"abster" meaning in All languages combined

See abster on Wiktionary

Verb [Galego]

  1. abster
    Sense id: pt-abster-gl-verb-9kyaueNW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): !Entrada (Galego), Verbo (Galego)

Verb [Português]

Forms: abstendo [gerund], abstido [participle], abstenho [singular, first-person, indicative, present], absténs [singular, second-person, indicative, present], abstém [singular, third-person, indicative, present], abstemos [plural, first-person, indicative, present], abstendes [plural, second-person, indicative, present], abstêm [plural, third-person, indicative, present], abstinha [singular, first-person, indicative, past, continuative], abstinhas [singular, second-person, indicative, past, continuative], abstinha [singular, third-person, indicative, past, continuative], abstínhamos [plural, first-person, indicative, past, continuative], abstínheis [plural, second-person, indicative, past, continuative], abstinham [plural, third-person, indicative, past, continuative], abstive [singular, first-person, indicative, past], abstiveste [singular, second-person, indicative, past], absteve [singular, third-person, indicative, past], abstivemos [plural, first-person, indicative, past], abstivestes [plural, second-person, indicative, past], abstiveram [plural, third-person, indicative, past], abstivera [singular, first-person, indicative, pluperfect], abstiveras [singular, second-person, indicative, pluperfect], abstivera [singular, third-person, indicative, pluperfect], abstivéramos [plural, first-person, indicative, pluperfect], abstivéreis [plural, second-person, indicative, pluperfect], abstiveram [plural, third-person, indicative, pluperfect], absterei [singular, first-person, indicative, future, present], absterás [singular, second-person, indicative, future, present], absterá [singular, third-person, indicative, future, present], absteremos [plural, first-person, indicative, future, present], abstereis [plural, second-person, indicative, future, present], absterão [plural, third-person, indicative, future, present], absteria [singular, first-person, indicative, future, past], absterias [singular, second-person, indicative, future, past], absteria [singular, third-person, indicative, future, past], absteríamos [plural, first-person, indicative, future, past], absteríeis [plural, second-person, indicative, future, past], absteriam [plural, third-person, indicative, future, past], abstenha [singular, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], abstenhas [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], abstenha [singular, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], abstenhamos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], abstenhais [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], abstenham [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, present], abstivesse [singular, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], abstivesses [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], abstivesse [singular, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], abstivéssemos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], abstivésseis [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], abstivessem [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, past, continuative], abstiver [singular, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], abstiveres [singular, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], abstiver [singular, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], abstivermos [plural, first-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], abstiverdes [plural, second-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], abstiverem [plural, third-person, subjunctive, conjunctive, future], abstém [singular, second-person, imperative, affirmative], abstenha [singular, third-person, imperative, affirmative], abstenhamos [plural, first-person, imperative, affirmative], abstende [plural, second-person, imperative, affirmative], abstenham [plural, third-person, imperative, affirmative], não abstenhas [singular, second-person, imperative, negative], não abstenha [singular, third-person, imperative, negative], não abstenhamos [plural, first-person, imperative, negative], não abstenhais [plural, second-person, imperative, negative], não abstenham [plural, third-person, imperative, negative], absteres [singular, second-person, personal, infinitive], abstermos [plural, first-person, personal, infinitive], absterdes [plural, second-person, personal, infinitive], absterem [plural, third-person, personal, infinitive]
  1. privar de
    Sense id: pt-abster-pt-verb-HoBEo696
  2. conter-se
    Sense id: pt-abster-pt-verb-IoOczQOw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: shmangem (Albanês), sich enthalten (Alemão), kaxütuwün (Araucano), abstener (Espanhol), deteni (Esperanto), reteniĝi (Esperanto), abstini (Esperanto), contraindre (Francês), s'abstenir (Francês), abster (Galego), refrear (Galego), ymatal (Galês), ñe’ãrongatu (Guarani), પરિહાર (Guzerate), परिहार (Hindi), zich onthouden (Holandês), refrain (Inglês), restrain (Inglês), astenere (Italiano), astenersi (Italiano), abtstinere (Latim), powstrzymywać (Polonês), ਵਰਜਨ (Punjabi), avhålla sig (Sueco), परिवर्जनं (Sânscrito), ikgapha (Tswana), çekinmek (Turco), tutmak (Turco), стримуватися (Ucraniano), abstingut (Valenciano), اِحْتَجَبَ (Árabe)
Categories (other): !Entrada (Português), Entrada com etimologia (Português), Entrada de étimo latino (Português), Verbo (Português)

