"rubben" meaning in Nederlands

See rubben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈrʏbə(n)/ Audio: nl-rubben.ogg
  1. variant van ribben Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: nl-rubben-nl-noun-aiI28EI0 Categories (other): Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Klanknabootsing_in_het_Nederlands, Ontbrekend geluid, Retrograad van het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave, Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave, Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6, Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands

Verb

IPA: /ˈrʏbə(n)/ Audio: nl-rubben.ogg
Forms: rubde [past], gerubd [past, participle], te rubben [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen rubben [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen rubben [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben gerubd [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben gerubd [active, infinitive, perfect, present], gerubd zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gerubd te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], rubbend [imperfect, participle], gerubd [past, participle], ev. rub [imperative], rubbe [subjunctive], rub [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], rubt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], rubt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], rubt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], rubt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], rubde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], rubde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], rubde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], rubde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], rubde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], rubden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], rubden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], rubden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen rubben [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou rubben [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou rubben [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) rubben [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt rubben [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou rubben [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden rubben [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden rubben [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden rubben [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb gerubd [perfect, present, first-person], hebt gerubd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gerubd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gerubd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gerubd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gerubd [perfect, present, third-person], hebben gerubd [perfect, present, first-person], hebben gerubd [perfect, present, second-person], hebben gerubd [perfect, present, third-person], had gerubd [perfect, past, first-person], had gerubd [perfect, past, second-person], had gerubd [perfect, past, second-person], hadt gerubd [perfect, past, second-person], had gerubd [perfect, past, third-person], hadden gerubd [perfect, past, first-person], hadden gerubd [perfect, past, second-person], hadden gerubd [perfect, past, third-person], zal gerubd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal gerubd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gerubd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gerubd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gerubd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gerubd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gerubd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gerubd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gerubd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gerubd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gerubd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], er wordt gerubd [impersonal, passive, present, imperfect], er is gerubd [impersonal, passive, present, perfect], er werd gerubd [impersonal, passive, past, imperfect], er was gerubd [impersonal, passive, past, perfect], er zal gerubd worden [impersonal, passive, future, imperfect], er zal gerubd zijn [impersonal, passive, future, perfect], er zou gerubd worden [impersonal, passive, conditional, imperfect], er zou gerubd zijn [impersonal, passive, conditional, perfect]
  1. vis door schrapen van schubben ontdoen
    Sense id: nl-rubben-nl-verb-LhtdcGhv Categories (other): Visserij_in_het_Nederlands Topics: fishing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: robben
Categories (other): Klanknabootsing_in_het_Nederlands, Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands, Ontbrekend geluid, Retrograad van het Nederlands, Vervoeging in het Nederlands, Werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave, Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave, Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6, Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Klanknabootsing_in_het_Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "klanknabootsing, cognaat met Oudfries, Nedersaksisch en Middelengels \"wrijven, krabben, schrapen\", Engels to rub, Deens rubbe en Noors rubba"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerubd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen rubben",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerubd zullen hebben",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerubd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubbend",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n rub",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubbe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nrubt"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rub",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er wordt gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er is gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er werd gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er was gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gerubd worden",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gerubd zijn",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gerubd worden",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gerubd zijn",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "rub·ben",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Visserij_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Robben is wrijven; het is hetzelfde als rubben. Vissen rubt men, men schrapt er de schubben af."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vis door schrapen van schubben ontdoen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-rubben-nl-verb-LhtdcGhv",
      "topics": [
        "fishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-rubben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Nl-rubben.ogg/Nl-rubben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-rubben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏbə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "robben"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rubben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Klanknabootsing_in_het_Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "klanknabootsing, cognaat met Oudfries, Nedersaksisch en Middelengels \"wrijven, krabben, schrapen\", Engels to rub, Deens rubbe en Noors rubba"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "rub·ben",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "variant van ribben"
      ],
      "id": "nl-rubben-nl-noun-aiI28EI0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-rubben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Nl-rubben.ogg/Nl-rubben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-rubben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏbə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "plural"
  ],
  "word": "rubben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Klanknabootsing_in_het_Nederlands",
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "klanknabootsing, cognaat met Oudfries, Nedersaksisch en Middelengels \"wrijven, krabben, schrapen\", Engels to rub, Deens rubbe en Noors rubba"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerubd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen rubben",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerubd zullen hebben",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerubd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubbend",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n rub",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubbe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nrubt"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rub",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rubden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden rubben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gerubd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gerubd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er wordt gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er is gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er werd gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er was gerubd",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gerubd worden",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gerubd zijn",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gerubd worden",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gerubd zijn",
      "source": "rubben/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "rub·ben",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Visserij_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Robben is wrijven; het is hetzelfde als rubben. Vissen rubt men, men schrapt er de schubben af."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vis door schrapen van schubben ontdoen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "fishing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-rubben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Nl-rubben.ogg/Nl-rubben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-rubben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏbə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "robben"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rubben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Klanknabootsing_in_het_Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "klanknabootsing, cognaat met Oudfries, Nedersaksisch en Middelengels \"wrijven, krabben, schrapen\", Engels to rub, Deens rubbe en Noors rubba"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "rub·ben",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "variant van ribben"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-rubben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/Nl-rubben.ogg/Nl-rubben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-rubben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʏbə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "plural"
  ],
  "word": "rubben"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rubben meaning in Nederlands (13.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.