See prikkelen on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Achtervoegsel -el in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Frequentatief in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prikkelbaar"
},
{
"word": "prikkelband"
},
{
"word": "prikkeldraad"
},
{
"word": "prikkeldrempel"
},
{
"word": "prikkelgeleiding"
},
{
"word": "prikkelhoest"
},
{
"word": "prikkelhoogte"
},
{
"word": "prikkeling"
},
{
"word": "prikkellectuur"
},
{
"word": "prikkelpop"
},
{
"word": "prikkelpremie"
},
{
"word": "prikkeltherapie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Ontwikkeld uit Middelnederlands prickelen, in de betekenis van ‘prikken, aansporen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1401.",
"Omdat Middelnederlands pricken ook bestaat, is Middelnederlands prickelen eerder op te vatten als frequentatief gevormd uit prikken met het achtervoegsel -el dan als afleiding van prikkel met de uitgang -en dat de onbepaalde wijs van een werkwoord vormt"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geprikkeld",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen prikkelen",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geprikkeld zullen hebben",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geprikkeld te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelend",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n prikkel",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkele",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nprikkelt"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkel",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geprikkeld worden",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geprikkeld zijn",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geprikkeld worden",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geprikkeld zijn",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "prik·ke·len",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aanprikkelen"
},
{
"word": "overprikkelen"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prikken"
],
"id": "nl-prikkelen-nl-verb-4hj8fJmi",
"raw_tags": [
"herhaaldelijk"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De steeds hogere huur prikkelde hem om te verhuizen."
},
{
"ref": "Shelley. (4 Aug. 1792-8 Juli 1822.) in: De Gids , ZES EN VIJFTIGSTE JAARGANG. Vierde Serie. TIENDE JAARGANG. (1892), P.N. van Kampen & zoon, Amsterdam, p. 485 op dbnl.org",
"text": "Met een openhartigheid, die ons den wijsgeer recht lief doet krijgen, heeft Godwin zelf erkend - en wel voor de eigen wereld van zijn tijdgenooten (een openheid, die ons de bekentenissen van John Stuart Mill over de tekortkomingen van zijn geest te binnen brengt), dat hij zich steeds ontmoedigd gevoelde, wanneer hij aan zijn werk dacht, hoezeer hij ook door ambitie geprikkeld werd, om zich op geestelijk gebied te onderscheiden."
}
],
"glosses": [
"aansporen, aanzetten"
],
"id": "nl-prikkelen-nl-verb-jq3a~UgN",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fredericus Ruysch\n “Alle de ontleed- genees- en heelkundige werken” (1744), Janssoons van Waesberge, Amsterdam, p. 82 op dbnl.org",
"text": "Toen het boek op 10 november 1887 geheel was afgedrukt, ontving Van Deyssel andermaal ƒ 175,-. De uitgever, die nu reeds circa ƒ 1150,- in deze onderneming had geïnvesteerd, legde Van Deyssels verzoek om Een Liefde in de Sinterklaasaanbieding onder te brengen, geprikkeld naast zich neer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ergeren, ergernis opwekken"
],
"id": "nl-prikkelen-nl-verb-6ttxdwG5",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medisch_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fredericus Ruysch\n “Alle de ontleed- genees- en heelkundige werken” (1744), Janssoons van Waesberge, Amsterdam, p. 82 op dbnl.org",
"text": "De spys dan in de maag gekomen zynde, is zonder ooit daar in te vertoeven, uyt de zelve onverteert, als uyt een zak, in de darmen gevallen; terwyl het nooit verteerde vocht van de maag altydt deszelfs vezelen prikkelde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"irriteren"
],
"id": "nl-prikkelen-nl-verb-C5MTfkAL",
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eufemisme_in_het_Nederlands",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dr. D. Burger\n Persius in: Vaderlandsche Letteroefeningen , HONDERD VEERTIENDE JAARGANG. EERSTE DEEL. (1874), Joh. Noman en zoon, Zalt-Bommel, p. 662 op dbnl.org",
"text": "In Rome wordt zooveel geschreven en voorgelezen, zelfs door oude lieden, en wel vooral dingen, die de hartstochten opwekken en de zinnen prikkelen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"in de zinnen ~: seksueel opwinden"
],
"id": "nl-prikkelen-nl-verb-pX0RfwSJ",
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-prikkelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Nl-prikkelen.ogg/Nl-prikkelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-prikkelen.