See dus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Voegwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dusdanig"
},
{
"word": "dusdoende"
},
{
"word": "dusverre"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘bijwoord van kwantiteit: op deze wijze, aldus’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1100",
"In de betekenis van ‘nevenschikkend voegwoord’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1350"
],
"hyphenation": "dus",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aldus"
},
{
"word": "zodus"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Voegwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Het is mooi warm weer, dus trek ik geen trui aan."
},
{
"text": "Hij had goed en hard gestudeerd, dus was hij niet bang voor zijn examen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"om die reden, daarom (signaalwoord)"
],
"id": "nl-dus-nl-conj-m7ONy~Uz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-dus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-dus.ogg/Nl-dus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-dus.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "dʏs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daarom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "所以"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "因此"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "also"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deshalb"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "so"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "therefore"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "siksi"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "donc"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "do"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dunque"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ゆえに ⁽ʲᵃ⁾",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "故に"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "それゆえ"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "したがって ⁽ʲᵃ⁾",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "従って"
},
{
"lang": "Latijn",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ergo"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dös"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "daoveur"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "detzaet"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "alzoea"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deci"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aşadar"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "prin urmare"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "поэтому"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "así que"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pues"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sålunda"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "därför"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "på så sätt"
}
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Voegwoord in het Afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Voegwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dus"
],
"id": "nl-dus-af-conj-N8fqB6Dg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daarom"
},
{
"word": "gevolglik"
}
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bijwoord in het Fries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Fries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Bijwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dus"
],
"id": "nl-dus-fy-adv-N8fqB6Dg"
}
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bijwoord in het Middelnederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Middelnederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Middelnederlands van lengte 3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aldus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Afgeleid van het Oudnederlandse thus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dos"
}
],
"lang": "Middelnederlands",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Bijwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dus"
],
"id": "nl-dus-dum-adv-N8fqB6Dg"
}
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoord in het Tsjechisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"hyphenation": "dus",
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Werkwoordsvorm in het Tsjechisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dusit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"informeel tweede persoon enkelvoud gebiedende wijs van het imperfectieve werkwoord dusit"
],
"id": "nl-dus-cs-verb-w66BPYdY",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʊs/"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Voegwoord in het Afrikaans",
"Woorden in het Afrikaans"
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Voegwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dus"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daarom"
},
{
"word": "gevolglik"
}
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bijwoord in het Fries",
"Woorden in het Fries"
],
"lang": "Fries",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Bijwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dus"
]
}
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bijwoord in het Middelnederlands",
"Woorden in het Middelnederlands",
"Woorden in het Middelnederlands van lengte 3"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aldus"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Afgeleid van het Oudnederlandse thus"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "dos"
}
],
"lang": "Middelnederlands",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "Bijwoord",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dus"
]
}
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Voegwoord in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 3",
"Woorden met 1 lettergreep in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dusdanig"
},
{
"word": "dusdoende"
},
{
"word": "dusverre"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"In de betekenis van ‘bijwoord van kwantiteit: op deze wijze, aldus’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1100",
"In de betekenis van ‘nevenschikkend voegwoord’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1350"
],
"hyphenation": "dus",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "aldus"
},
{
"word": "zodus"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "conj",
"pos_title": "Voegwoord",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Het is mooi warm weer, dus trek ik geen trui aan."
},
{
"text": "Hij had goed en hard gestudeerd, dus was hij niet bang voor zijn examen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"om die reden, daarom (signaalwoord)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-dus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Nl-dus.ogg/Nl-dus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-dus.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "dʏs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "daarom"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "所以"
},
{
"lang": "Chinees",
"lang_code": "zh",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "因此"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "also"
},
{
"lang": "Duits",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deshalb"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "so"
},
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "therefore"
},
{
"lang": "Fins",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "siksi"
},
{
"lang": "Frans",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "donc"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "do"
},
{
"lang": "Italiaans",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dunque"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ゆえに ⁽ʲᵃ⁾",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "故に"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "それゆえ"
},
{
"lang": "Japans",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "したがって ⁽ʲᵃ⁾",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "従って"
},
{
"lang": "Latijn",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "ergo"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dös"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "daoveur"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "detzaet"
},
{
"lang": "Limburgs",
"lang_code": "li",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "alzoea"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "deci"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "aşadar"
},
{
"lang": "Roemeens",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "prin urmare"
},
{
"lang": "Russisch",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "поэтому"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "así que"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pues"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "sålunda"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "därför"
},
{
"lang": "Zweeds",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "om die reden, daarom",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "på så sätt"
}
],
"word": "dus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Werkwoord in het Tsjechisch",
"Woorden in het Tsjechisch",
"Woorden in het Tsjechisch met IPA-weergave"
],
"hyphenation": "dus",
"lang": "Tsjechisch",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Werkwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Werkwoordsvorm in het Tsjechisch"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dusit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"informeel tweede persoon enkelvoud gebiedende wijs van het imperfectieve werkwoord dusit"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʊs/"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "dus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dus meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.