See tjolen on Wiktionary
{
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"derived": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tjole"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tjoling"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tjool"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tjoolmarkt"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"van West-Vlaams tjolen"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tjoolde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "getjoold",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen tjolen",
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
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]
},
{
"form": "te zullen tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"infinitive",
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},
{
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]
},
{
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],
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"tags": [
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "getjoold te zullen",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "tjolend",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "getjoold",
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n tjool",
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tjole",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\ntjoolt"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tjool",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
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},
{
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{
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{
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"gij, ge"
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"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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{
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{
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},
{
"form": "tjoolde",
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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"past",
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},
{
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"u"
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"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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},
{
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{
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"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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},
{
"form": "tjoolden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tjoolden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tjoolden",
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"zij, ze"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult tjolen",
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"jij, je"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
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},
{
"form": "zal tjolen",
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],
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},
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],
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]
},
{
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"u"
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"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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},
{
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],
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]
},
{
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],
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"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
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]
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
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]
},
{
"form": "zullen tjolen",
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],
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},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "zou tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou tjolen",
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"jij, je"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"imperfect",
"conditional",
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]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
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"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
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"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "tjo·len",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "Weblink bron Gearchiveerde versie\nNiel van Herck\n “De grote Tjoolaard nieuwjaarsbrief 2017” (4 januari 2017) op tjoolaard.be",
"text": "Ik heb getjoold… maar keerde ook altijd met veel plezier terug naar het wondermooie Gent. Naar mijn thuis."
},
{
"ref": "Gustaaf Vermeersch\n “Het rollende leven. Deel 2.” (1910), C.A.J. van Dishoeck, Bussum, p. 101/102",
"text": "Hij zag hen tjolen in de straten, stilhouden voor iedere winkel met sober gebaar, alleen en verlaten, half onnozel van dolen en niet wetend waar naartoe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zich langzaam of zonder duidelijk doel verplaatsen"
],
"id": "nl-tjolen-nl-verb-~hx~1uuw",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nPeter Rossel\n ““We zullen er het beste van maken”” (29 september 2016) op nieuwsblad.be",
"text": "Gewezen international Nina Coolman tekende vorige week bij Hermes Oostende. “Vrienden en vriendinnen zijn blij dat ze niet meer naar Parijs hoeven te tjolen om me in een match te zien. Oostende is toch wat dichter. Zelf vond ik ook moeiteloos de weg naar de sportarena mister V.”"
},
{
"ref": "Gustaaf Vermeersch\n “De last.” (1904), Van Dishoeck, Bussum, p. 113/114",
"text": "Een onoverwinnelijke zwartgalligheid bleef hem bij en hij vond het best in lijden te vergaan, voorts te swatelen en te tjolen tot ze hem op een ochtend dood in een goot zouden vinden liggen."
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "nl-tjolen-nl-verb-R9skYNsC",
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},
{
"ipa": "ˈtjolə(n)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zwerven"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zoekraken"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "kwijnen"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sukkelen"
}
],
"word": "tjolen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het West-Vlaams",
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},
{
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"herkomst onzeker, het kan gaan om een afleiding van Middelnederlands dolen \"dwalen\" of solen verwant aan \"zeulen\", waarbij de beginklank tj- een intensief kan zijn, al dan niet beïnvloed door het Picardisch"
],
"hyphenation": "tjo·len",
"lang": "West-Vlaams",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "verb",
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"derived": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
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{
"sense_index": 2,
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{
"sense_index": 2,
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{
"sense_index": 2,
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}
],
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"van West-Vlaams tjolen"
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{
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]
},
{
"form": "te tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "zullen tjolen",
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"future"
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"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"perfect",
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]
},
{
"form": "te getjoold",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "getjoold zullen",
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "getjoold te zullen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tjolend",
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "getjoold",
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n tjool",
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "tjole",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\ntjoolt"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "tjool",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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]
},
{
"form": "tjoolt",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
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},
{
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"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tjoolt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tjoolt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"present",
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]
},
{
"form": "tjoolde",
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],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
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"singular",
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},
{
"form": "tjoolde",
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},
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"form": "tjoolde",
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},
{
"form": "tjoolde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tjoolde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tjoolden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tjoolden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tjoolden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden tjolen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "tjolen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "tjo·len",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties",
"Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Weblink bron Gearchiveerde versie\nNiel van Herck\n “De grote Tjoolaard nieuwjaarsbrief 2017” (4 januari 2017) op tjoolaard.be",
"text": "Ik heb getjoold… maar keerde ook altijd met veel plezier terug naar het wondermooie Gent. Naar mijn thuis."
},
{
"ref": "Gustaaf Vermeersch\n “Het rollende leven. Deel 2.” (1910), C.A.J. van Dishoeck, Bussum, p. 101/102",
"text": "Hij zag hen tjolen in de straten, stilhouden voor iedere winkel met sober gebaar, alleen en verlaten, half onnozel van dolen en niet wetend waar naartoe."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zich langzaam of zonder duidelijk doel verplaatsen"
],
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties",
"Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Weblink bron\nPeter Rossel\n ““We zullen er het beste van maken”” (29 september 2016) op nieuwsblad.be",
"text": "Gewezen international Nina Coolman tekende vorige week bij Hermes Oostende. “Vrienden en vriendinnen zijn blij dat ze niet meer naar Parijs hoeven te tjolen om me in een match te zien. Oostende is toch wat dichter. Zelf vond ik ook moeiteloos de weg naar de sportarena mister V.”"
},
{
"ref": "Gustaaf Vermeersch\n “De last.” (1904), Van Dishoeck, Bussum, p. 113/114",
"text": "Een onoverwinnelijke zwartgalligheid bleef hem bij en hij vond het best in lijden te vergaan, voorts te swatelen en te tjolen tot ze hem op een ochtend dood in een goot zouden vinden liggen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"zich met moeite en ongemak verplaatsen of bestaan, ziek zijn"
],
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-tjolen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Nl-tjolen.ogg/Nl-tjolen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-tjolen.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈtjolə(n)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zwerven"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "zoekraken"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "kwijnen"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sukkelen"
}
],
"word": "tjolen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Werkwoord in het West-Vlaams",
"Woorden in het West-Vlaams",
"Woorden in het West-Vlaams met audioweergave",
"Woorden met artikelreferenties",
"Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"herkomst onzeker, het kan gaan om een afleiding van Middelnederlands dolen \"dwalen\" of solen verwant aan \"zeulen\", waarbij de beginklank tj- een intensief kan zijn, al dan niet beïnvloed door het Picardisch"
],
"hyphenation": "tjo·len",
"lang": "West-Vlaams",
"lang_code": "vls",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tjolen"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "vls-tjolen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Vls-tjolen.ogg/Vls-tjolen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/vls-tjolen.ogg"
}
],
"word": "tjolen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tjolen meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.