"citroen" meaning in Nederlands

See citroen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: siˈtrun Audio: nl-citroen.ogg Forms: citroenen [plural], citroentje [diminutive, singular], citroentjes [diminutive, plural]
  1. Citrus limon Citrus medica ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom
    Sense id: nl-citroen-nl-noun-I8akCcai Categories (other): Fruit_in_het_Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: bergamotcitroen, boerencitroen, cedercitroen, muskuscitroen, sukadecitroen, theecitroen, zeecitroen Related terms: citrusvrucht, limoen, mandarijn, grapefruit, pompelmoes, pomelo, sinaasappel, vrucht Translations (ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom): suurlemoen (Afrikaans), limon [masculine] (Albanees), limun [masculine] (Bosnisch), sitron [masculine] (Bretons), suraval [masculine] (Bretons), лимон [masculine] (Bulgaars), llimona [feminine] (Catalaans), 柠檬 (níngméng) (Chinees), лимун [masculine] (Cyrillisch), citron (Deens), Zitrone [feminine] (Duits), lemon (Engels), citrono (Esperanto), limono (Esperanto), cedrato (Esperanto), sidrun (Estisch), sitruuna (Fins), citron [masculine] (Frans), sitroen (Fries), limón [masculine] (Galicisch), λεμόνι (lemoni) [neuter] (Grieks), λεμόνι (lemóni) [neuter] (Grieks), לימון (līmōn) [masculine] (Hebreeuws), לימון (limón) [masculine] (Hebreeuws), citrom (Hongaars), sítróna (IJslands), citrono (Ido), líomóid [feminine] (Iers), jeruk nipis (Indonesisch), limau (Indonesisch), limone [masculine] (Italiaans), レモン (Japans), 檸檬 (remon) (Japans), 레몬 (remon) (Koreaans), limun [masculine] (Kroatisch), ചെറുനാരങ്ങ (cheRu naarangnga) (Malayalam), sitron [masculine] (Noors), sitron [masculine] (Nynorsk), cytryna [feminine] (Pools), limão [masculine] (Portugees), lămâie [feminine] (Roemeens), лимон [masculine] (Russisch), limona [feminine] (Sloveens), citrón [masculine] (Slowaaks), limón [masculine] (Spaans), citron (Tsjechisch), limon (Turks), لیموں (Urdu), quả (Vietnamees), limun [masculine] (Westers), citron [common] (Zweeds)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Telbaar",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Corsicaanse citroensijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestoven citroenvlinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenbladroller"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenbrandewijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenbrilvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroencake"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroendraaier"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenessence"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengeranium"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengras"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenhaai"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenhoningeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenhout"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenjenever"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkanarie"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkleurig"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenknijper"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkruid"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkuifkaketoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkwarts"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkwikstaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenlieveheersbeestje"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenlimonade"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenloopbaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenmelisse"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenolie"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenparkiet"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenpers"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenpieper"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenplant"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenrasp"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensap"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenschijf"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenschil"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenslak"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensmaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenstamgastje"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroentaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroentangare"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroentetra"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenthee"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroentijm"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenverbena"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenvlinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenzanger"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenzuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenzweefvlieg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Frans, in de betekenis van ‘zure vrucht’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1554",
    "Afkomstig van het Franse citron"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citroenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citroentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citroentjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ci·troen",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bergamotcitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "boerencitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "cedercitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "muskuscitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukadecitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "theecitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeecitroen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense": "iemand oplichten",
      "word": "appels voor citroenen verkopen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nadat men van hem gebruik heeft gemaakt ziet men niet meer naar hem om.",
      "word": "Hij wordt weggegooid als een uitgeknepen citroen."
