See kreeft in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kreeftachtig"
},
{
"word": "kreeftcanon"
},
{
"word": "kreeftdicht"
},
{
"word": "kreeftengang"
},
{
"word": "kreeftenstaart"
},
{
"word": "kreeftsbloem"
},
{
"word": "Kreeftskeerkring"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘schaaldier’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1240.",
"erfwoord: Middelnederlands crēvet, creeft, crēft, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *krabita-, afleiding bij *krabban-, waaruit krab. Evenals Nederduits Kreevt en Duits Krebs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kreeften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreeftje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreeftjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "kreeft",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "heremietkreeft"
},
{
"word": "kluizenaarskreeft"
},
{
"word": "ringkreeft"
},
{
"word": "rivierkreeft"
},
{
"word": "tijgervlokreeft"
},
{
"word": "vlokreeft"
},
{
"word": "zeekreeft"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "Een erg rode huidskleur hebben (bijv. door verbranding)",
"word": "Zo rood als een kreeft zijn"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "langoest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kreeftachtigen_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die kreeft knijpt je als je zo doorgaat gegarandeerd in je vinger."
}
],
"glosses": [
"benaming voor schaaldieren uit de infraorde Astacidea, geleedpotige waterdieren die overal voorkomen, zowel in zoetwater als zoutwater"
],
"id": "nl-kreeft-nl-noun-mVFxPd-P",
"raw_tags": [
"kreeftachtigen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-kreeft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg/Nl-kreeft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kreeft.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kreːft/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "омар"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "龍蝦"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "龙虾"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hummer"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hummer"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lobster"
},
{
"lang": "Estisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "homaar"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hummeri"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homard"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "langouste"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αστακός"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreeuws",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "סַרְטַן־יָם"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "homár"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humar"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gambero (di mare)"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aragosta"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astice"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "伊勢海老"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gajae",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "가재"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagosta"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "омар"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лобстер"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bogavante"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humr"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "istakoz"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ıstakoz"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hummer"
}
],
"word": "kreeft"
}
{
"categories": [
"Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kreeftachtig"
},
{
"word": "kreeftcanon"
},
{
"word": "kreeftdicht"
},
{
"word": "kreeftengang"
},
{
"word": "kreeftenstaart"
},
{
"word": "kreeftsbloem"
},
{
"word": "Kreeftskeerkring"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘schaaldier’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1240.",
"erfwoord: Middelnederlands crēvet, creeft, crēft, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *krabita-, afleiding bij *krabban-, waaruit krab. Evenals Nederduits Kreevt en Duits Krebs."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kreeften",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kreeftje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kreeftjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "kreeft",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "heremietkreeft"
},
{
"word": "kluizenaarskreeft"
},
{
"word": "ringkreeft"
},
{
"word": "rivierkreeft"
},
{
"word": "tijgervlokreeft"
},
{
"word": "vlokreeft"
},
{
"word": "zeekreeft"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"proverbs": [
{
"sense": "Een erg rode huidskleur hebben (bijv. door verbranding)",
"word": "Zo rood als een kreeft zijn"
}
],
"related": [
{
"word": "langoest"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kreeftachtigen_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die kreeft knijpt je als je zo doorgaat gegarandeerd in je vinger."
}
],
"glosses": [
"benaming voor schaaldieren uit de infraorde Astacidea, geleedpotige waterdieren die overal voorkomen, zowel in zoetwater als zoutwater"
],
"raw_tags": [
"kreeftachtigen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-kreeft.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Nl-kreeft.ogg/Nl-kreeft.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kreeft.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/kreːft/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "омар"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "龍蝦"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "龙虾"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hummer"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hummer"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "lobster"
},
{
"lang": "Estisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "homaar"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hummeri"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "homard"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "langouste"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αστακός"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreeuws",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "סַרְטַן־יָם"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "homár"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humar"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gambero (di mare)"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aragosta"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "astice"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "伊勢海老"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "gajae",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "가재"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lagosta"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "омар"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лобстер"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bogavante"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "humr"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "istakoz"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ıstakoz"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "zeekreeft, hommer",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "hummer"
}
],
"word": "kreeft"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kreeft meaning in Nederlands (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.