"-ium" meaning in All languages combined

See -ium on Wiktionary

Suffix [Duits]

  1. om namen van tijdperken te vormen
    Sense id: nl--ium-de-suffix-jUxn6Nzj Categories (other): Geologie_in_het_Duits Topics: geology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Suffix [Latijn]

  1. vormt zelfstandige naamwoorden van werkwoorden, waarbij de handeling of toestand aangeduid wordt.
    Sense id: nl--ium-la-suffix-kK-it7Id
  2. wordt gebruikt om namen van stoffen te vormen Tags: neologism
    Sense id: nl--ium-la-suffix-EPgYcwEd Categories (other): Neologisme_in_het_Latijn, Scheikunde_in_het_Latijn Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -īdo, -io, -or, -ōris, -us, -ŏris, -tus (2), -sus

Suffix [Nederlands]

IPA: /ijʏm/
  1. om namen van tijdperken te vormen
    Sense id: nl--ium-nl-suffix-jUxn6Nzj Categories (other): Geologie_in_het_Nederlands Topics: geology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Suffix [Universeel taalgebruik]

  1. wordt gebruikt om namen van stoffen te vormen Tags: neologism
    Sense id: nl--ium-unknown-suffix-EPgYcwEd Categories (other): Chemisch element_in_het_Latijn, Neologisme_in_het_Latijn, Scheikunde_in_het_Latijn Topics: chemistry
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Achtervoegsel in het universeel taalgebruik",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het universeel taalgebruik",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "uit Latijn -ium"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "-i·um",
  "lang": "Universeel taalgebruik",
  "lang_code": "unknown",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chemisch element_in_het_Latijn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Neologisme_in_het_Latijn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scheikunde_in_het_Latijn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helios → helium",
          "translation": "zon, het lichtste edelgas"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dmitri Mendelejev → mendelevium",
          "translation": "grondlegger van het huidige periodiek systeem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wordt gebruikt om namen van stoffen te vormen"
      ],
      "id": "nl--ium-unknown-suffix-EPgYcwEd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "element"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Achtervoegsel in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "algonkium"
    },
    {
      "word": "calymmium"
    },
    {
      "word": "cryogenium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ectasium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ediacarium"
    },
    {
      "word": "orosirium"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhyacium"
    },
    {
      "word": "siderium"
    },
    {
      "word": "statherium"
    },
    {
      "word": "stenium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonium"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "-i·um",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "notes": [
    "Er zijn ook tal van woorden die op -ium eindigen, zonder dat dat in het Nederlandse nog als achtervoegsel kan worden beschouwd, omdat deze woorden compleet aan een andere taal zijn ontleend. Zie op deze pagina onder Universeel en Latijn."
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Geologie_in_het_Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "om namen van tijdperken te vormen"
      ],
      "id": "nl--ium-nl-suffix-jUxn6Nzj",
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ijʏm/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Achtervoegsel in het Duits",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Duits",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Duits van lengte 4",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Duits",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Geologie_in_het_Duits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "om namen van tijdperken te vormen"
      ],
      "id": "nl--ium-de-suffix-jUxn6Nzj",
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Achtervoegsel in het Latijn",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Latijn",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cryogenium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ammonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "borium"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromium"
    },
    {
      "word": "centennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "colofonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "endometrium"
    },
    {
      "word": "gerundium"
    },
    {
      "word": "harmonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilium"
    },
    {
      "word": "imperium"
    },
    {
      "word": "klavechordium"
    },
    {
      "word": "klavichordium"
    },
    {
      "word": "medium"
    },
    {
      "word": "milium"
    },
    {
      "word": "millennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pallium"
    },
    {
      "word": "premium"
    },
    {
      "word": "presbyterium"
    },
    {
      "word": "protium"
    },
    {
      "word": "psalterium"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "röntgenium"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadium"
    },
    {
      "word": "valium"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latijn",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gaudēre → gaudium",
          "translation": "vrolijk zijn, zich verheugen → vreugde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vormt zelfstandige naamwoorden van werkwoorden, waarbij de handeling of toestand aangeduid wordt."
      ],
