See hoeven on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "moeten"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gemengd werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘nodig hebben of zijn’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1588"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoefde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven(gehoefd)",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoeven",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoefd",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoefd",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven zullen hebben",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hoevend",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoefd",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n hoef",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeve",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nhoeft"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hoef",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeft",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeft",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeft",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeft",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "hoe·ven",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "behoeven"
},
{
"word": "verhoeven"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Modaal werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je hoeft niet te vragen wie er de lakens uitdeelt daar."
},
{
"text": "Dat had echt niet gehoeven!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"niet ~ (te): alleen negatief: niet verplicht zijn"
],
"id": "nl-hoeven-nl-verb--g8gL8KS",
"tags": [
"modal",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Modaal werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij hoefde nauwelijks iets te betalen. — nauwelijks: bijna niet."
},
{
"text": "Hij betaalde meer dan hij hoefde. — hij hoefde niet zo veel te betalen."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Het was altijd een feest als ik op een kleine waterbron recht uit de berg stuitte. Dit frisse water uit de ondergrondse meren (aquifers geheten) dronk ik direct uit de berg, zonder het te hoeven filteren."
}
],
"glosses": [
"met een indirect negatief element"
],
"id": "nl-hoeven-nl-verb-TO0JNIxr",
"tags": [
"modal",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoeven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-hoeven.ogg/Nl-hoeven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoeven.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈhuvə(n)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "niet ~ (te): alleen negatief: niet verplicht zijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brauchen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "must not"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "should not"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tin nodi"
}
],
"word": "hoeven"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘nodig hebben of zijn’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1588"
],
"hyphenation": "hoe·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoef"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord hoef"
],
"id": "nl-hoeven-nl-noun-YoUJwtUQ",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoeven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-hoeven.ogg/Nl-hoeven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoeven.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈhuvə(n)"
}
],
"word": "hoeven"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘nodig hebben of zijn’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1588"
],
"hyphenation": "hoe·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoeve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord hoeve"
],
"id": "nl-hoeven-nl-noun-K1rPA-2Y",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoeven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-hoeven.ogg/Nl-hoeven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoeven.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈhuvə(n)"
}
],
"word": "hoeven"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "moeten"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gemengd werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
"Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands",
"Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘nodig hebben of zijn’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1588"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hoefde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven(gehoefd)",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "te hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoeven",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te zullen hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"imperfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoefd",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "te hebben gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoefd",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven zullen hebben",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future",
"short-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven te zullen hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"lang"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "hoevend",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoefd",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "ev.\n hoef",
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeve",
"raw_tags": [
"mv. verouderd\nhoeft"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hoef",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeft",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeft",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeft",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoeft",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefde",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefden",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefden",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hoefden",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou(dt) hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij, ge"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij, we"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden hoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij, ze"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect",
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heb gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zult gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zal gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zullen gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"future",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"ik"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jij, je"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"u"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zoudt gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"gij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zou gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"hij, zij, het"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"wij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"jullie"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zouden gehoefd",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gehoeven hebben",
"raw_tags": [
"zij"
],
"source": "hoeven/vervoeging",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"conditional",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "hoe·ven",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "behoeven"
},
{
"word": "verhoeven"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Modaal werkwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Je hoeft niet te vragen wie er de lakens uitdeelt daar."
},
{
"text": "Dat had echt niet gehoeven!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"niet ~ (te): alleen negatief: niet verplicht zijn"
],
"tags": [
"modal",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Modaal werkwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hij hoefde nauwelijks iets te betalen. — nauwelijks: bijna niet."
},
{
"text": "Hij betaalde meer dan hij hoefde. — hij hoefde niet zo veel te betalen."
},
{
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Het was altijd een feest als ik op een kleine waterbron recht uit de berg stuitte. Dit frisse water uit de ondergrondse meren (aquifers geheten) dronk ik direct uit de berg, zonder het te hoeven filteren."
}
],
"glosses": [
"met een indirect negatief element"
],
"tags": [
"modal",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoeven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-hoeven.ogg/Nl-hoeven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoeven.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈhuvə(n)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "niet ~ (te): alleen negatief: niet verplicht zijn",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brauchen"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "must not"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "should not"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tin nodi"
}
],
"word": "hoeven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘nodig hebben of zijn’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1588"
],
"hyphenation": "hoe·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoef"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord hoef"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoeven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-hoeven.ogg/Nl-hoeven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoeven.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈhuvə(n)"
}
],
"word": "hoeven"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Woorden met 2 lettergrepen in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘nodig hebben of zijn’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1588"
],
"hyphenation": "hoe·ven",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Zelfstandignaamwoordsvorm in het Nederlands"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hoeve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meervoud van het zelfstandig naamwoord hoeve"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-hoeven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-hoeven.ogg/Nl-hoeven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-hoeven.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ˈhuvə(n)"
}
],
"word": "hoeven"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hoeven meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
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"path": [
"hoeven",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Werkwoord",
"title": "hoeven",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.