See gerund on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Voltooid deelwoord met ge- -d",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"*vervoeging van runnen: de stam met omvoegsel ge- -d"
],
"hyphenation": "ge·rund",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "runnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voltooid deelwoord van runnen"
],
"id": "nl-gerund-nl-verb-Wdbi1tSC",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gerund.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-gerund.ogg/Nl-gerund.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gerund.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "gerund"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gerundium"
],
"id": "nl-gerund-en-noun-cYHcfeAn"
}
],
"word": "gerund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Engels",
"Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels"
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gerundium"
]
}
],
"word": "gerund"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Voltooid deelwoord met ge- -d",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"*vervoeging van runnen: de stam met omvoegsel ge- -d"
],
"hyphenation": "ge·rund",
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Nederlands"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "runnen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"voltooid deelwoord van runnen"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gerund.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Nl-gerund.ogg/Nl-gerund.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gerund.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "gerund"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gerund meaning in All languages combined (1.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.