Inflected forms

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "bestar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Entrada de étimo latino (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbo (Português)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Do latim abstenere⁽ˡᵃ⁾."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abstendo",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstido",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenho",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absténs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstém",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstendes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstêm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstinha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstinhas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstinha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstínhamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstínheis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstinham",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstive",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveste",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteve",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivestes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivera",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveras",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivera",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivéramos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivéreis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterás",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterá",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteremos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstereis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterão",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterias",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteríamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteríeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteriam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenhas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenhamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenhais",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenham",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivesse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivesses",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivesse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivéssemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivésseis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivessem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiver",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveres",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiver",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivermos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiverdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiverem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstém",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenhamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstende",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenham",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenhas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenhamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenhais",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenham",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteres",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstermos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Português",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "privar de"
      ],
      "id": "pt-abster-pt-verb-HoBEo696"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conter-se"
      ],
      "id": "pt-abster-pt-verb-IoOczQOw"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanês",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "shmangem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemão",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "sich enthalten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Árabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "اِحْتَجَبَ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Araucano",
      "lang_code": "arn",
      "word": "kaxütuwün"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espanhol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "abstener"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "deteni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "reteniĝi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "abstini"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "contraindre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "s'abstenir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "abster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "refrear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galês",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "ymatal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Guarani",
      "lang_code": "gn",
      "word": "ñe’ãrongatu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Guzerate",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "word": "પરિહાર"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "word": "परिहार"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Holandês",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "zich onthouden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "refrain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "restrain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "astenere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "astenersi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latim",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "abtstinere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonês",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "powstrzymywać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "word": "ਵਰਜਨ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sânscrito",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "word": "परिवर्जनं"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "avhålla sig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tswana",
      "lang_code": "tn",
      "word": "ikgapha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "çekinmek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "tutmak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ucraniano",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "стримуватися"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Valenciano",
      "lang_code": "val",
      "word": "abstingut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abster"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "!Entrada (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbo (Galego)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abster"
      ],
      "id": "pt-abster-gl-verb-9kyaueNW"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abster"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Galego)",
    "Verbo (Galego)"
  ],
  "lang": "Galego",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abster"
}

{
  "anagrams": [
    {
      "word": "bestar"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "!Entrada (Português)",
    "Entrada com etimologia (Português)",
    "Entrada de étimo latino (Português)",
    "Verbo (Português)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Do latim abstenere⁽ˡᵃ⁾."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abstendo",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstido",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenho",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absténs",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstém",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstendes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstêm",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstinha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstinhas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstinha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstínhamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstínheis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstinham",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstive",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveste",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteve",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivestes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivera",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveras",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivera",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivéramos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivéreis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveram",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterei",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterás",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterá",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteremos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstereis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterão",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterias",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteria",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteríamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteríeis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteriam",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "indicative",
        "future",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenhas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenhamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenhais",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenham",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivesse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivesses",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivesse",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivéssemos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivésseis",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivessem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "past",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiver",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiveres",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiver",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstivermos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiverdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstiverem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "conjunctive",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstém",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenhamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstende",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstenham",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "affirmative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenhas",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenha",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenhamos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenhais",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não abstenham",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absteres",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abstermos",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "absterem",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "personal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Português",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbo",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "privar de"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "conter-se"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "transitive"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Albanês",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "word": "shmangem"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Alemão",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "word": "sich enthalten"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Árabe",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "word": "اِحْتَجَبَ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Araucano",
      "lang_code": "arn",
      "word": "kaxütuwün"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Espanhol",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "abstener"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "deteni"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "reteniĝi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "word": "abstini"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "contraindre"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Francês",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "s'abstenir"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "abster"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galego",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "refrear"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galês",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "word": "ymatal"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Guarani",
      "lang_code": "gn",
      "word": "ñe’ãrongatu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Guzerate",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "word": "પરિહાર"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "word": "परिहार"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Holandês",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "word": "zich onthouden"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "refrain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Inglês",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "restrain"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "astenere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiano",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "astenersi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latim",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "abtstinere"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polonês",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "powstrzymywać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Punjabi",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "word": "ਵਰਜਨ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sânscrito",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "word": "परिवर्जनं"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sueco",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "word": "avhålla sig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tswana",
      "lang_code": "tn",
      "word": "ikgapha"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "çekinmek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turco",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "tutmak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ucraniano",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "word": "стримуватися"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Valenciano",
      "lang_code": "val",
      "word": "abstingut"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abster"
}

Download raw JSONL data for abster meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the ptwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.