See iridium on Wiktionary
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"word": "iridiumatoom"
}
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"etymology_texts": [
"Leenwoord uit het modern Latijn, in de betekenis van ‘chemisch element’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1872",
"De naam is afgeleid van het Griekse en Latijnse iris (regenboog), dit in verband met de veelkleurigheid van de zoutoplossingen ."
],
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{
"text": "Het flinterdunne iridiumrijke laagje dat geologen wereldwijd in aardlagen terugvinden werd bekend als de karakteristieke grens tussen de geologische tijdperken Krijt en Tertiair. Het heeft een buitenaardse oorsprong, ontstaan na de verwoestende inslag van de Chicxulub-meteoriet, 66 miljoen jaar geleden. De klap was zo groot dat 85 procent van het leven op aarde uitstierf, inclusief de dinosauriërs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een scheikundig element met symbool Ir en atoomnummer 77. Het is een zilvergrijs overgangsmetaal"
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"id": "nl-iridium-nl-noun-71kLStp3",
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
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{
"lang": "Albanees",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
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{
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"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridij"
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{
"lang": "Bretons",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridiom"
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{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "irídij",
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"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridi"
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{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "铱"
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{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yī",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "銥"
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{
"lang": "Cornisch",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "yrydyum"
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{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
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{
"lang": "Duits",
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"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
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"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
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{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
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{
"lang": "Estisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iriidium"
},
{
"lang": "Faeröers",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
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{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
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"word": "iridium"
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{
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"word": "iridium"
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{
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"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
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{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "iridiumi",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
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"word": "ირიდიუმი"
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{
"lang": "Hebreeuws",
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{
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{
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{
"lang": "Kasjmiri",
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{
"lang": "Koreaans",
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "이리듐"
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{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridij"
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
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{
"lang": "Lets",
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{
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{
"lang": "Luxemburgs",
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"sense_index": 1,
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
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{
"lang": "Maltees",
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"sense_index": 1,
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{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
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{
"lang": "Mongools",
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"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
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{
"lang": "Noors",
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
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{
"lang": "Oekraïens",
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{
"lang": "Oezbeeks",
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"word": "иридий"
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{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
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"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
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{
"lang": "Portugees",
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "irídij",
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "иридий"
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{
"lang": "Servisch",
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"tags": [
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{
"lang": "Sloveens",
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"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
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"tags": [
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{
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{
"lang": "Tadzjieks",
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{
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "இரிடியம்"
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{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
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{
"lang": "Welsh",
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{
"lang": "Wit-Russisch",
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"tags": [
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],
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{
"lang": "Zweeds",
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"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
}
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"categories": [
"Woorden in het Gronings",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Gronings"
],
"lang": "Gronings",
"lang_code": "nds-nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chemisch element_in_het_Gronings",
"Scheikunde_in_het_Gronings"
],
"glosses": [
"iridium; een scheikundig element met atoomnummer 77. Het is een zilvergrijs overgangsmetaal"
],
"raw_tags": [
"element"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"word": "iridium"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Ontelbaar",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 7",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "iridiumatoom"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Leenwoord uit het modern Latijn, in de betekenis van ‘chemisch element’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1872",
"De naam is afgeleid van het Griekse en Latijnse iris (regenboog), dit in verband met de veelkleurigheid van de zoutoplossingen ."
],
"hyphenation": "iri·di·um",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chemisch element_in_het_Nederlands",
"Scheikunde_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Het flinterdunne iridiumrijke laagje dat geologen wereldwijd in aardlagen terugvinden werd bekend als de karakteristieke grens tussen de geologische tijdperken Krijt en Tertiair. Het heeft een buitenaardse oorsprong, ontstaan na de verwoestende inslag van de Chicxulub-meteoriet, 66 miljoen jaar geleden. De klap was zo groot dat 85 procent van het leven op aarde uitstierf, inclusief de dinosauriërs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een scheikundig element met symbool Ir en atoomnummer 77. Het is een zilvergrijs overgangsmetaal"
],
"raw_tags": [
"element"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-iridium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/Nl-iridium.ogg/Nl-iridium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-iridium.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Albanees",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "irid"
},
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "’irídyum",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إريديوم"
},
{
"lang": "Armeens",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "iridium",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "իրիդիում"
},
{
"lang": "Baskisch",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridioa"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridij"
},
{
"lang": "Bretons",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridiom"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "irídij",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иридий"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridi"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "铱"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "yī",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "銥"
},
{
"lang": "Cornisch",
"lang_code": "kw",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "yrydyum"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridio"
},
{
"lang": "Estisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iriidium"
},
{
"lang": "Faeröers",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Friulisch",
"lang_code": "fur",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridi"
},
{
"lang": "Galicisch",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridio"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "iridiumi",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ირიდიუმი"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreeuws",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "irídyum",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "אירידיום"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "irídium"
},
{
"lang": "Iers",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridiam"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridín"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iridio"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "irijiumu",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "イリジウム"
},
{
"lang": "Kasjmiri",
"lang_code": "ks",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jirid"
},
{
"lang": "Kazachs",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "iridii",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "иридий"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "iridyum",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "이리듐"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridij"
},
{
"lang": "Latijn",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Lets",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "irīdijs"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Litouws",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridis"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgs",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "irídium",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иридиум"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Maltees",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridjum"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iriddjum"
},
{
"lang": "Mongools",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "iridi",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ириди"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "Iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Oekraïens",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "irýdij",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iридiй"
},
{
"lang": "Oezbeeks",
"lang_code": "uz",
"roman": "iridiy",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "иридий"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iryd"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "irídio"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iridiu"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "irídij",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иридий"
},
{
"lang": "Servisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "iridijum ⁽ˢʳ⁾",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иридиjум"
},
{
"lang": "Sloveens",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridij"
},
{
"lang": "Slowaaks",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "irídium"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iridio"
},
{
"lang": "Tadzjieks",
"lang_code": "tg",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridi'"
},
{
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "iriţiyam",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "இரிடியம்"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "อิริเดียม"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "iridium"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridyum"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iriđi"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridiwm"
},
{
"lang": "Wit-Russisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "irýdyj",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iрыдый"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "een scheikundig element met symbool Ir",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "iridium"
}
],
"word": "iridium"
}
{
"abbreviations": [
{
"word": "Ir"
}
],
"categories": [
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nedersaksisch",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nedersaksisch"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Iridium"
}
],
"lang": "Nedersaksisch",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chemisch element_in_het_Nedersaksisch",
"Scheikunde_in_het_Nedersaksisch"
],
"glosses": [
"iridium; een scheikundig element met atoomnummer 77. Het is een zilvergrijs overgangsmetaal"
],
"raw_tags": [
"element"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry"
]
}
],
"word": "iridium"
}
{
"abbreviations": [
{
"word": "Ir"
}
],
"categories": [
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
"Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Tsjechisch"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "iridiový"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "chemický element"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "chemický prvek"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "kov"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "přechodný kov"
}
],
"hyphenation": "iri·dium",
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chemisch element_in_het_Tsjechisch"
],
"glosses": [
"iridium; een scheikundig element en overgangsmetaal met het atoomnummer 77"
],
"raw_tags": [
"element"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪriːdɪjʊm/"
}
],
"word": "iridium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for iridium meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.