See gesp on Wiktionary
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1276.",
"erfwoord: Middelnederlands gespe, gaspe, met metathese uit Oergermaans *gapsō ~ gipsō; verwant aan Engels gasp ‘snakken, hijgen’, Zweeds gäspa ‘gapen’."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gespen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gespje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "gespjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gesp",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
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{
"categories": [
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{
"ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 13",
"text": "Sinterklaas maakte de gesp van zijn mooie rode mantel los en legde die voorzichtig om de schouders van de heks."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beugel met tong of pin om twee uiteindes van één of twee riemen of linten aan elkaar te fixeren"
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gesp.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛsp/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schnalle"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "buckle"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "solki"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boucle"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "gasp"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "buklo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesisch",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gesper"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fibbia"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "solgi",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "솔기"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "beokeul",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "버클"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgs",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Block"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgs",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schnall"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kancing"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gesper"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Snall"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hèspu"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sprzączka"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klamra"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fivela"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prjážka",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пряжка"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hebilla"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hǔua-kěm-kàt",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "หัวเข็มขัด"
}
],
"word": "gesp"
}
{
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"In de betekenis van ‘sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1276.",
"erfwoord: Middelnederlands gespe, gaspe, met metathese uit Oergermaans *gapsō ~ gipsō; verwant aan Engels gasp ‘snakken, hijgen’, Zweeds gäspa ‘gapen’."
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"hyphenation": "gesp",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik gesp."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van gespen"
],
"id": "nl-gesp-nl-verb-smLa12qi",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gesp!"
}
],
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"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van gespen"
],
"id": "nl-gesp-nl-verb-OKykQ7hR",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gesp je?"
}
],
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"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van gespen"
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"id": "nl-gesp-nl-verb-61I7D5X6",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛsp/"
}
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "gesp"
}
{
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"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
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"In de betekenis van ‘sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1276.",
"erfwoord: Middelnederlands gespe, gaspe, met metathese uit Oergermaans *gapsō ~ gipsō; verwant aan Engels gasp ‘snakken, hijgen’, Zweeds gäspa ‘gapen’."
],
"forms": [
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gespje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gespjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "gesp",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
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"ref": "Marijke van Raephorst\n “Het hele jaar rond: van Sinterklaas tot Sintemaarten” (1973), Lemniscaat , p. 13",
"text": "Sinterklaas maakte de gesp van zijn mooie rode mantel los en legde die voorzichtig om de schouders van de heks."
}
],
"glosses": [
"beugel met tong of pin om twee uiteindes van één of twee riemen of linten aan elkaar te fixeren"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gesp.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛsp/"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schnalle"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "buckle"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "solki"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boucle"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "gasp"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "buklo"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesisch",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gesper"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fibbia"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "solgi",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "솔기"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "beokeul",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "버클"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgs",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Block"
},
{
"lang": "Luxemburgs",
"lang_code": "lb",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schnall"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kancing"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gesper"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Snall"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hèspu"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sprzączka"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klamra"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fivela"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "prjážka",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пряжка"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hebilla"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "hǔua-kěm-kàt",
"sense": "sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "หัวเข็มขัด"
}
],
"word": "gesp"
}
{
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"Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘sluitmechanisme aan riemen e.d.’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1276.",
"erfwoord: Middelnederlands gespe, gaspe, met metathese uit Oergermaans *gapsō ~ gipsō; verwant aan Engels gasp ‘snakken, hijgen’, Zweeds gäspa ‘gapen’."
],
"hyphenation": "gesp",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ik gesp."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eerste persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van gespen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gesp!"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gebiedende wijs van gespen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Gesp je?"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gespen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tweede persoon enkelvoud tegenwoordige tijd van gespen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"inversion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gesp.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/Nl-gesp.ogg/Nl-gesp.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gesp.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɣɛsp/"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "gesp"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gesp meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
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"path": [
"gesp",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"title": "gesp",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.