See gerst on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontelbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gerstakker"
},
{
"word": "gerstbouw"
},
{
"word": "gerstdravik"
},
{
"word": "gerstebier"
},
{
"word": "gerstebrij"
},
{
"word": "gerstebrood"
},
{
"word": "gerstedrank"
},
{
"word": "gerstekoek"
},
{
"word": "gerstekoffie"
},
{
"word": "gerstekorrel"
},
{
"word": "gerstemeel"
},
{
"word": "gerstemout"
},
{
"word": "gerstenat"
},
{
"word": "gerstepap"
},
{
"word": "gerstestro"
},
{
"word": "gerstesuiker"
},
{
"word": "gersteveld"
},
{
"word": "gerstewater"
},
{
"word": "gerstewijn"
},
{
"word": "gerstgras"
},
{
"word": "gersthauw"
},
{
"word": "gerstkorrel"
},
{
"word": "gerstkorter"
},
{
"word": "gerstland"
},
{
"word": "gerstmaand"
},
{
"word": "gerstmeel"
},
{
"word": "gerstoogst"
},
{
"word": "gerstpellerij"
},
{
"word": "gerstspruit"
},
{
"word": "gerstteelt"
},
{
"word": "gerstvariëteit"
},
{
"word": "gerstvlok"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘graangewas’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1240"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "grassenfamilie"
},
{
"word": "zaadplanten"
},
{
"word": "eenzaadlobbigen"
},
{
"word": "bedektzadigen"
},
{
"word": "landplanten"
},
{
"word": "planten"
}
],
"hyphenation": "gerst",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "bloedgerst"
},
{
"word": "brouwgerst"
},
{
"word": "kippengerst"
},
{
"word": "knobbergerst"
},
{
"word": "maalgerst"
},
{
"word": "maartegerst"
},
{
"word": "muizengerst"
},
{
"word": "parelgerst"
},
{
"word": "pauwengerst"
},
{
"word": "schietgerst"
},
{
"word": "voedergerst"
},
{
"word": "weekgerst"
},
{
"word": "wintergerst"
},
{
"word": "zomergerst"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "bosgerst"
},
{
"word": "kwispelgerst"
},
{
"word": "veldgerst"
},
{
"word": "wilde gerst"
},
{
"word": "zeegerst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plant van het geslacht Hordeum"
],
"id": "nl-gerst-nl-noun-uE3Ji4MR",
"raw_tags": [
"wikidata: gerst"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gecultiveerde soort Hordeum vulgare, een graansoort. Ze stamt af van de wilde gerst (Hordeum spontaneum), die nog steeds in het Midden-Oosten voorkomt. Gerst behoort net als alle overige granen zoals tarwe, haver, rogge, gierst en rijst tot de grassenfamilie"
],
"id": "nl-gerst-nl-noun-SsIBTbgu",
"raw_tags": [
"wikidata: gerst"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Graan_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ontkiemende gerst (mout) is een belangrijke grondstof voor bier en whisky"
],
"id": "nl-gerst-nl-noun-8~6GLMCX",
"raw_tags": [
"graan",
"wikidata: gerst"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gerst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-gerst.ogg/Nl-gerst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gerst.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanees",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "elbi"
},
{
"lang": "Amhaars",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ገብስ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "شعير"
},
{
"lang": "Aroemeens",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ordzu"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonees",
"lang_code": "an",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "hordio"
},
{
"lang": "Aramees",
"lang_code": "arc",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ܣܥܪܬܐ"
},
{
"lang": "Armeens",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "սովորական գարի"
},
{
"lang": "Asturisch",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cebada"
},
{
"lang": "Aymara",
"lang_code": "ay",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "siwara"
},
{
"lang": "Azeri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"lang": "Banjar",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jawawut"
},
{
"lang": "Baskisch",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "garagar"
},
{
"lang": "Basjkiers",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Beiers",
"lang_code": "bar",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Geaschtn"
},
{
"lang": "Bengaals",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "যব"
},
{
"lang": "Birmees",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "မုယော"
},
{
"lang": "Boerjatisch",
"lang_code": "bxr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арбай"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječam"
},
{
"lang": "Bretons",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "heiz"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "eчемик"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ordi"
},
{
"lang": "Centraal-Koerdisch",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "جۆ"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "dà.mài",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "大麦"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "byg"
},
{
"lang": "Dimli",
"lang_code": "diq",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cew"
},
{
"lang": "Doteli",
"lang_code": "dty",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जौ"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gerste"
},
{
"lang": "Egyptisch Arabisch",
"lang_code": "arz",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "شعير"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barley"
},
{
"lang": "Erzja",
"lang_code": "myv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "алкуксонь шуж"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "hordeo"
},
{
"lang": "Estisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "oder"
},
{
"lang": "Extremeens",
"lang_code": "ext",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cevá"
},
{
"lang": "Faeröers",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ohra"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orge"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "koarn"
},
{
"lang": "Galicisch",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cebada"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "სათესი ქერი"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριθάρι"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "જવ"
},
{
"lang": "Haïtiaans Creools",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "òj"
},
{
"lang": "Hakka",