    },
    {
      "sense": "iemand neppen",
      "word": "iemand knollen voor citroenen verkopen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "iemand zo veel mogelijk geld afzetten",
      "word": "iemand uitknijpen als een citroen"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "citrusvrucht"
    },
    {
      "word": "limoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandarijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "grapefruit"
    },
    {
      "word": "pompelmoes"
    },
    {
      "word": "pomelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinaasappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrucht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Fruit_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De man vond de citroen zuur smaken."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Citrus limon Citrus medica ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom"
      ],
      "id": "nl-citroen-nl-noun-I8akCcai",
      "raw_tags": [
        "fruit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-citroen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-citroen.ogg/Nl-citroen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-citroen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "siˈtrun"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "suurlemoen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanees",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bosnisch",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretons",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sitron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretons",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "suraval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgaars",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лимон"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalaans",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "llimona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinees",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "níngméng",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "柠檬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deens",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zitrone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lemon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citrono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "limono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "cedrato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estisch",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sidrun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sitruuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "citron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fries",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sitroen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicisch",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grieks",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "lemoni",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λεμόνι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grieks",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "lemóni",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λεμόνι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebreeuws",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "līmōn",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לימון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebreeuws",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "limón",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לימון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongaars",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citrom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citrono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Iers",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "líomóid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "IJslands",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sítróna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesisch",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "jeruk nipis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesisch",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "limau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japans",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "レモン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japans",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "remon",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "檸檬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Koreaans",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "remon",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "레몬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kroatisch",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "cheRu naarangnga",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ചെറുനാരങ്ങ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sitron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sitron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cytryna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limão"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roemeens",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lămâie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лимон"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cyrillisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лимун"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Westers",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sloveens",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "limona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slowaaks",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "citrón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsjechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "limon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "لیموں"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "quả"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "citron"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citroen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Telbaar",
    "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
    "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
    "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Corsicaanse citroensijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "bestoven citroenvlinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenachtig"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenbladroller"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenboom"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenbrandewijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenbrilvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroencake"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroendraaier"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenessence"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengeel"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengeranium"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroengras"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenhaai"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenhoningeter"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenhout"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenjenever"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkanarie"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkleurig"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenknijper"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkruid"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkuifkaketoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkwarts"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenkwikstaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenlieveheersbeestje"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenlimonade"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenloopbaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenmelisse"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenolie"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenparkiet"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenpers"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenpieper"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenplant"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenrasp"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensap"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensaus"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenschijf"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenschil"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensijs"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenslak"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroensmaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenstamgastje"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroentaart"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroentangare"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroentetra"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenthee"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroentijm"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenverbena"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenvlinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenzanger"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenzuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "citroenzweefvlieg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Leenwoord uit het Frans, in de betekenis van ‘zure vrucht’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1554",
    "Afkomstig van het Franse citron"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "citroenen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citroentje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "citroentjes",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ci·troen",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "bergamotcitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "boerencitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "cedercitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "muskuscitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sukadecitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "theecitroen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zeecitroen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense": "iemand oplichten",
      "word": "appels voor citroenen verkopen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Nadat men van hem gebruik heeft gemaakt ziet men niet meer naar hem om.",
      "word": "Hij wordt weggegooid als een uitgeknepen citroen."
    },
    {
      "sense": "iemand neppen",
      "word": "iemand knollen voor citroenen verkopen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "iemand zo veel mogelijk geld afzetten",
      "word": "iemand uitknijpen als een citroen"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "citrusvrucht"
    },
    {
      "word": "limoen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mandarijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "grapefruit"
    },
    {
      "word": "pompelmoes"
    },
    {
      "word": "pomelo"
    },
    {
      "word": "sinaasappel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrucht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Fruit_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De man vond de citroen zuur smaken."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Citrus limon Citrus medica ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "fruit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-citroen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/Nl-citroen.ogg/Nl-citroen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-citroen.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "siˈtrun"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "suurlemoen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Albanees",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bosnisch",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretons",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sitron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bretons",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "suraval"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Bulgaars",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лимон"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalaans",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "llimona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Chinees",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "níngméng",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "柠檬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Deens",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Zitrone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lemon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citrono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "limono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "cedrato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estisch",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sidrun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sitruuna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "citron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fries",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sitroen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galicisch",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grieks",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "lemoni",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λεμόνι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grieks",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "lemóni",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λεμόνι"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebreeuws",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "līmōn",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לימון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hebreeuws",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "limón",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "לימון"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongaars",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citrom"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citrono"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Iers",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "líomóid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "IJslands",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "sítróna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesisch",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "jeruk nipis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesisch",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "limau"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limone"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japans",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "レモン"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Japans",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "remon",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "檸檬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Koreaans",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "remon",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "레몬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Kroatisch",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "roman": "cheRu naarangnga",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ചെറുനാരങ്ങ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Noors",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sitron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sitron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cytryna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limão"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Roemeens",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lămâie"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лимон"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Cyrillisch",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лимун"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Westers",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limun"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sloveens",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "limona"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slowaaks",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "citrón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "limón"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsjechisch",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "citron"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turks",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "limon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "لیموں"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "quả"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "ovale, gele zure vrucht van de citroenboom",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "citron"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citroen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for citroen meaning in Nederlands (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.