"louteren" meaning in All languages combined

See louteren on Wiktionary

Verb [Nederlands]

Audio: nl-louteren.ogg
Forms: louterde [past], gelouterd [past, participle], te louteren [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen louteren [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen louteren [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben gelouterd [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben gelouterd [active, infinitive, perfect, present], gelouterd zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gelouterd te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], louterend [imperfect, participle], gelouterd [past, participle], ev. louter [imperative], loutere [subjunctive], louter [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], loutert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], loutert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], loutert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], loutert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], louterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], louterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], louterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], louterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], louterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], louterden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], louterden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], louterden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen louteren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou louteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou louteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) louteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt louteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou louteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden louteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden louteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden louteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb gelouterd [perfect, present, first-person], hebt gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft gelouterd [perfect, present, third-person], hebben gelouterd [perfect, present, first-person], hebben gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], hebben gelouterd [perfect, present, third-person], had gelouterd [perfect, past, first-person], had gelouterd [perfect, past, second-person], had gelouterd [perfect, past, second-person], hadt gelouterd [perfect, past, second-person], had gelouterd [perfect, past, third-person], hadden gelouterd [perfect, past, first-person], hadden gelouterd [perfect, past, second-person], hadden gelouterd [perfect, past, third-person], zal gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gelouterd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gelouterd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], er wordt gelouterd [impersonal, passive, present, imperfect], er is gelouterd [impersonal, passive, present, perfect], er werd gelouterd [impersonal, passive, past, imperfect], er was gelouterd [impersonal, passive, past, perfect], er zal gelouterd worden [impersonal, passive, future, imperfect], er zal gelouterd zijn [impersonal, passive, future, perfect], er zou gelouterd worden [impersonal, passive, conditional, imperfect], er zou gelouterd zijn [impersonal, passive, conditional, perfect], gelouterd worden [passive, infinitive, imperfect, present, short-form], gelouterd te worden [passive, infinitive, imperfect, present], gelouterd zullen worden [passive, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], gelouterd te zullen worden [passive, infinitive, imperfect, future], gelouterd zijn [passive, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], gelouterd te zijn [passive, infinitive, perfect, present], gelouterd zullen zijn [passive, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], gelouterd te zullen zijn [passive, infinitive, perfect, future], word gelouterd [singular, imperfect, present, first-person], wordt gelouterd [singular, imperfect, present, second-person], wordt gelouterd [singular, imperfect, present, second-person], wordt gelouterd [singular, imperfect, present, second-person], wordt gelouterd [singular, imperfect, present, plural, third-person], worden gelouterd [singular, imperfect, present, plural, first-person], worden gelouterd [singular, imperfect, present, plural, second-person], worden gelouterd [singular, imperfect, present, third-person], werd gelouterd [singular, imperfect, past, first-person], werd gelouterd [singular, imperfect, past, second-person], werd gelouterd [singular, imperfect, past, second-person], werdt gelouterd [singular, imperfect, past, second-person], werd gelouterd [singular, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], werden gelouterd [singular, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], werden gelouterd [singular, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], werden gelouterd [singular, imperfect, past, third-person], zal gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, future, first-person], zult gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, future, second-person], zult gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, future, second-person], zult gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, future, second-person], zal gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zullen gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, future, third-person], zou gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, first-person], zou gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, second-person], zou gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, second-person], zou gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], zouden gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden gelouterd worden [singular, imperfect, conditional, third-person], ben gelouterd [perfect, present, first-person], bent gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], bent gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], is gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], zijt gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], is gelouterd [perfect, present, third-person], zijn gelouterd [perfect, present, first-person], zijn gelouterd [perfect, present, second-person], zijn gelouterd [perfect, present, third-person], was gelouterd [perfect, past, first-person], was gelouterd [perfect, past, second-person], was gelouterd [perfect, past, second-person], waart gelouterd [perfect, past, second-person], was gelouterd [perfect, past, third-person], waren gelouterd [perfect, past, first-person], waren gelouterd [perfect, past, second-person], waren gelouterd [perfect, past, third-person], zal gelouterd zijn [perfect, future, first-person], zult gelouterd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult gelouterd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zult gelouterd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zal gelouterd zijn [perfect, future, third-person], zullen gelouterd zijn [perfect, future, first-person], zullen gelouterd zijn [perfect, future, second-person], zullen gelouterd zijn [perfect, future, third-person], zou gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden gelouterd zijn [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. zuiveren Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-louteren-nl-verb-AK2ZAOv6 Categories (other): Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands
  2. zedelijk verbeteren
    Sense id: nl-louteren-nl-verb-il-2Ph2g
  3. zuiveren van een stof, met name door blootstelling aan hoge temperaturen Tags: transitive
    Sense id: nl-louteren-nl-verb-Q5tI5ZIW Categories (other): Metallurgie_in_het_Nederlands, Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands, Scheikunde_in_het_Nederlands Topics: chemistry, metallurgy
  4. door schade en schande wijzer worden Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: nl-louteren-nl-verb-n-2r8w8k Categories (other): Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands, Woorden met boekreferenties
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: affineren Related terms: loutering Translations (#zuiveren van een stof): acendrar (Spaans), purificar (Spaans), acrisolar (Spaans)