"lang_code": "hak",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "thai-ma̍k"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreeuws",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הרועש"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जौ"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "árpa"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "hordeo"
},
{
"lang": "Iers",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "eorna"
},
{
"lang": "Iloko",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sebada"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesisch",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jelai"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzo"
},
{
"lang": "Jakoets",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "нэчимиэн"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "オオムギ"
},
{
"lang": "Javaans",
"lang_code": "jv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "juwawut"
},
{
"lang": "Jiddisch",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "גערשט"
},
{
"lang": "Kabardijns",
"lang_code": "kbd",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "хьэ"
},
{
"lang": "Kabiye",
"lang_code": "kbp",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ɔrɩgɩ"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ಬಾರ್ಲಿ"
},
{
"lang": "Kantonees",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "大麥"
},
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "كادىمگى ارپا"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillisch",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "arpa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Latijns",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Kädimgi arpa"
},
{
"lang": "Kirgizisch",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "arpa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Koerdisch",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cev"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "보리"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječam"
},
{
"lang": "Latijn",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hordeum"
},
{
"lang": "Lets",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mieži"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurisch",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "òrzio"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "gaes"
},
{
"lang": "Litouws",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "miežiai"
},
{
"lang": "Lombardisch",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "órs"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "јачмен"
},
{
"lang": "Maithili",
"lang_code": "mai",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जौ"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "യവം"
},
{
"lang": "Maldivisch",
"lang_code": "dv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ހިމަ ގޮދަން"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barli"
},
{
"lang": "Maltees",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barli"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "oarn"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जव"
},
{
"lang": "Mindong",
"lang_code": "cdo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "duâi-măk"
},
{
"lang": "Minnan",
"lang_code": "nan",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tōa-be̍h"
},
{
"lang": "Mongools",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "arvaĭ",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арвай"
},
{
"lang": "Napolitaans",
"lang_code": "nap",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "uorgio"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जौ"
},
{
"lang": "Newaars",
"lang_code": "new",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "तछ्व"
},
{
"lang": "Noord-Fries",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Noordelijk Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bivgi"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Occitaans",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "òrdi"
},
{
"lang": "Oeigoers",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ئارپا"
},
{
"lang": "Oekraïens",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ячмінь"
},
{
"lang": "Oezbeeks",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"lang": "Oppersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječmjeń"
},
{
"lang": "Oriya",
"lang_code": "or",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ଯଅ"
},
{
"lang": "Ossetisch",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "hʺæbærhor",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "хъӕбӕрхор"
},
{
"lang": "Ossetisch",
"lang_code": "os",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "сиск"
},
{
"lang": "Perzisch",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "جو"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jęczmień"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cevada"
},
{
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ਜਉ"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "siwara"
},
{
"lang": "Ripuarisch",
"lang_code": "ksh",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Jääch"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "orz"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ячмень"
},
{
"lang": "Samogitisch",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mėižē"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskriet",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "यवः"
},
{
"lang": "Schots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baurley"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "јечам"
},
{
"lang": "Latijns",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječam"
},
{
"lang": "Servo-Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječam"
},
{
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bhari"
},
{
"lang": "Sichuan Yi",
"lang_code": "ii",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ꌿ"
},
{
"lang": "Siciliaans",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "oriu"
},
{
"lang": "Sloveens",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječmen"
},
{
"lang": "Slowaaks",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jačmeň"
},
{
"lang": "Somalisch",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "heed"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cebada"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "shayiri"
},
{
