See kluiven on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sterk werkwoord klasse 2 in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kluiffok"
},
{
"word": "kluifhout"
},
{
"word": "kluivenduiker"
},
{
"word": "kluiver"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘met de tanden vlees van bot halen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1451"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kloof",
"ipa": "/’klʌʏ.və(n)/",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "(kluifde)",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekloven",
"ipa": "/klof/",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "(gekluifd)",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen kluiven",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gekloven",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gekloven zullen hebben",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gekloven te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "kluivend",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gekloven",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n kluif",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kluive",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nkluift"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kluif",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kluift",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kluift",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kluift",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kluift",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloof",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloof",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloof",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klooft",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloof",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "klui·ven",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "afkluiven"
},
{
"word": "kopkluiven"
},
{
"word": "nakluiven"
},
{
"word": "opkluiven"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Toen het eten op tafel stond, begon hij meteen aan het bot te kluiven."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen"
],
"id": "nl-kluiven-nl-verb-2~kKDtN8",
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kluiven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-kluiven.ogg/Nl-kluiven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kluiven.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "nagen an"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kauen an"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gnaw"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ronger"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "roer"
}
],
"word": "kluiven"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘met de tanden vlees van bot halen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1451"
],
"hyphenation": "klui·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kluif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord kluif"
],
"id": "nl-kluiven-nl-noun-Hm1DMYcV",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kluiven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-kluiven.ogg/Nl-kluiven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kluiven.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kluiven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Sterk werkwoord klasse 2 in het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kluiffok"
},
{
"word": "kluifhout"
},
{
"word": "kluivenduiker"
},
{
"word": "kluiver"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘met de tanden vlees van bot halen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1451"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kloof",
"ipa": "/’klʌʏ.və(n)/",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "(kluifde)",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gekloven",
"ipa": "/klof/",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "(gekluifd)",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen kluiven",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gekloven",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gekloven zullen hebben",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gekloven te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "kluivend",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gekloven",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n kluif",
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kluive",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nkluift"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kluif",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kluift",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kluift",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kluift",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kluift",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloof",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloof",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloof",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "klooft",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloof",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kloven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden kluiven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gekloven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gekloven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "kluiven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "klui·ven",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "afkluiven"
},
{
"word": "kopkluiven"
},
{
"word": "nakluiven"
},
{
"word": "opkluiven"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Toen het eten op tafel stond, begon hij meteen aan het bot te kluiven."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen"
],
"tags": [
"unergative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kluiven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-kluiven.ogg/Nl-kluiven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kluiven.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "nagen an"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kauen an"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gnaw"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ronger"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "een bot in handen houden en er vlees van afhappen",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "roer"
}
],
"word": "kluiven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘met de tanden vlees van bot halen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1451"
],
"hyphenation": "klui·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kluif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord kluif"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kluiven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Nl-kluiven.ogg/Nl-kluiven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nl-kluiven.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kluiven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kluiven meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.