See tjitjak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Leenwoord uit het Indonesisch, in de betekenis van ‘huishagedis’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1910",
"uit het Maleis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tjitjaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "halfvingergekko's"
},
{
"word": "gekko's"
},
{
"word": "hagedissen"
},
{
"word": "schubreptielen"
},
{
"word": "diapsiden"
},
{
"word": "reptielen"
},
{
"word": "viervoeters"
},
{
"word": "gewervelden"
},
{
"word": "chordadieren"
},
{
"word": "dieren"
}
],
"hyphenation": "tji·tjak",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Brookes tjitjak"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "Brooks tjitjak"
},
{
"word": "Europese tjitjak"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "aardleguanen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse blinde skinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse doornstaartagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse gestreepte skink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse slanghagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse slanghagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "agamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Algerijnse zandloper"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "alligatorhagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "ameiva's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Amerikaanse daggekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "anadia's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Andalusische kielhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "anolissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "antillenleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Antilliaanse kogelvingergekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "apothekersskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Arabische paddenkopagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "arizona-alligatorhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Australische reuzenskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "baardagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "balearenhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "basilisken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Bengaalse varaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bergduivel"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bergkameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bergstekelnekagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bladkameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bladstaartgekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bladvingergekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bladvingergekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwbekagamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwkeelagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwtongskinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwvlekgordelstaarthagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwzwarte schildhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bloedzuiger"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Boettgers kameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bonte leguanen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bonte varaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "boomgekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "boomhazelwormen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "boomleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "boomskinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bosskinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Boyds hoekkopagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "breedkopskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "brilhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "brilteju's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Broadleys rotshagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Brooks tjitjak"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Budaks slangenoogskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Californische pootloze hagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Canarische hagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "carolinaskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Cubaanse boomstamanolis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Cubaanse nachthagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Cubaanse rotsleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Cubaanse wateranolis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Chinese krokodilstaarthagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Dalmatische kielhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Decary's kortstaartkameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dikstaartgekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dikstaartgekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dikstaartschorsgekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dikvingergekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "doornstaartagamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "doornstaartboomleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "doornstaartgrondleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "doornstaartskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dove agamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dove leguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dove varaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dove varanen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Dumérils varaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dunvingergekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dunvingergekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwergbaardagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwerggekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwergkameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwergskinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwergvaraan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte agamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte gordelstaarthagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte hagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte kameleons"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte knobbelhagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte schildhagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Egeïsche muurhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Egyptische muurgekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "eilandnachthagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "elhierroreuzenhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Essex' kielhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Europese bladvingergekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Europese tjitjak"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Fernands riopa"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "fijileguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "fijngestreepte galliwasp"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Filipijnse waterleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Filipijnse watervaraan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dieren in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Reptielen_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met artikelreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nTom Tates\n “Arts verwijdert piepklein babyhagedisje uit oor Thaise vrouw” (27-06-2019), Tubantia",
"text": "In het Rajavithi ziekenhuis in de Thaise hoofdstad Bangkok is bij een jonge vrouw die al dagen klaagde over extreme oorpijn een mini-hagedis uit haar oor verwijderd. Het babyreptiel, om precies te zijn een gekko of tjitjak, had zich diep in haar gehoorgang genesteld."