      "id": "nl--ium-la-suffix-kK-it7Id"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Neologisme_in_het_Latijn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scheikunde_in_het_Latijn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helios → helium",
          "translation": "zon, het lichtste edelgas"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dmitri Mendelejev → mendelevium",
          "translation": "grondlegger van het huidige periodiek systeem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wordt gebruikt om namen van stoffen te vormen"
      ],
      "id": "nl--ium-la-suffix-EPgYcwEd",
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-īdo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-io"
    },
    {
      "word": "-or, -ōris"
    },
    {
      "word": "-us, -ŏris"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tus (2)"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Achtervoegsel in het Duits",
    "Woorden in het Duits",
    "Woorden in het Duits van lengte 4"
  ],
  "lang": "Duits",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Geologie_in_het_Duits"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "om namen van tijdperken te vormen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Achtervoegsel in het Latijn",
    "Woorden in het Latijn"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Cryogenium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ammonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "borium"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromium"
    },
    {
      "word": "centennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "colofonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "endometrium"
    },
    {
      "word": "gerundium"
    },
    {
      "word": "harmonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilium"
    },
    {
      "word": "imperium"
    },
    {
      "word": "klavechordium"
    },
    {
      "word": "klavichordium"
    },
    {
      "word": "medium"
    },
    {
      "word": "milium"
    },
    {
      "word": "millennium"
    },
    {
      "word": "pallium"
    },
    {
      "word": "premium"
    },
    {
      "word": "presbyterium"
    },
    {
      "word": "protium"
    },
    {
      "word": "psalterium"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodium"
    },
    {
      "word": "röntgenium"
    },
    {
      "word": "stadium"
    },
    {
      "word": "valium"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latijn",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "gaudēre → gaudium",
          "translation": "vrolijk zijn, zich verheugen → vreugde"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vormt zelfstandige naamwoorden van werkwoorden, waarbij de handeling of toestand aangeduid wordt."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Neologisme_in_het_Latijn",
        "Scheikunde_in_het_Latijn"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helios → helium",
          "translation": "zon, het lichtste edelgas"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dmitri Mendelejev → mendelevium",
          "translation": "grondlegger van het huidige periodiek systeem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wordt gebruikt om namen van stoffen te vormen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-īdo"
    },
    {
      "word": "-io"
    },
    {
      "word": "-or, -ōris"
    },
    {
      "word": "-us, -ŏris"
    },
    {
      "word": "-tus (2)"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sus"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Achtervoegsel in het Nederlands",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 4"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "algonkium"
    },
    {
      "word": "calymmium"
    },
    {
      "word": "cryogenium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ectasium"
    },
    {
      "word": "ediacarium"
    },
    {
      "word": "orosirium"
    },
    {
      "word": "rhyacium"
    },
    {
      "word": "siderium"
    },
    {
      "word": "statherium"
    },
    {
      "word": "stenium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tonium"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "-i·um",
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "notes": [
    "Er zijn ook tal van woorden die op -ium eindigen, zonder dat dat in het Nederlandse nog als achtervoegsel kan worden beschouwd, omdat deze woorden compleet aan een andere taal zijn ontleend. Zie op deze pagina onder Universeel en Latijn."
  ],
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Geologie_in_het_Nederlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "om namen van tijdperken te vormen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ijʏm/"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Achtervoegsel in het universeel taalgebruik",
    "Woorden in het universeel taalgebruik"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "uit Latijn -ium"
  ],
  "hyphenation": "-i·um",
  "lang": "Universeel taalgebruik",
  "lang_code": "unknown",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "pos_title": "Achtervoegsel",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chemisch element_in_het_Latijn",
        "Neologisme_in_het_Latijn",
        "Scheikunde_in_het_Latijn"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "helios → helium",
          "translation": "zon, het lichtste edelgas"
        },
        {
          "text": "Dmitri Mendelejev → mendelevium",
          "translation": "grondlegger van het huidige periodiek systeem"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wordt gebruikt om namen van stoffen te vormen"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "element"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neologism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ium meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.