See dof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
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"word": "glanzend"
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{
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"word": "levenslustig"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "doffen"
},
{
"word": "doffer"
},
{
"word": "dofferd"
},
{
"word": "dofheid"
},
{
"word": "dofmouw"
},
{
"word": "dofweg"
},
{
"word": "verdoffen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘mat, gedempt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1608"
],
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{
"form": "doffer",
"tags": [
"uninflected",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dofst",
"tags": [
"uninflected",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "doffe",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "doffere",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dofste",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "dofs",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "doffers",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"comparative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "dof",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "lusteloosheid"
},
{
"word": "futloosheid"
},
{
"word": "matheid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na lang poetsen kregen de doffe schoenen hun glans terug."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zonder weerschijn, zonder glans (van oppervlakten)"
],
"id": "nl-dof-nl-adj-QXWxcOgi"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "We horen een dof gerommel in de verte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"niet helder en met weinig hoge tonen (van geluiden), maar wel luid"
],
"id": "nl-dof-nl-adj-Y9OKrlYr"
},
{
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{
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{
"ref": "Suzanne Vermeer\n “All-inclusive” (2006), A. W. Bruna Uitgevers B. V. , Utrecht , ISBN 90-229-9182-2",
"text": "De afhangende schouders en de doffe oogopslag in het afgetobde gezicht waren de opvallendste kenmerken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lusteloos, futloos, mat, duf"
],
"id": "nl-dof-nl-adj-aTGyhT2M"
}
],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mat"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "lusteloos"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "futloos"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "mat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "surdu"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mate"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "apagado"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deslucido"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deslustrado"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "desvaído"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "van geluiden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sordo"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "van geluiden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "apagado"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "lusteloos, futloos",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "pesado"
}
],
"word": "dof"
}
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{
"kind": "other",
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"In de betekenis van ‘mat, gedempt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1608"
],
"hyphenation": "dof",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
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],
"id": "nl-dof-nl-noun-B7g5cZJe"
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"tags": [
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"word": "dof"
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{
"categories": [
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{
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"In de betekenis van ‘mat, gedempt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1608"
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"hyphenation": "dof",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
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"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik dof."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "doffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van doffen"
],
"id": "nl-dof-nl-verb-3SO-3tld",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dof!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "doffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van doffen"
],
"id": "nl-dof-nl-verb-BMdLyCFM",
"tags": [
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},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dof je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
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}
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"glosses": [
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"id": "nl-dof-nl-verb-LjlhrVLR",
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "glanzend"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "levenslustig"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "levendig"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "geanimeerd"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "stralend"
}
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"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "doffen"
},
{
"word": "doffer"
},
{
"word": "dofferd"
},
{
"word": "dofheid"
},
{
"word": "dofmouw"
},
{
"word": "dofweg"
},
{
"word": "verdoffen"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘mat, gedempt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1608"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "doffer",
"tags": [
"uninflected",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dofst",
"tags": [
"uninflected",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "doffe",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "doffere",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dofste",
"tags": [
"inflected",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "dofs",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "doffers",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"comparative"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "dof",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
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{
"word": "lusteloosheid"
},
{
"word": "futloosheid"
},
{
"word": "matheid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Na lang poetsen kregen de doffe schoenen hun glans terug."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zonder weerschijn, zonder glans (van oppervlakten)"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "We horen een dof gerommel in de verte."
}
],
"glosses": [
"niet helder en met weinig hoge tonen (van geluiden), maar wel luid"
]
},
{
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"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
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{
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"text": "De afhangende schouders en de doffe oogopslag in het afgetobde gezicht waren de opvallendste kenmerken."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lusteloos, futloos, mat, duf"
]
}
],
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mat"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
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},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "futloos"
},
{
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}
],
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"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "surdu"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mate"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
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},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deslucido"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deslustrado"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "zonder weerschijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "desvaído"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "van geluiden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sordo"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "van geluiden",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "apagado"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
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}
],
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}
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],
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"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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}
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dof"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3"
],
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"In de betekenis van ‘mat, gedempt’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1608"
],
"hyphenation": "dof",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"text": "Ik dof."
}
],
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{
"word": "doffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van doffen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dof!"
}
],
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{
"word": "doffen"
}
],
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"gebiedende wijs van doffen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Dof je?"
}
],
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{
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}
],
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"tags": [
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}
Download raw JSONL data for dof meaning in Nederlands (5.2kB)
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"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Bijvoeglijk naamwoord",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.