},
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nSJON HAUSER\n “Tree Tops/Khao Sok” (16 november 1996), de Volkskrant",
"text": "Op een ruit jaagt een tjitjak achter een insect, terwijl Dwaila's Siamese kat klaarstaat de kleine gekko te bespringen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hemidactylus frenatus huishagedis, huisgekko"
],
"id": "nl-tjitjak-nl-noun-GXpUp-ee",
"raw_tags": [
"reptielen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-tjitjak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-tjitjak.ogg/Nl-tjitjak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-tjitjak.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gekko"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tjitjak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Leenwoord uit het Indonesisch, in de betekenis van ‘huishagedis’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1910",
"uit het Maleis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tjitjaks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "halfvingergekko's"
},
{
"word": "gekko's"
},
{
"word": "hagedissen"
},
{
"word": "schubreptielen"
},
{
"word": "diapsiden"
},
{
"word": "reptielen"
},
{
"word": "viervoeters"
},
{
"word": "gewervelden"
},
{
"word": "chordadieren"
},
{
"word": "dieren"
}
],
"hyphenation": "tji·tjak",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Brookes tjitjak"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "Brooks tjitjak"
},
{
"word": "Europese tjitjak"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "aardleguanen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse blinde skinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse doornstaartagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse gestreepte skink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse slanghagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Afrikaanse slanghagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "agamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Algerijnse zandloper"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "alligatorhagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "ameiva's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Amerikaanse daggekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "anadia's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Andalusische kielhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "anolissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "antillenleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Antilliaanse kogelvingergekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "apothekersskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Arabische paddenkopagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "arizona-alligatorhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Australische reuzenskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "baardagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "balearenhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "basilisken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Bengaalse varaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bergduivel"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bergkameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bergstekelnekagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bladkameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bladstaartgekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bladvingergekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bladvingergekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwbekagamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwkeelagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwtongskinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwvlekgordelstaarthagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "blauwzwarte schildhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bloedzuiger"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Boettgers kameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bonte leguanen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bonte varaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "boomgekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "boomhazelwormen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "boomleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "boomskinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "bosskinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Boyds hoekkopagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "breedkopskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "brilhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "brilteju's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Broadleys rotshagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Brooks tjitjak"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Budaks slangenoogskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Californische pootloze hagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Canarische hagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "carolinaskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Cubaanse boomstamanolis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Cubaanse nachthagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Cubaanse rotsleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Cubaanse wateranolis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Chinese krokodilstaarthagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Dalmatische kielhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Decary's kortstaartkameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dikstaartgekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dikstaartgekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dikstaartschorsgekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dikvingergekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "doornstaartagamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "doornstaartboomleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "doornstaartgrondleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "doornstaartskink"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dove agamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dove leguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dove varaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dove varanen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Dumérils varaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dunvingergekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dunvingergekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwergbaardagame"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwerggekko's"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwergkameleon"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwergskinken"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "dwergvaraan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte agamen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte gordelstaarthagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte hagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte kameleons"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte knobbelhagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "echte schildhagedissen"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Egeïsche muurhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Egyptische muurgekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "eilandnachthagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "elhierroreuzenhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Essex' kielhagedis"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Europese bladvingergekko"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Europese tjitjak"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Fernands riopa"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "fijileguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "fijngestreepte galliwasp"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Filipijnse waterleguaan"
},
{
"sense": "hagedissen",
"word": "Filipijnse watervaraan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dieren in het Nederlands",
"Reptielen_in_het_Nederlands",
"Woorden met artikelreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nTom Tates\n “Arts verwijdert piepklein babyhagedisje uit oor Thaise vrouw” (27-06-2019), Tubantia",
"text": "In het Rajavithi ziekenhuis in de Thaise hoofdstad Bangkok is bij een jonge vrouw die al dagen klaagde over extreme oorpijn een mini-hagedis uit haar oor verwijderd. Het babyreptiel, om precies te zijn een gekko of tjitjak, had zich diep in haar gehoorgang genesteld."
},
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nSJON HAUSER\n “Tree Tops/Khao Sok” (16 november 1996), de Volkskrant",
"text": "Op een ruit jaagt een tjitjak achter een insect, terwijl Dwaila's Siamese kat klaarstaat de kleine gekko te bespringen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hemidactylus frenatus huishagedis, huisgekko"
],
"raw_tags": [
"reptielen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-tjitjak.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e2/Nl-tjitjak.ogg/Nl-tjitjak.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-tjitjak.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gekko"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tjitjak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tjitjak meaning in Nederlands (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.