"lang": "Tadzjieks",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ǰav",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ҷав"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sebada"
},
{
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "வாற்கோதுமை"
},
{
"lang": "Tataars",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "బార్లీ"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ข้าวบาเลย์"
},
{
"lang": "Tibetaans",
"lang_code": "bo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ནས།"
},
{
"lang": "Toevaans",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арбай"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječmen"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjetsjeens",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "мукх"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjoevasjisch",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "urpa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "урпа"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmeens",
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "arpa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "جو"
},
{
"lang": "Venetiaans",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "órxo"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "đại mạch"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "kesev"
},
{
"lang": "Waals",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "oidje"
},
{
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sebeda"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "haidd"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barlys"
},
{
"lang": "Wepsisch",
"lang_code": "vep",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ozr"
},
{
"lang": "West-Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pnb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "جؤ"
},
{
"lang": "Wit-Russisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ячмень звычайны"
},
{
"lang": "Wotisch",
"lang_code": "vot",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "suurima"
},
{
"lang": "Wu",
"lang_code": "wuu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "大麦"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mienhhaeux"
},
{
"lang": "Zuid-Azerbeidzjaans",
"lang_code": "azb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "آرپا"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "korn"
}
],
"word": "gerst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Ontelbaar",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 5",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gerstakker"
},
{
"word": "gerstbouw"
},
{
"word": "gerstdravik"
},
{
"word": "gerstebier"
},
{
"word": "gerstebrij"
},
{
"word": "gerstebrood"
},
{
"word": "gerstedrank"
},
{
"word": "gerstekoek"
},
{
"word": "gerstekoffie"
},
{
"word": "gerstekorrel"
},
{
"word": "gerstemeel"
},
{
"word": "gerstemout"
},
{
"word": "gerstenat"
},
{
"word": "gerstepap"
},
{
"word": "gerstestro"
},
{
"word": "gerstesuiker"
},
{
"word": "gersteveld"
},
{
"word": "gerstewater"
},
{
"word": "gerstewijn"
},
{
"word": "gerstgras"
},
{
"word": "gersthauw"
},
{
"word": "gerstkorrel"
},
{
"word": "gerstkorter"
},
{
"word": "gerstland"
},
{
"word": "gerstmaand"
},
{
"word": "gerstmeel"
},
{
"word": "gerstoogst"
},
{
"word": "gerstpellerij"
},
{
"word": "gerstspruit"
},
{
"word": "gerstteelt"
},
{
"word": "gerstvariëteit"
},
{
"word": "gerstvlok"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘graangewas’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1240"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "grassenfamilie"
},
{
"word": "zaadplanten"
},
{
"word": "eenzaadlobbigen"
},
{
"word": "bedektzadigen"
},
{
"word": "landplanten"
},
{
"word": "planten"
}
],
"hyphenation": "gerst",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "bloedgerst"
},
{
"word": "brouwgerst"
},
{
"word": "kippengerst"
},
{
"word": "knobbergerst"
},
{
"word": "maalgerst"
},
{
"word": "maartegerst"
},
{
"word": "muizengerst"
},
{
"word": "parelgerst"
},
{
"word": "pauwengerst"
},
{
"word": "schietgerst"
},
{
"word": "voedergerst"
},
{
"word": "weekgerst"
},
{
"word": "wintergerst"
},
{
"word": "zomergerst"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"related": [
{
"word": "bosgerst"
},
{
"word": "kwispelgerst"
},
{
"word": "veldgerst"
},
{
"word": "wilde gerst"
},
{
"word": "zeegerst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"plant van het geslacht Hordeum"
],
"raw_tags": [
"wikidata: gerst"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bloemplanten_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"gecultiveerde soort Hordeum vulgare, een graansoort. Ze stamt af van de wilde gerst (Hordeum spontaneum), die nog steeds in het Midden-Oosten voorkomt. Gerst behoort net als alle overige granen zoals tarwe, haver, rogge, gierst en rijst tot de grassenfamilie"
],
"raw_tags": [
"wikidata: gerst"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Graan_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"ontkiemende gerst (mout) is een belangrijke grondstof voor bier en whisky"
],
"raw_tags": [
"graan",
"wikidata: gerst"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-gerst.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-gerst.ogg/Nl-gerst.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-gerst.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Albanees",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "elbi"
},
{
"lang": "Amhaars",
"lang_code": "am",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ገብስ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "شعير"
},
{
"lang": "Aroemeens",
"lang_code": "rup",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ordzu"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonees",
"lang_code": "an",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "hordio"
},
{
"lang": "Aramees",
"lang_code": "arc",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ܣܥܪܬܐ"
},
{
"lang": "Armeens",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "սովորական գարի"
},
{
"lang": "Asturisch",
"lang_code": "ast",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cebada"
},
{
"lang": "Aymara",
"lang_code": "ay",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "siwara"
},
{
"lang": "Azeri",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"lang": "Banjar",
