See els on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Elsenaar"
},
{
"word": "Elsendorp"
},
{
"word": "Elshout"
},
{
"word": "bruine elzensteltmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenblaasmijnmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenbladwesp"
},
{
"word": "elzenboktor"
},
{
"word": "elzenbos"
},
{
"word": "elzenbroek"
},
{
"word": "elzenfeetiran"
},
{
"word": "elzenhaantje"
},
{
"word": "elzenhout"
},
{
"word": "elzenkatje"
},
{
"word": "elzenkokermot"
},
{
"word": "elzenlaan"
},
{
"word": "elzenmineermot"
},
{
"word": "elzenmineerwesp"
},
{
"word": "elzenoogbladroller"
},
{
"word": "elzenooglapmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenpollen"
},
{
"word": "elzenprop"
},
{
"word": "elzensmalsnuit"
},
{
"word": "elzensnuitkever"
},
{
"word": "elzenspannertje"
},
{
"word": "elzensteltmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenstuifmeel"
},
{
"word": "elzenuil"
},
{
"word": "elzenvlag"
},
{
"word": "elzenvlieg"
},
{
"word": "elzenvliegen"
},
{
"word": "elzenvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenwespvlinder"
},
{
"word": "elzenzegge"
},
{
"word": "elzenzilvervlekmot"
},
{
"word": "fraaie elzenvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "gewone elzenvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "oranje elzenvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "variabele elzensteltmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenhaantje"
},
{
"word": "elzenhout"
},
{
"word": "elzenkatje"
},
{
"word": "elzenprop"
},
{
"word": "elzenvlieg"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"A: erfwoord: aangetroffen vanaf 772; Middelnederlands else, uit Oudnederlands elisa, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *alísō, bij Indo-Europees *h₁el(i)s-, waartoe ook Litouws al̃ksnis, Sloveens jélša en Latijn alnus behoren. Evenals Nederduits Els; daarnaast met grammatische wisseling Nederduits Eller en Duits Erle.",
"B: erfwoord: Middelnederlands elsene, alsene, else, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *alasn(j)ō, uitbreiding van *alaz (waaruit Oudnoords alr), bij Indo-Europees *h₁h̥₁l-h₂-ós ‘els, priem’, genitief van *h₁éh₁l-eh₂, waartoe ook Duits Ahle, Sanskriet árā en Hotanees aiysna behoren. Evenals Nederduits Els, Zwitsers-Duits Alesne en Gotisch alisna."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "elzen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elsje",
"raw_tags": [
"1, 2"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "elsjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "els",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hartbladige els"
},
{
"word": "Japanse els"
},
{
"word": "witte els"
},
{
"word": "zwarte els"
},
{
"word": "goudels"
},
{
"word": "naai-els"
},
{
"word": "schoenmakersels"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantkunde_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alnus, een geslacht bomen uit de berkenfamilie (Betulaceae)"
],
"id": "nl-els-nl-noun-hqNtCNT0",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-els.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Nl-els.ogg/Nl-els.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-els.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɛls"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elzeboom"
},
{
"word": "elzenstruik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "els"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erle"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erlenbaum"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "alder"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aune"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aulne"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ontano"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eller"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Els"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "èls"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "olcha"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aliso"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "al"
}
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "les"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"A: erfwoord: aangetroffen vanaf 772; Middelnederlands else, uit Oudnederlands elisa, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *alísō, bij Indo-Europees *h₁el(i)s-, waartoe ook Litouws al̃ksnis, Sloveens jélša en Latijn alnus behoren. Evenals Nederduits Els; daarnaast met grammatische wisseling Nederduits Eller en Duits Erle.",
"B: erfwoord: Middelnederlands elsene, alsene, else, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *alasn(j)ō, uitbreiding van *alaz (waaruit Oudnoords alr), bij Indo-Europees *h₁h̥₁l-h₂-ós ‘els, priem’, genitief van *h₁éh₁l-eh₂, waartoe ook Duits Ahle, Sanskriet árā en Hotanees aiysna behoren. Evenals Nederduits Els, Zwitsers-Duits Alesne en Gotisch alisna."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "elzen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elsje",
"raw_tags": [
"1, 2"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "elsjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "els",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "goudels"
},
{
"word": "naai-els"
},
{
"word": "schoenmakersels"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gereedschap_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"priemvorming werktuig bedoel om gaten mee te prikken"
],
