"traven" meaning in All languages combined

See traven on Wiktionary

Verb [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-traven.ogg
Forms: traafde [past], getraafd [past, participle], te traven [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen traven [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen traven [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben getraafd [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben getraafd [active, infinitive, perfect, present], getraafd zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], getraafd te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], travend [imperfect, participle], getraafd [past, participle], ev. traaf [imperative], trave [subjunctive], traaf [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], traaft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], traaft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], traaft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], traaft [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], traafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], traafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], traafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], traafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], traafde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], traafden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], traafden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], traafden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal traven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult traven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal traven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult traven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal traven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult traven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal traven [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen traven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen traven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen traven [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou traven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou traven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) traven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt traven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou traven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden traven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden traven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden traven [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb getraafd [perfect, present, first-person], hebt getraafd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt getraafd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft getraafd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt getraafd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft getraafd [perfect, present, third-person], hebben getraafd [perfect, present, first-person], hebben getraafd [perfect, present, second-person], hebben getraafd [perfect, present, third-person], had getraafd [perfect, past, first-person], had getraafd [perfect, past, second-person], had getraafd [perfect, past, second-person], hadt getraafd [perfect, past, second-person], had getraafd [perfect, past, third-person], hadden getraafd [perfect, past, first-person], hadden getraafd [perfect, past, second-person], hadden getraafd [perfect, past, third-person], zal getraafd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal getraafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult getraafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult getraafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal getraafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult getraafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal getraafd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen getraafd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen getraafd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen getraafd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden getraafd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. vast tegen elkaar aanduwen, tegen elkaar persen Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: nl-traven-nl-verb-mh8H2oAi Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands, Scheepvaart_in_het_Nederlands, Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands Topics: shipping
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: duiveljagen, stouwen, stuwen Derived forms: traving

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "traving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Spaans trabar of Portugees travar \"vastmaken, stevigheid geven, steunen, vasthouden, vastpakken\" die beide teruggaan op Latijn trabs \"balk\", cognaat met \"travee\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraafd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen traven",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben getraafd",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraafd zullen hebben",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraafd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travend",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraafd",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n traaf",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trave",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\ntraaft"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "tra·ven",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scheepvaart_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "⧖ (…); maar dat ook de Scheepen van die Natien geheel anders zyn geconstitueert, mitsgaders de maniere van haare Scheepen te laaden, op een gantsch andere wyse geschied, met de Stukgoederen daar in te traven, dan by onse Compagnie gebruikelijk is, (…)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vast tegen elkaar aanduwen, tegen elkaar persen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-traven-nl-verb-mh8H2oAi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "van scheepslading"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "shipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-traven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-traven.ogg/Nl-traven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-traven.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "duiveljagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stouwen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stuwen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traven"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "traving"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "van Spaans trabar of Portugees travar \"vastmaken, stevigheid geven, steunen, vasthouden, vastpakken\" die beide teruggaan op Latijn trabs \"balk\", cognaat met \"travee\""
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraafd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen traven",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben getraafd",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraafd zullen hebben",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraafd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "travend",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "getraafd",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n traaf",
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trave",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\ntraaft"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traaft",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traafden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden traven",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden getraafd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden getraafd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "traven/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "tra·ven",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Scheepvaart_in_het_Nederlands",
        "Verouderd_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "⧖ (…); maar dat ook de Scheepen van die Natien geheel anders zyn geconstitueert, mitsgaders de maniere van haare Scheepen te laaden, op een gantsch andere wyse geschied, met de Stukgoederen daar in te traven, dan by onse Compagnie gebruikelijk is, (…)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vast tegen elkaar aanduwen, tegen elkaar persen"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "van scheepslading"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "shipping"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-traven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-traven.ogg/Nl-traven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-traven.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "duiveljagen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stouwen"
    },
    {
      "word": "stuwen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for traven meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.