"lang_code": "bjn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jawawut"
},
{
"lang": "Baskisch",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "garagar"
},
{
"lang": "Basjkiers",
"lang_code": "ba",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Beiers",
"lang_code": "bar",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Geaschtn"
},
{
"lang": "Bengaals",
"lang_code": "bn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "যব"
},
{
"lang": "Birmees",
"lang_code": "my",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "မုယော"
},
{
"lang": "Boerjatisch",
"lang_code": "bxr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арбай"
},
{
"lang": "Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Bosnisch",
"lang_code": "bs",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječam"
},
{
"lang": "Bretons",
"lang_code": "br",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "heiz"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgaars",
"lang_code": "bg",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "eчемик"
},
{
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ordi"
},
{
"lang": "Centraal-Koerdisch",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "جۆ"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "dà.mài",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "大麦"
},
{
"lang": "Deens",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "byg"
},
{
"lang": "Dimli",
"lang_code": "diq",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cew"
},
{
"lang": "Doteli",
"lang_code": "dty",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जौ"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gerste"
},
{
"lang": "Egyptisch Arabisch",
"lang_code": "arz",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "شعير"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barley"
},
{
"lang": "Erzja",
"lang_code": "myv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "алкуксонь шуж"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "hordeo"
},
{
"lang": "Estisch",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "oder"
},
{
"lang": "Extremeens",
"lang_code": "ext",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cevá"
},
{
"lang": "Faeröers",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ohra"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orge"
},
{
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "koarn"
},
{
"lang": "Galicisch",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cebada"
},
{
"lang": "Georgisch",
"lang_code": "ka",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "სათესი ქერი"
},
{
"lang": "Grieks",
"lang_code": "el",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κριθάρι"
},
{
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "જવ"
},
{
"lang": "Haïtiaans Creools",
"lang_code": "ht",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "òj"
},
{
"lang": "Hakka",
"lang_code": "hak",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "thai-ma̍k"
},
{
"lang": "Hebreeuws",
"lang_code": "he",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "הרועש"
},
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जौ"
},
{
"lang": "Hongaars",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "árpa"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "hordeo"
},
{
"lang": "Iers",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "eorna"
},
{
"lang": "Iloko",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sebada"
},
{
"lang": "Indonesisch",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jelai"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orzo"
},
{
"lang": "Jakoets",
"lang_code": "sah",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "нэчимиэн"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "オオムギ"
},
{
"lang": "Javaans",
"lang_code": "jv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "juwawut"
},
{
"lang": "Jiddisch",
"lang_code": "yi",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "גערשט"
},
{
"lang": "Kabardijns",
"lang_code": "kbd",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "хьэ"
},
{
"lang": "Kabiye",
"lang_code": "kbp",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ɔrɩgɩ"
},
{
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ಬಾರ್ಲಿ"
},
{
"lang": "Kantonees",
"lang_code": "yue",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "大麥"
},
{
"lang": "Arabisch",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "كادىمگى ارپا"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillisch",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "arpa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Latijns",
"lang_code": "kk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Kädimgi arpa"
},
{
"lang": "Kirgizisch",
"lang_code": "ky",
"roman": "arpa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Koerdisch",
"lang_code": "ku",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "cev"
},
{
"lang": "Koreaans",
"lang_code": "ko",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "보리"
},
{
"lang": "Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječam"
},
{
"lang": "Latijn",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hordeum"
},
{
"lang": "Lets",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mieži"
},
{
"lang": "Ligurisch",
"lang_code": "lij",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "òrzio"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "gaes"
},
{
"lang": "Litouws",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "miežiai"
},
{
"lang": "Lombardisch",
"lang_code": "lmo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "órs"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonisch",
"lang_code": "mk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "јачмен"
},
{
"lang": "Maithili",
"lang_code": "mai",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जौ"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "യവം"
},
{
"lang": "Maldivisch",
"lang_code": "dv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ހިމަ ގޮދަން"
},
{
"lang": "Maleis",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barli"
},
{
"lang": "Maltees",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barli"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "oarn"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जव"
},
{
"lang": "Mindong",
"lang_code": "cdo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "duâi-măk"
},
