See cactus on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Telbaar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cactusbloem"
},
{
"word": "cactuscanastero"
},
{
"word": "cactusfamilie"
},
{
"word": "cactusgrondvink"
},
{
"word": "cactusmot"
},
{
"word": "cactusmuis"
},
{
"word": "cactusparkiet"
},
{
"word": "cactussaffierkolibrie"
},
{
"word": "cactusspecht"
},
{
"word": "cactusspotlijster"
},
{
"word": "cactusuil"
},
{
"word": "cactusvijg"
},
{
"word": "cactusvrucht"
},
{
"word": "cactuswinterkoning"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Leenwoord uit het Latijn, in de betekenis van ‘plantenfamilie’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1775"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cactussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactusje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactusjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "cac·tus",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "bladcactus"
},
{
"word": "bolcactus"
},
{
"word": "kaarscactus"
},
{
"word": "kerstcactus"
},
{
"word": "koraalcactus"
},
{
"word": "lidcactus"
},
{
"word": "moedercactus"
},
{
"word": "nachtcactus"
},
{
"word": "paascactus"
},
{
"word": "rotscactus"
},
{
"word": "schijfcactus"
},
{
"word": "staartcactus"
},
{
"word": "vijgcactus"
},
{
"word": "vijgencactus"
},
{
"word": "zuilcactus"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantkunde_in_het_Nederlands",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
83
],
[
77,
86
],
[
216,
222
]
],
"text": "De Rus Safronov is begin zestig en heeft al dertig jaar lang dezelfde hobby: cactussen verzamelen. Zijn tuinhuis in Rusland herbergt meer dan tweeduizend exemplaren. Safronov reist de hele wereld over om net die ene cactus te bezitten, maar geheel legaal is zijn hobby niet."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
63
]
],
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Ik liep over rotsige bergen, begroeid met struiken en cactussen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een vetplant met stekels"
],
"id": "nl-cactus-nl-noun-ogCl4xRK",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-cactus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Nl-cactus.ogg/Nl-cactus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-cactus.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cactus"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kadushi"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaktus"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kaktüs"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cacto"
}
],
"word": "cactus"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plantkunde_in_het_Engels",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cactus"
],
"id": "nl-cactus-en-noun-yq6sMYTp",
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-cactus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-cactus.ogg/En-us-cactus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cactus.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæktʊs/"
}
],
"word": "cactus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Woorden in het Engels",
"Woorden in het Engels met IPA-weergave",
"Woorden in het Engels met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Engels van lengte 6",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Engels"
],
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Plantkunde_in_het_Engels"
],
"glosses": [
"cactus"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "en-us-cactus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/En-us-cactus.ogg/En-us-cactus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-cactus.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæktʊs/"
}
],
"word": "cactus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ontbrekend geluid",
"Retrograad van het Nederlands",
"Telbaar",
"WikiWoordenboek:Wikilink",
"Woorden in het Nederlands",
"Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
"Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 6",
"Zelfstandig naamwoord in het Nederlands"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cactusbloem"
},
{
"word": "cactuscanastero"
},
{
"word": "cactusfamilie"
},
{
"word": "cactusgrondvink"
},
{
"word": "cactusmot"
},
{
"word": "cactusmuis"
},
{
"word": "cactusparkiet"
},
{
"word": "cactussaffierkolibrie"
},
{
"word": "cactusspecht"
},
{
"word": "cactusspotlijster"
},
{
"word": "cactusuil"
},
{
"word": "cactusvijg"
},
{
"word": "cactusvrucht"
},
{
"word": "cactuswinterkoning"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Leenwoord uit het Latijn, in de betekenis van ‘plantenfamilie’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in het jaar 1775"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cactussen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cactusje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cactusjes",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "cac·tus",
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "bladcactus"
},
{
"word": "bolcactus"
},
{
"word": "kaarscactus"
},
{
"word": "kerstcactus"
},
{
"word": "koraalcactus"
},
{
"word": "lidcactus"
},
{
"word": "moedercactus"
},
{
"word": "nachtcactus"
},
{
"word": "paascactus"
},
{
"word": "rotscactus"
},
{
"word": "schijfcactus"
},
{
"word": "staartcactus"
},
{
"word": "vijgcactus"
},
{
"word": "vijgencactus"
},
{
"word": "zuilcactus"
}
],
"lang": "Nederlands",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Plantkunde_in_het_Nederlands",
"Woorden met boekreferenties"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
83
],
[
77,
86
],
[
216,
222
]
],
"text": "De Rus Safronov is begin zestig en heeft al dertig jaar lang dezelfde hobby: cactussen verzamelen. Zijn tuinhuis in Rusland herbergt meer dan tweeduizend exemplaren. Safronov reist de hele wereld over om net die ene cactus te bezitten, maar geheel legaal is zijn hobby niet."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
63
]
],
"ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
"text": "Ik liep over rotsige bergen, begroeid met struiken en cactussen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"een vetplant met stekels"
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "nl-cactus.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Nl-cactus.ogg/Nl-cactus.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-cactus.ogg"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Engels",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "cactus"
},
{
"lang": "Papiaments",
"lang_code": "pap",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kadushi"
},
{
"lang": "Pools",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kaktus"
},
{
"lang": "Turks",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "kaktüs"
},
{
"lang": "Spaans",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "een vetplant met stekels",
"sense_index": 1,
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cacto"
}
],
"word": "cactus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cactus meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U001022b7', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
"path": [
"cactus",
"Template:citeer",
"ARG-DEFVAL"
],
"section": "Nederlands",
"subsection": "Zelfstandig naamwoord",
"title": "cactus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.