"id": "nl-els-nl-noun-YstdDump",
"topics": [
"tools"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-els.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Nl-els.ogg/Nl-els.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-els.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɛls"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aal"
},
{
"word": "marlpen"
},
{
"word": "marlpriem"
},
{
"word": "marlspijker"
},
{
"word": "priem"
},
{
"word": "zeilpriem"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "els"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ahle"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfriem"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "awl"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alêne"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lesina"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punteruolo"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Els"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Preem"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Suel"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lezna"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "syl"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pryl"
}
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gereedschap_in_het_Afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantkunde_in_het_Afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"els"
],
"id": "nl-els-af-noun-vm5ru17Z",
"topics": [
"botany",
"tools"
]
}
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lidwoord in het Catalaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Catalaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "article",
"pos_title": "Lidwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"de"
],
"id": "nl-els-ca-article-lZpF1E5v"
}
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persoonlijk voornaamwoord in het Catalaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Catalaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Persoonlijk voornaamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hen, ze"
],
"id": "nl-els-ca-pron-b0MFOucq",
"raw_tags": [
"lijdend en meewerkend voorwerp, vóór het werkwoord"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"u"
],
"id": "nl-els-ca-pron-C~6TXnDD",
"raw_tags": [
"lijdend en meewerkend voorwerp, vóór het werkwoord"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hen, ze"
],
"id": "nl-els-ca-pron-b0MFOucq1",
"raw_tags": [
"meewerkend voorwerp, vóór het werkwoord"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"u"
],
"id": "nl-els-ca-pron-C~6TXnDD1",
"raw_tags": [
"meewerkend voorwerp, vóór het werkwoord"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Afrikaans",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Afrikaans"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gereedschap_in_het_Afrikaans",
"Plantkunde_in_het_Afrikaans"
],
"glosses": [
"els"
],
"topics": [
"botany",
"tools"
]
}
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lidwoord in het Catalaans",
"Woorden in het Catalaans"
],
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "article",
"pos_title": "Lidwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"de"
]
}
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persoonlijk voornaamwoord in het Catalaans",
"Woorden in het Catalaans"
],
"lang": "Catalaans",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "Persoonlijk voornaamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hen, ze"
],
"raw_tags": [
"lijdend en meewerkend voorwerp, vóór het werkwoord"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"u"
],
"raw_tags": [
"lijdend en meewerkend voorwerp, vóór het werkwoord"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hen, ze"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meewerkend voorwerp, vóór het werkwoord"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"u"
],
"raw_tags": [
"meewerkend voorwerp, vóór het werkwoord"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"person"
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"categories": [
"Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Elsenaar"
},
{
"word": "Elsendorp"
},
{
"word": "Elshout"
},
{
"word": "bruine elzensteltmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenblaasmijnmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenbladwesp"
},
{
"word": "elzenboktor"
},
{
"word": "elzenbos"
},
{
"word": "elzenbroek"
},
{
"word": "elzenfeetiran"
},
{
"word": "elzenhaantje"
},
{
"word": "elzenhout"
},
{
"word": "elzenkatje"
},
{
"word": "elzenkokermot"
},
{
"word": "elzenlaan"
},
{
"word": "elzenmineermot"
},
{
"word": "elzenmineerwesp"
},
{
"word": "elzenoogbladroller"
},
{
"word": "elzenooglapmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenpollen"
},
{
"word": "elzenprop"
},
{
"word": "elzensmalsnuit"
},
{
"word": "elzensnuitkever"
},
{
"word": "elzenspannertje"
},
{
"word": "elzensteltmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenstuifmeel"
},
{
"word": "elzenuil"
},
{
"word": "elzenvlag"
},
{
"word": "elzenvlieg"
},
{
"word": "elzenvliegen"
},
{
"word": "elzenvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenwespvlinder"
},
{
"word": "elzenzegge"
},
{
"word": "elzenzilvervlekmot"
},
{
"word": "fraaie elzenvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "gewone elzenvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "oranje elzenvouwmot"
},
{
"word": "variabele elzensteltmot"
},
{
"word": "elzenhaantje"
},
{
