"-ish" meaning in Engels

See -ish in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɪʃ/ Audio: en-us--ish.ogg
  1. afkomstig uit, horend bij, kenmerkend voor
    Sense id: nl--ish-en-suffix-E8xC~Ut5
  2. met de minder goede kenmerken van
    Sense id: nl--ish-en-suffix-fVq4y37B
  3. met een beetje de kenmerken van
    Sense id: nl--ish-en-suffix-oYSMDjPG
  4. bij benadering, ongeveer
    Sense id: nl--ish-en-suffix-DZmiG0tv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ish
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Achtervoegsel in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van het Middelengels -ish; cognaat met het Nederlands -s en het Duits -isch"
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Spanish wine",
          "translation": "Spaanse wijn"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jewish holiday",
          "translation": "Joodse feestdag"
        },
        {
          "text": "the English language",
          "translation": "de Engelse taal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afkomstig uit, horend bij, kenmerkend voor"
      ],
      "id": "nl--ish-en-suffix-E8xC~Ut5",
      "raw_tags": [
        "bij namen van gebieden of volken"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He behaved foolish, selfish and sometimes even childish!",
          "translation": "Hij gedroeg zich dwaas, zelfzuchtig soms zelfs kinderachtig!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "met de minder goede kenmerken van"
      ],
      "id": "nl--ish-en-suffix-fVq4y37B"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He had a boyish charm.",
          "translation": "Hij had een jongensachtige uitstraling."
        },
        {
          "text": "Their new house is smallish.",
          "translation": "Hun nieuwe huis is vrij klein."
        },
        {
          "text": "If your blood is low in oxygen you can get a bluish color to your skin.",
          "translation": "Als je bloed weinig zuurstof bevat, kan je huid een blauwige kleur krijgen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "met een beetje de kenmerken van"
      ],
      "id": "nl--ish-en-suffix-oYSMDjPG"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She looked fortyish.",
          "translation": "Zij leek een jaar of veertig."
        },
        {
          "text": "We'll meet ninish.",
          "translation": "We treffen elkaar rond negenen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bij benadering, ongeveer"
      ],
      "id": "nl--ish-en-suffix-DZmiG0tv"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us--ish.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us--ish.ogg/En-us--ish.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us--ish.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ish"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Achtervoegsel in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels",
    "Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 4"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van het Middelengels -ish; cognaat met het Nederlands -s en het Duits -isch"
  ],
  "lang": "Engels",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Spanish wine",
          "translation": "Spaanse wijn"
        },
        {
          "text": "Jewish holiday",
          "translation": "Joodse feestdag"
        },
        {
          "text": "the English language",
          "translation": "de Engelse taal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "afkomstig uit, horend bij, kenmerkend voor"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "bij namen van gebieden of volken"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He behaved foolish, selfish and sometimes even childish!",
          "translation": "Hij gedroeg zich dwaas, zelfzuchtig soms zelfs kinderachtig!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "met de minder goede kenmerken van"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He had a boyish charm.",
          "translation": "Hij had een jongensachtige uitstraling."
        },
        {
          "text": "Their new house is smallish.",
          "translation": "Hun nieuwe huis is vrij klein."
        },
        {
          "text": "If your blood is low in oxygen you can get a bluish color to your skin.",
          "translation": "Als je bloed weinig zuurstof bevat, kan je huid een blauwige kleur krijgen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "met een beetje de kenmerken van"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She looked fortyish.",
          "translation": "Zij leek een jaar of veertig."
        },
        {
          "text": "We'll meet ninish.",
          "translation": "We treffen elkaar rond negenen."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bij benadering, ongeveer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us--ish.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/En-us--ish.ogg/En-us--ish.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us--ish.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ish"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ish meaning in Engels (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Engels dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.