"netopýr" meaning in Tsjechisch

See netopýr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nɛtɔpiːr/
  1. vleermuis
    Sense id: nl-netopýr-cs-noun-4g7KqAOV
  2. zwartkijker, pessimist Tags: pejorative
    Sense id: nl-netopýr-cs-noun-oRhC01QG Categories (other): Pejoratief_in_het_Tsjechisch
  3. reactionair, obscurantist Tags: obsolete, pejorative
    Sense id: nl-netopýr-cs-noun-Mm04HgdO Categories (other): Pejoratief_in_het_Tsjechisch, Verouderd_in_het_Tsjechisch
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: škarohlíd [masculine, animate], pesimista [masculine, animate], tmář [masculine, animate], zpátečník [masculine, animate] Derived forms: netopýrek [masculine], netopýří, netopýřice [feminine], netopýrství [neuter], netopýrův
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "optimista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "pokrokář"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "progresista"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Tsjechisch",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "netopýrek"
    },
    {
      "word": "netopýří"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "netopýřice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "netopýrství"
    },
    {
      "word": "netopýrův"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afgeleid van het Oudtsjechische woord *lepetyrъ. Volgens een andere hypothese afkomstig van verondersteld Oerslavisch netopyrjь, samengesteld uit twee Proto-Indo-Europese wortels: *nekʷto- (nacht) en *pyrjь (vlieger). Vergelijk vooral met de Pools nietoperz, Russisch нетопырь en Sloveens netopir met dezelfde betekenissen."
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ne·to·pýr",
  "lang": "Tsjechisch",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vleermuis"
      ],
      "id": "nl-netopýr-cs-noun-4g7KqAOV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pejoratief_in_het_Tsjechisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zwartkijker, pessimist"
      ],
      "id": "nl-netopýr-cs-noun-oRhC01QG",
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pejoratief_in_het_Tsjechisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verouderd_in_het_Tsjechisch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reactionair, obscurantist"
      ],
      "id": "nl-netopýr-cs-noun-Mm04HgdO",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɛtɔpiːr/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "škarohlíd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "pesimista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "tmář"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "zpátečník"
    }
  ],
  "word": "netopýr"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "optimista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "pokrokář"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "progresista"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
    "Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Tsjechisch"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "netopýrek"
    },
    {
      "word": "netopýří"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "netopýřice"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "netopýrství"
    },
    {
      "word": "netopýrův"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afgeleid van het Oudtsjechische woord *lepetyrъ. Volgens een andere hypothese afkomstig van verondersteld Oerslavisch netopyrjь, samengesteld uit twee Proto-Indo-Europese wortels: *nekʷto- (nacht) en *pyrjь (vlieger). Vergelijk vooral met de Pools nietoperz, Russisch нетопырь en Sloveens netopir met dezelfde betekenissen."
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ne·to·pýr",
  "lang": "Tsjechisch",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vleermuis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pejoratief_in_het_Tsjechisch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zwartkijker, pessimist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "pejorative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pejoratief_in_het_Tsjechisch",
        "Verouderd_in_het_Tsjechisch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reactionair, obscurantist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "pejorative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nɛtɔpiːr/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "škarohlíd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "pesimista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "tmář"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "animate"
      ],
      "word": "zpátečník"
    }
  ],
  "word": "netopýr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for netopýr meaning in Tsjechisch (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tsjechisch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.