"verstommen" meaning in All languages combined

See verstommen on Wiktionary

Verb [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-verstommen.ogg
Forms: verstomde [past], verstomd [past, participle], te verstommen [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen verstommen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen verstommen [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], zijn verstomd [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te zijn verstomd [active, infinitive, perfect, present], verstomd zullen zijn [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], verstomd te zullen zijn [active, infinitive, perfect, future], verstommend [imperfect, participle], verstomd [past, participle], ev. verstom [imperative], verstomme [subjunctive], verstom [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], verstomt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], verstomt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], verstomt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], verstomt [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], verstomde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], verstomde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], verstomde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], verstomde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], verstomde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], verstomden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], verstomden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], verstomden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen verstommen [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou verstommen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou verstommen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) verstommen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt verstommen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou verstommen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden verstommen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden verstommen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden verstommen [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], ben verstomd [perfect, present, first-person], bent verstomd [perfect, present, second-person], bent verstomd [perfect, present, second-person], is verstomd [perfect, present, second-person], zijt verstomd [perfect, present, second-person], is verstomd [perfect, present, third-person], zijn verstomd [perfect, present, first-person], zijn verstomd [perfect, present, second-person], zijn verstomd [perfect, present, third-person], was verstomd [perfect, past, first-person], was verstomd [perfect, past, second-person], was verstomd [perfect, past, second-person], waart verstomd [perfect, past, second-person], was verstomd [perfect, past, third-person], waren verstomd [perfect, past, first-person], waren verstomd [perfect, past, second-person], waren verstomd [perfect, past, third-person], zal verstomd zijn [perfect, future, first-person], zal verstomd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult verstomd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult verstomd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zal verstomd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult verstomd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zal verstomd zijn [perfect, future, third-person], zullen verstomd zijn [perfect, future, first-person], zullen verstomd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zullen verstomd zijn [perfect, future, third-person], zou verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden verstomd zijn [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. sprakeloos worden Tags: ergative
    Sense id: nl-verstommen-nl-verb-2jeQ4~Lm Categories (other): Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (plotseling sprakeloos worden): verstummen (Duits), fall silent (Engels), enmudecer (Spaans), callarse (Spaans)

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Achtervoegsel -en in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Onscheidbaar werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Voorvoegsel ver- in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 10",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afgeleid van stom met het voorvoegsel ver- met het achtervoegsel -en"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstommen",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn verstomd",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zijn verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomd zullen zijn",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomd te zullen zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstommend",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomd",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n verstom",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomme",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nverstomt"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstom",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijt verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waart verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ver·stom·men",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zij stond verstomd van verbazing ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sprakeloos worden"
      ],
      "id": "nl-verstommen-nl-verb-2jeQ4~Lm",
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-verstommen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Nl-verstommen.ogg/Nl-verstommen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-verstommen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "plotseling sprakeloos worden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "verstummen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "plotseling sprakeloos worden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fall silent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "plotseling sprakeloos worden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "enmudecer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "plotseling sprakeloos worden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "callarse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verstommen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Achtervoegsel -en in het Nederlands",
    "Onscheidbaar werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Voorvoegsel ver- in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 10",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Afgeleid van stom met het voorvoegsel ver- met het achtervoegsel -en"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstommen",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn verstomd",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zijn verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomd zullen zijn",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomd te zullen zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstommend",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomd",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n verstom",
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomme",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nverstomt"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstom",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verstomden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstommen",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijt verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waart verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verstomd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden verstomd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "verstommen/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "ver·stom·men",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Zij stond verstomd van verbazing ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sprakeloos worden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ergative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-verstommen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Nl-verstommen.ogg/Nl-verstommen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-verstommen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "plotseling sprakeloos worden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "verstummen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "plotseling sprakeloos worden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "fall silent"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "plotseling sprakeloos worden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "enmudecer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "plotseling sprakeloos worden",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "callarse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verstommen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for verstommen meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.