"word": "elzenhout"
},
{
"word": "elzenkatje"
},
{
"word": "elzenprop"
},
{
"word": "elzenvlieg"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"A: erfwoord: aangetroffen vanaf 772; Middelnederlands else, uit Oudnederlands elisa, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *alísō, bij Indo-Europees *h₁el(i)s-, waartoe ook Litouws al̃ksnis, Sloveens jélša en Latijn alnus behoren. Evenals Nederduits Els; daarnaast met grammatische wisseling Nederduits Eller en Duits Erle.",
"B: erfwoord: Middelnederlands elsene, alsene, else, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *alasn(j)ō, uitbreiding van *alaz (waaruit Oudnoords alr), bij Indo-Europees *h₁h̥₁l-h₂-ós ‘els, priem’, genitief van *h₁éh₁l-eh₂, waartoe ook Duits Ahle, Sanskriet árā en Hotanees aiysna behoren. Evenals Nederduits Els, Zwitsers-Duits Alesne en Gotisch alisna."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "elzen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elsje",
"raw_tags": [
"1, 2"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "elsjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "els",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "hartbladige els"
},
{
"word": "Japanse els"
},
{
"word": "witte els"
},
{
"word": "zwarte els"
},
{
"word": "goudels"
},
{
"word": "naai-els"
},
{
"word": "schoenmakersels"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Plantkunde_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"Alnus, een geslacht bomen uit de berkenfamilie (Betulaceae)"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-els.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Nl-els.ogg/Nl-els.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-els.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɛls"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "elzeboom"
},
{
"word": "elzenstruik"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "els"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erle"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Erlenbaum"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "alder"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aune"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aulne"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ontano"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eller"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Els"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "èls"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "olcha"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aliso"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "boomsoort",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "al"
}
],
"word": "els"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "les"
}
],
"categories": [
"Erfwoord_in_het_Nederlands",
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"A: erfwoord: aangetroffen vanaf 772; Middelnederlands else, uit Oudnederlands elisa, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *alísō, bij Indo-Europees *h₁el(i)s-, waartoe ook Litouws al̃ksnis, Sloveens jélša en Latijn alnus behoren. Evenals Nederduits Els; daarnaast met grammatische wisseling Nederduits Eller en Duits Erle.",
"B: erfwoord: Middelnederlands elsene, alsene, else, ontwikkeld uit Oergermaans *alasn(j)ō, uitbreiding van *alaz (waaruit Oudnoords alr), bij Indo-Europees *h₁h̥₁l-h₂-ós ‘els, priem’, genitief van *h₁éh₁l-eh₂, waartoe ook Duits Ahle, Sanskriet árā en Hotanees aiysna behoren. Evenals Nederduits Els, Zwitsers-Duits Alesne en Gotisch alisna."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "elzen",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elsje",
"raw_tags": [
"1, 2"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "elsjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "els",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "goudels"
},
{
"word": "naai-els"
},
{
"word": "schoenmakersels"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gereedschap_in_het_Nederlands"
],
"glosses": [
"priemvorming werktuig bedoel om gaten mee te prikken"
],
"topics": [
"tools"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-els.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/Nl-els.ogg/Nl-els.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-els.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "ɛls"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aal"
},
{
"word": "marlpen"
},
{
"word": "marlpriem"
},
{
"word": "marlspijker"
},
{
"word": "priem"
},
{
"word": "zeilpriem"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "els"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ahle"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pfriem"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "awl"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alêne"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lesina"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "punteruolo"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Els"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Preem"
},
{
"lang": "Nederduits",
"lang_code": "nds",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Suel"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lezna"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "syl"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "priem",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "pryl"
}
],
"word": "els"
}
Download raw JSONL data for els meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.