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɪkələn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stacheln"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "needle"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"roman": "repeatedly",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sting"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "repiquer"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "repicar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "spur"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "prod"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "inciter"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "incitar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "acuciar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "azuzar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "needle"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "irritate"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "irriter"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "agacer"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hérisser"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "aguzar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "irritar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "prickeln"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "irritate"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "agitate"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "irriter"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "irritar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "excitar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "erregen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "arouse"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "excite"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "exciter"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "eccitare"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "excitar"
}
],
"word": "prikkelen"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Achtervoegsel -el in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Frequentatief in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Ontwikkeld uit Middelnederlands prickelen, in de betekenis van ‘prikken, aansporen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1401.",
"Omdat Middelnederlands pricken ook bestaat, is Middelnederlands prickelen eerder op te vatten als frequentatief gevormd uit prikken met het achtervoegsel -el dan als afleiding van prikkel met de uitgang -en dat de onbepaalde wijs van een werkwoord vormt"
],
"hyphenation": "prik·ke·len",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prikkel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord prikkel"
],
"id": "nl-prikkelen-nl-noun-FKMR4zr3",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-prikkelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Nl-prikkelen.ogg/Nl-prikkelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-prikkelen.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɪkələn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prikkels"
}
],
"word": "prikkelen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Achtervoegsel -el in het Nederlands",
"Frequentatief in het Nederlands",
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
"Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prikkelbaar"
},
{
"word": "prikkelband"
},
{
"word": "prikkeldraad"
},
{
"word": "prikkeldrempel"
},
{
"word": "prikkelgeleiding"
},
{
"word": "prikkelhoest"
},
{
"word": "prikkelhoogte"
},
{
"word": "prikkeling"
},
{
"word": "prikkellectuur"
},
{
"word": "prikkelpop"
},
{
"word": "prikkelpremie"
},
{
"word": "prikkeltherapie"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Ontwikkeld uit Middelnederlands prickelen, in de betekenis van ‘prikken, aansporen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1401.",
"Omdat Middelnederlands pricken ook bestaat, is Middelnederlands prickelen eerder op te vatten als frequentatief gevormd uit prikken met het achtervoegsel -el dan als afleiding van prikkel met de uitgang -en dat de onbepaalde wijs van een werkwoord vormt"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "geprikkeld",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen prikkelen",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geprikkeld zullen hebben",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "geprikkeld te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelend",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n prikkel",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkele",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nprikkelt"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkel",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelt",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelt",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelt",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "prikkelden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden prikkelen",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden geprikkeld",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden geprikkeld hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "er wordt geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er is geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"present",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er werd geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er was geprikkeld",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geprikkeld worden",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zal geprikkeld zijn",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geprikkeld worden",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "er zou geprikkeld zijn",
"source": "prikkelen/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"passive",
"conditional",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "prik·ke·len",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aanprikkelen"
},
{
"word": "overprikkelen"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"prikken"
],
"raw_tags": [
"herhaaldelijk"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands",
"Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "De steeds hogere huur prikkelde hem om te verhuizen."
