"beruiken" meaning in Nederlands

See beruiken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: nl-beruiken.ogg
Forms: berook [past], beroken [past, participle], te beruiken [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen beruiken [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen beruiken [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben beroken [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben beroken [active, infinitive, perfect, present], beroken zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], beroken te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], beruikend [imperfect, participle], beroken [past, participle], ev. beruik [imperative], beruike [subjunctive], beruik [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], beruikt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], beruikt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], beruikt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], beruikt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], berook [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], berook [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], berook [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], berook [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], berook [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], beroken [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], beroken [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], beroken [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen beruiken [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou beruiken [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou beruiken [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) beruiken [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt beruiken [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou beruiken [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden beruiken [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden beruiken [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden beruiken [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb beroken [perfect, present, first-person], hebt beroken [perfect, present, second-person], hebt beroken [perfect, present, second-person], heeft beroken [perfect, present, second-person], hebt beroken [perfect, present, second-person], heeft beroken [perfect, present, third-person], hebben beroken [perfect, present, first-person], hebben beroken [perfect, present, second-person], hebben beroken [perfect, present, third-person], had beroken [perfect, past, first-person], had beroken [perfect, past, second-person], had beroken [perfect, past, second-person], hadt beroken [perfect, past, second-person], had beroken [perfect, past, third-person], hadden beroken [perfect, past, first-person], hadden beroken [perfect, past, second-person], hadden beroken [perfect, past, third-person], zal beroken hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal beroken hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult beroken hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult beroken hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal beroken hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult beroken hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal beroken hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen beroken hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen beroken hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen beroken hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden beroken hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. iemand of iets ruiken
    Sense id: nl-beruiken-nl-verb-3EjCUO68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: smell at (Engels), sniff at (Engels)
Categories (other): Onscheidbaar werkwoord in het Nederlands, Ontbrekend geluid, Retrograad van het Nederlands, Sterk werkwoord klasse 2 in het Nederlands, Vervoeging in het Nederlands, Voorvoegsel be- in het Nederlands, Werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave, Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Onscheidbaar werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Sterk werkwoord klasse 2 in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Voorvoegsel be- in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "afgeleid van ruiken met het voorvoegsel be-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beruiken",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben beroken",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken zullen hebben",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikend",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n beruik",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruike",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nberuikt"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruik",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "be·rui·ken",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "iemand of iets ruiken"
      ],
      "id": "nl-beruiken-nl-verb-3EjCUO68",
      "raw_tags": [
        "aan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-beruiken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Nl-beruiken.ogg/Nl-beruiken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-beruiken.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "smell at"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sniff at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beruiken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Onscheidbaar werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Sterk werkwoord klasse 2 in het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Voorvoegsel be- in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "afgeleid van ruiken met het voorvoegsel be-"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beruiken",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben beroken",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken zullen hebben",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikend",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n beruik",
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruike",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nberuikt"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruik",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beruikt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "berook",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beruiken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden beroken",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden beroken hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "beruiken/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "be·rui·ken",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "iemand of iets ruiken"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "aan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-beruiken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/Nl-beruiken.ogg/Nl-beruiken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-beruiken.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "smell at"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "sniff at"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beruiken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beruiken meaning in Nederlands (11.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Nederlands dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.