"participeren" meaning in Nederlands

See participeren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌpɑrtisiˈpeːrə(n)/ Audio: nl-participeren.ogg
Forms: participeerde [past], geparticipeerd [past, participle], te participeren [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen participeren [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen participeren [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben geparticipeerd [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben geparticipeerd [active, infinitive, perfect, present], geparticipeerd zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], geparticipeerd te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], participerend [imperfect, participle], geparticipeerd [past, participle], ev. participeer [imperative], participere [subjunctive], participeer [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], participeert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], participeert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], participeert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], participeert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], participeerde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], participeerde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], participeerde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], participeerde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], participeerde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], participeerden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], participeerden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], participeerden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen participeren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou participeren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou participeren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) participeren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt participeren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou participeren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden participeren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden participeren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden participeren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb geparticipeerd [perfect, present, first-person], hebt geparticipeerd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt geparticipeerd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft geparticipeerd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt geparticipeerd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft geparticipeerd [perfect, present, third-person], hebben geparticipeerd [perfect, present, first-person], hebben geparticipeerd [perfect, present, second-person], hebben geparticipeerd [perfect, present, third-person], had geparticipeerd [perfect, past, first-person], had geparticipeerd [perfect, past, second-person], had geparticipeerd [perfect, past, second-person], hadt geparticipeerd [perfect, past, second-person], had geparticipeerd [perfect, past, third-person], hadden geparticipeerd [perfect, past, first-person], hadden geparticipeerd [perfect, past, second-person], hadden geparticipeerd [perfect, past, third-person], zal geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden geparticipeerd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. ergens aan deelnemen Tags: unergative
    Sense id: nl-participeren-nl-verb-r4yYmR8v Categories (other): Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands
  2. investeren in een rechtspersoon om daar een blijvende band mee te scheppen
    Sense id: nl-participeren-nl-verb-m7yciHag Categories (other): Bedrijfskunde_in_het_Nederlands Topics: business
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: deelnemen, meedoen Derived forms: participant, participatie, participium Translations (ergens aan deelnemen): participate (Engels), participer (Frans), participar (Spaans)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Achtervoegsel -eren in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 12",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 5 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "participant"
    },
    {
      "word": "participatie"
    },
    {
      "word": "participium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Frans, in de betekenis van ‘deelnemen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1408",
    "afgeleid van de Latijnse woorden pars (deel) en cipere (nemen)",
    "afgeleid van het Franse participer (met het achtervoegsel -eren)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑrtisiˈpeːrdə/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geparticipeerd",
      "ipa": "/ɣəˌpɑrtisiˈpeːrt/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen participeren",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geparticipeerd",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geparticipeerd zullen hebben",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geparticipeerd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participerend",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geparticipeerd",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n participeer",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nparticipeert"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeer",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "par·ti·ci·pe·ren",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij participeert in die demonstratie tegen kernwapens."
        },
        {
          "text": "In de moderne samenleving wordt veel in het werk gesteld om marginale groepen te laten participeren in de ‘normale’ orde. Foucaults analyse van machtspraktijken biedt aanknopingspunten om deze pogingen te beschrijven als normaliserende machtsstrategieën."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ergens aan deelnemen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-participeren-nl-verb-r4yYmR8v",
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bedrijfskunde_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "investeren in een rechtspersoon om daar een blijvende band mee te scheppen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-participeren-nl-verb-m7yciHag",
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-participeren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Nl-participeren.ogg/Nl-participeren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-participeren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑrtisiˈpeːrə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "deelnemen"
    },
    {
      "word": "meedoen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "ergens aan deelnemen",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "participate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "ergens aan deelnemen",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "participer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "ergens aan deelnemen",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "participar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "participeren"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Achtervoegsel -eren in het Nederlands",
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 12",
    "Woorden met 5 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "participant"
    },
    {
      "word": "participatie"
    },
    {
      "word": "participium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Frans, in de betekenis van ‘deelnemen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1408",
    "afgeleid van de Latijnse woorden pars (deel) en cipere (nemen)",
    "afgeleid van het Franse participer (met het achtervoegsel -eren)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑrtisiˈpeːrdə/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geparticipeerd",
      "ipa": "/ɣəˌpɑrtisiˈpeːrt/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen participeren",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geparticipeerd",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geparticipeerd zullen hebben",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geparticipeerd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participerend",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geparticipeerd",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n participeer",
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nparticipeert"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeer",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "participeerden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden participeren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geparticipeerd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geparticipeerd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "participeren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "par·ti·ci·pe·ren",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij participeert in die demonstratie tegen kernwapens."
        },
        {
          "text": "In de moderne samenleving wordt veel in het werk gesteld om marginale groepen te laten participeren in de ‘normale’ orde. Foucaults analyse van machtspraktijken biedt aanknopingspunten om deze pogingen te beschrijven als normaliserende machtsstrategieën."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ergens aan deelnemen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bedrijfskunde_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "investeren in een rechtspersoon om daar een blijvende band mee te scheppen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-participeren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Nl-participeren.ogg/Nl-participeren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-participeren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɑrtisiˈpeːrə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "deelnemen"
    },
    {
      "word": "meedoen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "ergens aan deelnemen",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "participate"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "ergens aan deelnemen",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "participer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "ergens aan deelnemen",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "participar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "participeren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for participeren meaning in Nederlands (14.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.