"drost" meaning in Nederlands

See drost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: drɔst Audio: nl-drost.ogg Forms: drosten [plural]
  1. historische titel, aanklager in dienst van landheer
    Sense id: nl-drost-nl-noun-kDM7DW5J Categories (other): Beroep_in_het_Nederlands, Geschiedenis_in_het_Nederlands, Juridisch_in_het_Nederlands Topics: history, legal
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drossaard, landdrost Derived forms: drostambt Translations: Drost [masculine] (Duits), taskmaster (Engels)

Verb

IPA: drɔst Audio: nl-drost.ogg
  1. tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van drossen Tags: form-of Form of: drossen
    Sense id: nl-drost-nl-verb-KFqpS0on
  2. derde persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van drossen Tags: form-of Form of: drossen
    Sense id: nl-drost-nl-verb-yQcNoJTQ
  3. gebiedende wijs meervoud van drossen Tags: form-of, obsolete Form of: drossen
    Sense id: nl-drost-nl-verb-h6EeyuVf Categories (other): Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verkorting_in_het_Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Antedatering Chronologisch Woordenboek",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drostambt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands drost, (verkorting) van drossaard, in de betekenis van ‘bestuursambtenaar’ aangetroffen vanaf 1354-1408"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drosten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "drost",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beroep_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Geschiedenis_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Juridisch_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "historische titel, aanklager in dienst van landheer"
      ],
      "id": "nl-drost-nl-noun-kDM7DW5J",
      "raw_tags": [
        "beroep"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "legal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-drost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg/Nl-drost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-drost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "drɔst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drossaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "landdrost"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Drost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "taskmaster"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verkorting_in_het_Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Antedatering Chronologisch Woordenboek",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands drost, (verkorting) van drossaard, in de betekenis van ‘bestuursambtenaar’ aangetroffen vanaf 1354-1408"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "drost",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jij drost."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drossen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van drossen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-drost-nl-verb-KFqpS0on",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij drost."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drossen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derde persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van drossen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-drost-nl-verb-yQcNoJTQ",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Drost!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drossen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs meervoud van drossen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-drost-nl-verb-h6EeyuVf",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-drost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg/Nl-drost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-drost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "drɔst"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "Verkorting_in_het_Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Antedatering Chronologisch Woordenboek",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
    "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "drostambt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands drost, (verkorting) van drossaard, in de betekenis van ‘bestuursambtenaar’ aangetroffen vanaf 1354-1408"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drosten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "drost",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Beroep_in_het_Nederlands",
        "Geschiedenis_in_het_Nederlands",
        "Juridisch_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "historische titel, aanklager in dienst van landheer"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "beroep"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "legal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-drost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg/Nl-drost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-drost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "drɔst"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drossaard"
    },
    {
      "word": "landdrost"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Drost"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "taskmaster"
    }
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Verkorting_in_het_Nederlands",
    "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Antedatering Chronologisch Woordenboek",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
    "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Middelnederlands drost, (verkorting) van drossaard, in de betekenis van ‘bestuursambtenaar’ aangetroffen vanaf 1354-1408"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "drost",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jij drost."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drossen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van drossen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Hij drost."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drossen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "derde persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van drossen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Drost!"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "drossen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gebiedende wijs meervoud van drossen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-drost.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Nl-drost.ogg/Nl-drost.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-drost.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "drɔst"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "form-of"
  ],
  "word": "drost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for drost meaning in Nederlands (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.