See gieren in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "gierpont"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘(scherp) geluid maken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1567",
"In de betekenis van ‘heen en weer gaan’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1627"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gierde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gegierd",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gieren",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gegierd",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gegierd zullen hebben",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gegierd te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gierend",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gegierd",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n gier",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "giere",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\ngiert"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gier",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giert",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giert",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giert",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giert",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gie·ren",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "dompen"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "verzetten"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "schrikken"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "rollen"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "stampen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met artikelreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Buiten giert de wind door de takken."
},
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nRob Gollin\n “De helling van de mooie meisjes knijpt de renner de keel dicht” (10 juli 2019), de Volkskrant",
"text": "Frédéric Talbi haalt het wel, al gieren de longen lang na."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Toen ik voor de laatste keer mijn tent in de gierende wind en sneeuw opzette, trok ik al mijn natte kleren uit en kroop naakt mijn slaapzak in om weer op temperatuur te komen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een fluitend geluid maken, door een harde wind of krachtige ademhaling"
],
"id": "nl-gieren-nl-verb-GezqhyeF"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij giert van het lachen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard lachen"
],
"id": "nl-gieren-nl-verb-IsZhFPLW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik voelde de adrenaline door mijn lichaam gieren."
},
{
"text": "Zenuwen gieren door mijn keel."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "De adrenaline gierde door mijn lijf omdat, na meer dan een jaar voorbereiding, mijn trektocht van Mexico naar Canada eindelijk begon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"heel snel rond gaan"
],
"id": "nl-gieren-nl-verb-v79MsLKw"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luchtvaart_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"een draaiende beweging rond de verticale as maken."
],
"id": "nl-gieren-nl-verb-h0Ndbbba",
"topics": [
"aviation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scheepvaart_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"een draaiende beweging rond de verticale as maken."
],
"id": "nl-gieren-nl-verb-h0Ndbbba1",
"topics": [
"shipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gieren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gieren.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɣirə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/χiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een draaiende beweging rond de verticale as maken",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "yaw"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "een draaiende beweging rond de verticale as maken",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыскание"
}
],
"word": "gieren"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘(scherp) geluid maken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1567",
"In de betekenis van ‘heen en weer gaan’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1627"
],
"hyphenation": "gie·ren",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gier"
],
"id": "nl-gieren-nl-noun-2c5FNm-P",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gieren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gieren.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɣirə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/χiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"word": "gieren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "gierpont"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘(scherp) geluid maken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1567",
"In de betekenis van ‘heen en weer gaan’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1627"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gierde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gegierd",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gieren",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gegierd",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gegierd zullen hebben",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gegierd te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gierend",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gegierd",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n gier",
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "giere",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\ngiert"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gier",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giert",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giert",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giert",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giert",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gierden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gieren",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gegierd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gegierd hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "gieren/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gie·ren",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"related": [
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "dompen"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "verzetten"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "schrikken"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "rollen"
},
{
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "stampen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Woorden met artikelreferenties",
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Buiten giert de wind door de takken."
},
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nRob Gollin\n “De helling van de mooie meisjes knijpt de renner de keel dicht” (10 juli 2019), de Volkskrant",
"text": "Frédéric Talbi haalt het wel, al gieren de longen lang na."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Toen ik voor de laatste keer mijn tent in de gierende wind en sneeuw opzette, trok ik al mijn natte kleren uit en kroop naakt mijn slaapzak in om weer op temperatuur te komen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een fluitend geluid maken, door een harde wind of krachtige ademhaling"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij giert van het lachen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard lachen"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik voelde de adrenaline door mijn lichaam gieren."
},
{
"text": "Zenuwen gieren door mijn keel."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "De adrenaline gierde door mijn lijf omdat, na meer dan een jaar voorbereiding, mijn trektocht van Mexico naar Canada eindelijk begon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"heel snel rond gaan"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Luchtvaart_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"een draaiende beweging rond de verticale as maken."
],
"topics": [
"aviation"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scheepvaart_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"een draaiende beweging rond de verticale as maken."
],
"topics": [
"shipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gieren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gieren.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɣirə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/χiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een draaiende beweging rond de verticale as maken",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "yaw"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "een draaiende beweging rond de verticale as maken",
"sense_index": 4,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "рыскание"
}
],
"word": "gieren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘(scherp) geluid maken’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1567",
"In de betekenis van ‘heen en weer gaan’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1627"
],
"hyphenation": "gie·ren",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord gier"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gieren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/Nl-gieren.ogg/Nl-gieren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gieren.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈɣirə(n)"
},
{
"ipa": "/χiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Noord-Nederland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Vlaanderen",
"Brabant"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣiː.rə(n)/",
"raw_tags": [
"Limburg"
]
}
],
"word": "gieren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gieren meaning in Nederlands (15.3kB)
{
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"path": [
"gieren",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "gieren",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U00102367', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
"path": [
"gieren",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "gieren",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.