},
{
"ref": "Shelley. (4 Aug. 1792-8 Juli 1822.) in: De Gids , ZES EN VIJFTIGSTE JAARGANG. Vierde Serie. TIENDE JAARGANG. (1892), P.N. van Kampen & zoon, Amsterdam, p. 485 op dbnl.org",
"text": "Met een openhartigheid, die ons den wijsgeer recht lief doet krijgen, heeft Godwin zelf erkend - en wel voor de eigen wereld van zijn tijdgenooten (een openheid, die ons de bekentenissen van John Stuart Mill over de tekortkomingen van zijn geest te binnen brengt), dat hij zich steeds ontmoedigd gevoelde, wanneer hij aan zijn werk dacht, hoezeer hij ook door ambitie geprikkeld werd, om zich op geestelijk gebied te onderscheiden."
}
],
"glosses": [
"aansporen, aanzetten"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands",
"Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fredericus Ruysch\n “Alle de ontleed- genees- en heelkundige werken” (1744), Janssoons van Waesberge, Amsterdam, p. 82 op dbnl.org",
"text": "Toen het boek op 10 november 1887 geheel was afgedrukt, ontving Van Deyssel andermaal ƒ 175,-. De uitgever, die nu reeds circa ƒ 1150,- in deze onderneming had geïnvesteerd, legde Van Deyssels verzoek om Een Liefde in de Sinterklaasaanbieding onder te brengen, geprikkeld naast zich neer."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ergeren, ergernis opwekken"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medisch_in_het_Nederlands",
"Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Fredericus Ruysch\n “Alle de ontleed- genees- en heelkundige werken” (1744), Janssoons van Waesberge, Amsterdam, p. 82 op dbnl.org",
"text": "De spys dan in de maag gekomen zynde, is zonder ooit daar in te vertoeven, uyt de zelve onverteert, als uyt een zak, in de darmen gevallen; terwyl het nooit verteerde vocht van de maag altydt deszelfs vezelen prikkelde."
}
],
"glosses": [
"irriteren"
],
"topics": [
"medicine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eufemisme_in_het_Nederlands",
"Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands",
"Woorden met referenties naar een online publicatie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Dr. D. Burger\n Persius in: Vaderlandsche Letteroefeningen , HONDERD VEERTIENDE JAARGANG. EERSTE DEEL. (1874), Joh. Noman en zoon, Zalt-Bommel, p. 662 op dbnl.org",
"text": "In Rome wordt zooveel geschreven en voorgelezen, zelfs door oude lieden, en wel vooral dingen, die de hartstochten opwekken en de zinnen prikkelen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"in de zinnen ~: seksueel opwinden"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-prikkelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Nl-prikkelen.ogg/Nl-prikkelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-prikkelen.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɪkələn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "stacheln"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "needle"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"roman": "repeatedly",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sting"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "repiquer"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(herhaaldelijk) prikken",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "repicar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "spur"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "prod"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "inciter"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "incitar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "acuciar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "aanzetten, aansporen",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "azuzar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "needle"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "irritate"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "irriter"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "agacer"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "hérisser"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "aguzar"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "ergeren",
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "irritar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "prickeln"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "irritate"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "agitate"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "irriter"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(medisch) irriteren",
"sense_index": 4,
"word": "irritar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "excitar"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "reizen"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "erregen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "arouse"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "excite"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "exciter"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "eccitare"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "(seksueel) opwinden",
"sense_index": 5,
"word": "excitar"
}
],
"word": "prikkelen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Achtervoegsel -el in het Nederlands",
"Frequentatief in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Ontwikkeld uit Middelnederlands prickelen, in de betekenis van ‘prikken, aansporen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1401.",
"Omdat Middelnederlands pricken ook bestaat, is Middelnederlands prickelen eerder op te vatten als frequentatief gevormd uit prikken met het achtervoegsel -el dan als afleiding van prikkel met de uitgang -en dat de onbepaalde wijs van een werkwoord vormt"
],
"hyphenation": "prik·ke·len",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "prikkel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord prikkel"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-prikkelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Nl-prikkelen.ogg/Nl-prikkelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-prikkelen.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈprɪkələn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prikkels"
}
],
"word": "prikkelen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prikkelen meaning in All languages combined (21.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.