], esfregarem [plural, third-person, personal, infinitive]
  1. sujeitar a superfície (de algo ou de uma pessoa) a pressão e fricção com o intuito de limpar, polir, massagear etc
    Sense id: pt-esfregar-pt-verb-HwTghBZ-
  2. mover algo para frente e para trás ou em movimento rotatório contra a superfície de algo
    Sense id: pt-esfregar-pt-verb-s4J9BZu2
  3. espalhar ou aplicar algo com pressão e fricção em algo ou alguém
    Sense id: pt-esfregar-pt-verb-ebi07DIq
  4. movimentar (duas coisas) uma contra a outra
    Sense id: pt-esfregar-pt-verb-hF4EnOzA
  5. roçar-se de maneira sexual Tags: Brazil, vulgar
    Sense id: pt-esfregar-pt-verb-XJ7CWJ9A Categories (other): Obscenidade (Português), Português brasileiro
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: fërkoj (Albanês), abreiben (Alemão), reiben (Alemão), trljati (Croata), gnide (Dinamarquês), frotar (Espanhol), fregar (Espanhol), hõõruma (Estoniano), frotter (Francês), aanstrijken (Holandês), wische (Hunsriqueano Riograndense), rub (Inglês), sfregare (Italiano), fregare (Italiano), wcierać (Polonês), freca (Romeno), skrubba (Sueco), flegá (São-tomense), трљати (Sérvio), sürtmek (Turco), kose (Tétum)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com pronúncia (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada de étimo latino (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbo (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Do latim exfricare⁽ˡᵃ⁾."
  ],
  "expressions": [
    {
      "senses": [
        {
          "glosses": [
            "causar mais tormento em relação a algo já causante de sofrimento a alguém"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "word": "esfregar sal na ferida"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esfregando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregado",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfrego",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfrega",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregais",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregava",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregavas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregava",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregávamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregáveis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregavam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaste",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregou",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregámos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregastes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaras",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregáramos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregáreis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarás",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregará",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaremos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregareis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarão",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarias",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaríamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaríeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregariam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregues",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregueis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregasse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregasses",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregasse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregássemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregásseis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregassem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregares",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfrega",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregai",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfregues",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfregue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfreguemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfregueis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfreguem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregares",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Português",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Esfregou a toalha no rosto para se secar."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sujeitar a superfície (de algo ou de uma pessoa) a pressão e fricção com o intuito de limpar, polir, massagear etc"
      ],
      "id": "pt-esfregar-pt-verb-HwTghBZ-"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Esfregou o pano no espelho para tirar a mancha."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mover algo para frente e para trás ou em movimento rotatório contra a superfície de algo"
      ],
      "id": "pt-esfregar-pt-verb-s4J9BZu2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Durante o inverno eu preciso esfregar loção nas minhas mãos para a pele não rachar."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "espalhar ou aplicar algo com pressão e fricção em algo ou alguém"
      ],
      "id": "pt-esfregar-pt-verb-ebi07DIq"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Esfregou as mãos para aquecê-las."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movimentar (duas coisas) uma contra a outra"
      ],
      "id": "pt-esfregar-pt-verb-hF4EnOzA"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Obscenidade (Português)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Português brasileiro",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "O libertino aproveitou-se do ônibus cheio para esfregar-se contra a menina."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roçar-se de maneira sexual"
      ],
      "id": "pt-esfregar-pt-verb-XJ7CWJ9A",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.fɾɨ.ˈɡaɾ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanês",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "fërkoj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemão",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "abreiben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemão",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "reiben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croata",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "trljati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dinamarquês",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "gnide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espanhol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "frotar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espanhol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fregar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estoniano",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "hõõruma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "frotter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Holandês",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aanstrijken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hunsriqueano Riograndense",
      "lang_code": "hrx",
      "word": "wische"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "rub"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sfregare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fregare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonês",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "wcierać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romeno",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "freca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "São-tomense",
      "lang_code": "cri",
      "word": "flegá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sérvio",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "word": "трљати"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "skrubba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tétum",
      "lang_code": "tet",
      "word": "kose"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "sürtmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esfregar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Português)",
    "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
    "Entrada com pronúncia (Português)",
    "Entrada de étimo latino (Português)",
    "Verbo (Português)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Do latim exfricare⁽ˡᵃ⁾."
  ],
  "expressions": [
    {
      "senses": [
        {
          "glosses": [
            "causar mais tormento em relação a algo já causante de sofrimento a alguém"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "word": "esfregar sal na ferida"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esfregando",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregado",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfrego",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfrega",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregais",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregava",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregavas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregava",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregávamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregáveis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregavam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaste",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregou",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregámos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregastes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaras",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregara",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregáramos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregáreis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarás",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregará",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaremos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregareis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarão",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarias",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaríamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregaríeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregariam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregues",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregueis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregasse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregasses",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregasse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregássemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregásseis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregassem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregares",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfrega",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregai",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfreguem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfregues",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfregue",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfreguemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfregueis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esfreguem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregares",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarmos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregardes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esfregarem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Português",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Esfregou a toalha no rosto para se secar."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sujeitar a superfície (de algo ou de uma pessoa) a pressão e fricção com o intuito de limpar, polir, massagear etc"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Esfregou o pano no espelho para tirar a mancha."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mover algo para frente e para trás ou em movimento rotatório contra a superfície de algo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Durante o inverno eu preciso esfregar loção nas minhas mãos para a pele não rachar."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "espalhar ou aplicar algo com pressão e fricção em algo ou alguém"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Esfregou as mãos para aquecê-las."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movimentar (duas coisas) uma contra a outra"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Obscenidade (Português)",
        "Português brasileiro"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "O libertino aproveitou-se do ônibus cheio para esfregar-se contra a menina."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roçar-se de maneira sexual"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃ.fɾɨ.ˈɡaɾ/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanês",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "fërkoj"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemão",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "abreiben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemão",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "reiben"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Croata",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "word": "trljati"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dinamarquês",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "word": "gnide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espanhol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "frotar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espanhol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "fregar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estoniano",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "hõõruma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "frotter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Holandês",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "aanstrijken"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hunsriqueano Riograndense",
      "lang_code": "hrx",
      "word": "wische"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "rub"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "sfregare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "fregare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonês",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "wcierać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romeno",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "word": "freca"
    },
    {
      "lang": "São-tomense",
      "lang_code": "cri",
      "word": "flegá"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sérvio",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "word": "трљати"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "skrubba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tétum",
      "lang_code": "tet",
      "word": "kose"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "sürtmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esfregar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esfregar meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-11 from the ptwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.