{
"lang": "Minnan",
"lang_code": "nan",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "tōa-be̍h"
},
{
"lang": "Mongools",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "arvaĭ",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арвай"
},
{
"lang": "Napolitaans",
"lang_code": "nap",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "uorgio"
},
{
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "जौ"
},
{
"lang": "Newaars",
"lang_code": "new",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "तछ्व"
},
{
"lang": "Noord-Fries",
"lang_code": "frr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bere"
},
{
"lang": "Noordelijk Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bivgi"
},
{
"lang": "Noors",
"lang_code": "no",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Occitaans",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "òrdi"
},
{
"lang": "Oeigoers",
"lang_code": "ug",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ئارپا"
},
{
"lang": "Oekraïens",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ячмінь"
},
{
"lang": "Oezbeeks",
"lang_code": "uz",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"lang": "Oppersorbisch",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječmjeń"
},
{
"lang": "Oriya",
"lang_code": "or",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ଯଅ"
},
{
"lang": "Ossetisch",
"lang_code": "os",
"roman": "hʺæbærhor",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "хъӕбӕрхор"
},
{
"lang": "Ossetisch",
"lang_code": "os",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "сиск"
},
{
"lang": "Perzisch",
"lang_code": "fa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "جو"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jęczmień"
},
{
"lang": "Portugees",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cevada"
},
{
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ਜਉ"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "siwara"
},
{
"lang": "Ripuarisch",
"lang_code": "ksh",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "Jääch"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "orz"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ячмень"
},
{
"lang": "Samogitisch",
"lang_code": "sgs",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mėižē"
},
{
"lang": "Sanskriet",
"lang_code": "sa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "यवः"
},
{
"lang": "Schots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "baurley"
},
{
"lang": "Cyrillisch",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "јечам"
},
{
"lang": "Latijns",
"lang_code": "sr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječam"
},
{
"lang": "Servo-Kroatisch",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječam"
},
{
"lang": "Shona",
"lang_code": "sn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bhari"
},
{
"lang": "Sichuan Yi",
"lang_code": "ii",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ꌿ"
},
{
"lang": "Siciliaans",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "oriu"
},
{
"lang": "Sloveens",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječmen"
},
{
"lang": "Slowaaks",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "jačmeň"
},
{
"lang": "Somalisch",
"lang_code": "so",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "heed"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cebada"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "shayiri"
},
{
"lang": "Tadzjieks",
"lang_code": "tg",
"roman": "ǰav",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ҷав"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sebada"
},
{
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "வாற்கோதுமை"
},
{
"lang": "Tataars",
"lang_code": "tt",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "బార్లీ"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ข้าวบาเลย์"
},
{
"lang": "Tibetaans",
"lang_code": "bo",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ནས།"
},
{
"lang": "Toevaans",
"lang_code": "tyv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арбай"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ječmen"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjetsjeens",
"lang_code": "ce",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "мукх"
},
{
"lang": "Tsjoevasjisch",
"lang_code": "cv",
"roman": "urpa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "урпа"
},
{
"lang": "Turkmeens",
"lang_code": "tk",
"roman": "arpa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "арпа"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "arpa"
},
{
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "جو"
},
{
"lang": "Venetiaans",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "órxo"
},
{
"lang": "Vietnamees",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "đại mạch"
},
{
"lang": "Võro",
"lang_code": "vro",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "kesev"
},
{
"lang": "Waals",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "oidje"
},
{
"lang": "Waray-Waray",
"lang_code": "war",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "sebeda"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "haidd"
},
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "barlys"
},
{
"lang": "Wepsisch",
"lang_code": "vep",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ozr"
},
{
"lang": "West-Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pnb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "جؤ"
},
{
"lang": "Wit-Russisch",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "ячмень звычайны"
},
{
"lang": "Wotisch",
"lang_code": "vot",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "suurima"
},
{
"lang": "Wu",
"lang_code": "wuu",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "大麦"
},
{
"lang": "IJslands",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "bygg"
},
{
"lang": "Zhuang",
"lang_code": "za",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "mienhhaeux"
},
{
"lang": "Zuid-Azerbeidzjaans",
"lang_code": "azb",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "آرپا"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "en 3. (zaad van de) plant Hordeum vulgare",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "korn"
}
],
"word": "gerst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gerst meaning in All languages combined (22.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.