See besef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontelbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beseffeloos"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Afgeleid van beseffen"
],
"hyphenation": "be·sef",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "doodsbesef"
},
{
"word": "godsbesef"
},
{
"word": "minderwaardigheidsbesef"
},
{
"word": "normbesef"
},
{
"word": "plichtbesef"
},
{
"word": "plichtsbesef"
},
{
"word": "schuldbesef"
},
{
"word": "wanbesef"
},
{
"word": "werkelijkheidsbesef"
},
{
"word": "zelfbesef"
},
{
"word": "zondebesef"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "benul"
},
{
"word": "bewustzijn"
},
{
"word": "bezinning"
},
{
"word": "inzicht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Het duurde heel lang tot hij het besef kreeg dat hij zijn examen niet vanzelf zou kunnen halen."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Alle besef van tijd raakte ik kwijt en ik wist niet meer precies welke dag van de week het was."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een reëel bewustzijn, notitie"
],
"id": "nl-besef-nl-noun-w6GAqzfp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-besef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Nl-besef.ogg/Nl-besef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-besef.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bewusstsein"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erkenntnis"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "notion"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "awareness"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "consciousness"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "notion"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noción"
}
],
"word": "besef"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "1ps",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Afgeleid van beseffen"
],
"hyphenation": "be·sef",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik besef."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beseffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van beseffen"
],
"id": "nl-besef-nl-verb-5~etndzW",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Besef!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beseffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van beseffen"
],
"id": "nl-besef-nl-verb-AmV-j0Hc",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Besef je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beseffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van beseffen"
],
"id": "nl-besef-nl-verb-6R4LVX9~",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-besef.ogg",
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}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "besef"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Ontelbaar",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beseffeloos"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Afgeleid van beseffen"
],
"hyphenation": "be·sef",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "doodsbesef"
},
{
"word": "godsbesef"
},
{
"word": "minderwaardigheidsbesef"
},
{
"word": "normbesef"
},
{
"word": "plichtbesef"
},
{
"word": "plichtsbesef"
},
{
"word": "schuldbesef"
},
{
"word": "wanbesef"
},
{
"word": "werkelijkheidsbesef"
},
{
"word": "zelfbesef"
},
{
"word": "zondebesef"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "benul"
},
{
"word": "bewustzijn"
},
{
"word": "bezinning"
},
{
"word": "inzicht"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Het duurde heel lang tot hij het besef kreeg dat hij zijn examen niet vanzelf zou kunnen halen."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Alle besef van tijd raakte ik kwijt en ik wist niet meer precies welke dag van de week het was."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een reëel bewustzijn, notitie"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-besef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Nl-besef.ogg/Nl-besef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-besef.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bewusstsein"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erkenntnis"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "notion"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "awareness"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "consciousness"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "notion"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "een reëel bewustzijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "noción"
}
],
"word": "besef"
}
{
"categories": [
"1ps",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Afgeleid van beseffen"
],
"hyphenation": "be·sef",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik besef."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beseffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van beseffen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Besef!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beseffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van beseffen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Besef je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "beseffen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van beseffen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-besef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Nl-besef.ogg/Nl-besef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-besef.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "besef"
}
Download raw JSONL data for besef meaning in Nederlands (3.5kB)
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"path": [
"besef",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"title": "besef",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.