Categories (other): Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands, Ontbrekend geluid, Retrograad van het Nederlands, Vervoeging in het Nederlands, Werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands, Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave, Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8, Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen louteren",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd zullen hebben",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterend",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n louter",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nloutert"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louter",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er wordt gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er is gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er werd gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er was gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gelouterd worden",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gelouterd zijn",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gelouterd worden",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gelouterd zijn",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd worden",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd zullen worden",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te zullen worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd zijn",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd zullen zijn",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te zullen zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "word gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waart gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lou·te·ren",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "loutering"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zuiveren"
      ],
      "id": "nl-louteren-nl-verb-AK2ZAOv6",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zedelijk verbeteren"
      ],
      "id": "nl-louteren-nl-verb-il-2Ph2g"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Metallurgie_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scheikunde_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Het goud werd gesmolten en in het vuur gelouterd."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zuiveren van een stof, met name door blootstelling aan hoge temperaturen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-louteren-nl-verb-Q5tI5ZIW",
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "metallurgy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jan Guillou (vert. Bart Kraamer)\n “Tussen rood en zwart” (2014), Uitgeverij Prometheus , ISBN 9789044625691",
          "text": "Hijzelf en vooral Oscar waren evenwel gelouterd als het ging om het hebben van winkeleigenaars als huurders."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "door schade en schande wijzer worden"
      ],
      "id": "nl-louteren-nl-verb-n-2r8w8k",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-louteren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Nl-louteren.ogg/Nl-louteren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-louteren.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "affineren"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "#zuiveren van een stof",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "acendrar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "#zuiveren van een stof",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "purificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "#zuiveren van een stof",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "acrisolar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "louteren"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 8",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen louteren",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd zullen hebben",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterend",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n louter",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutere",
      "raw_tags": [
        "mv. verouderd\nloutert"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louter",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "loutert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "louterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden louteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er wordt gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er is gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er werd gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er was gelouterd",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gelouterd worden",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zal gelouterd zijn",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "future",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gelouterd worden",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "er zou gelouterd zijn",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "passive",
        "conditional",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd worden",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd zullen worden",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te zullen worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd zijn",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd zullen zijn",
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelouterd te zullen zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "word gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wordt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "worden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werd gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd worden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bent gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijt gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zijn gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waart gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "was gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren gelouterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden gelouterd zijn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "louteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "lou·te·ren",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "loutering"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zuiveren"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zedelijk verbeteren"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Metallurgie_in_het_Nederlands",
        "Overgankelijk werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Scheikunde_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Het goud werd gesmolten en in het vuur gelouterd."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zuiveren van een stof, met name door blootstelling aan hoge temperaturen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "metallurgy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Figuurlijk_in_het_Nederlands",
        "Woorden met boekreferenties"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Jan Guillou (vert. Bart Kraamer)\n “Tussen rood en zwart” (2014), Uitgeverij Prometheus , ISBN 9789044625691",
          "text": "Hijzelf en vooral Oscar waren evenwel gelouterd als het ging om het hebben van winkeleigenaars als huurders."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "door schade en schande wijzer worden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-louteren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Nl-louteren.ogg/Nl-louteren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-louteren.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "affineren"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "#zuiveren van een stof",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "acendrar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "#zuiveren van een stof",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "purificar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "#zuiveren van een stof",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "acrisolar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "louteren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for louteren meaning in All languages combined (24.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U00102344', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "louteren",
    "Template:citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Werkwoord",
  "title": "louteren",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.