"kerstenen" meaning in Nederlands

See kerstenen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: ˈkɛrstənə(n), /ˈkɛr.stə.ˌnə(n)/, /ˈkɛr.stə.ˌnə(n)/ Audio: nl-kerstenen.ogg
Forms: kerstende [past], gekerstend [past, participle], te kerstenen [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen kerstenen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen kerstenen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben gekerstend [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben gekerstend [active, infinitive, perfect, present], gekerstend zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gekerstend te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], kerstenend [imperfect, participle], gekerstend [past, participle], ev. kersten [imperative], kerstene [subjunctive], kersten [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], kerstent [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], kerstent [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], kerstent [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], kerstent [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], kerstende [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], kerstende [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], kerstende [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], kerstende [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], kerstende [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], kerstenden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], kerstenden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], kerstenden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden kerstenen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb gekerstend [perfect, present, first-person], hebt gekerstend [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gekerstend [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gekerstend [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gekerstend [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gekerstend [perfect, present, third-person], hebben gekerstend [perfect, present, first-person], hebben gekerstend [perfect, present, second-person], hebben gekerstend [perfect, present, third-person], had gekerstend [perfect, past, first-person], had gekerstend [perfect, past, second-person], had gekerstend [perfect, past, second-person], hadt gekerstend [perfect, past, second-person], had gekerstend [perfect, past, third-person], hadden gekerstend [perfect, past, first-person], hadden gekerstend [perfect, past, second-person], hadden gekerstend [perfect, past, third-person], zal gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gekerstend hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gekerstend hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. tot een christen maken Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-kerstenen-nl-verb-QrZSYvju Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands, Religie_in_het_Nederlands Topics: religion
  2. heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-kerstenen-nl-verb-i8LdEhoQ Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands, Religie_in_het_Nederlands Topics: religion
  3. aanpassen aan het christelijke geloof Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-kerstenen-nl-verb-RQv1Whp- Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands, Religie_in_het_Nederlands Topics: religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dopen, christianiseren, bekeren, verchristelijken Derived forms: kerstening Translations (heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context): christianisieren (Duits), Christianise (Engels), Christianize (Engels), kristanigi (Esperanto), christianiser (Frans), cristianizzare (Italiaans), cristianizar [feminine] (Portugees), creştina (Roemeens), cristianizar (Spaans)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 3 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "kerstening"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Latijn, in de betekenis van ‘dopen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1324",
    "Werkwoordelijke afleiding van kersten, dat een oudere vorm van christen is."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛr.stən.ˌdə/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekerstend",
      "ipa": "/ɣəˈkɛr.stənt/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kerstenen",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekerstend",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekerstend zullen hebben",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekerstend te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstenend",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekerstend",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n kersten",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstene",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nkerstent"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kersten",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstenden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstenden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstenden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ker·ste·nen",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Religie_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Als een katholiek kindje gekerstend wordt, krijgt het een naam in aanwezigheid van de dooppeter en/of -meter."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tot een christen maken"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kerstenen-nl-verb-QrZSYvju",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gewestelijk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Religie_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cyrillus en Methodius kerstenden omstreeks het jaar 1000 de Slavische volkeren rond de Dnjestr."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kerstenen-nl-verb-i8LdEhoQ",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Religie_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Het gebruik van een altaarstuk is ontstaan in heidens Zuid-Europa en later door de kerk gekerstend."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aanpassen aan het christelijke geloof"
      ],
      "id": "nl-kerstenen-nl-verb-RQv1Whp-",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kerstenen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-kerstenen.ogg/Nl-kerstenen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kerstenen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɛrstənə(n)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛr.stə.ˌnə(n)/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Noord-Nederland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛr.stə.ˌnə(n)/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vlaanderen",
        "Brabant",
        "Limburg"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dopen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "christianiseren"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "bekeren"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "verchristelijken"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "christianisieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Christianise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Christianize"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "kristanigi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "christianiser"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "cristianizzare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cristianizar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roemeens",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "creştina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "cristianizar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerstenen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
    "Woorden met 3 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "kerstening"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Latijn, in de betekenis van ‘dopen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1324",
    "Werkwoordelijke afleiding van kersten, dat een oudere vorm van christen is."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛr.stən.ˌdə/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekerstend",
      "ipa": "/ɣəˈkɛr.stənt/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kerstenen",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekerstend",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekerstend zullen hebben",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekerstend te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstenend",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekerstend",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n kersten",
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstene",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nkerstent"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kersten",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstent",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstende",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstenden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstenden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kerstenden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden kerstenen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gekerstend",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gekerstend hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "kerstenen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ker·ste·nen",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Religie_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Als een katholiek kindje gekerstend wordt, krijgt het een naam in aanwezigheid van de dooppeter en/of -meter."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tot een christen maken"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "gewestelijk"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Religie_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Cyrillus en Methodius kerstenden omstreeks het jaar 1000 de Slavische volkeren rond de Dnjestr."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Religie_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Het gebruik van een altaarstuk is ontstaan in heidens Zuid-Europa en later door de kerk gekerstend."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aanpassen aan het christelijke geloof"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-kerstenen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-kerstenen.ogg/Nl-kerstenen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-kerstenen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɛrstənə(n)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛr.stə.ˌnə(n)/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Noord-Nederland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛr.stə.ˌnə(n)/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Vlaanderen",
        "Brabant",
        "Limburg"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "dopen"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "christianiseren"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "bekeren"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "verchristelijken"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "christianisieren"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Christianise"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Christianize"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "kristanigi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "christianiser"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "cristianizzare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cristianizar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roemeens",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "creştina"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "heidense volkeren, al dan niet massaal, tot het christendom bekeren; veelal in historische context",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "cristianizar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kerstenen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kerstenen meaning in Nederlands (15.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.