See retrograde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "liberal"
},
{
"word": "reformist"
},
{
"word": "progressist"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deng bi îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ji îngilîziya navendî, ji latînî retrōgradus, ji retrō (“paşve”) + gradus (“gav”).",
"lang": "Îngilîzî",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Rengdêr",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paşveçûyî, paşverû"
],
"id": "ku-retrograde-en-adj-BRD8-Ved"
},
{
"glosses": [
"hember, dijber, rikeber"
],
"id": "ku-retrograde-en-adj-wBRKKws7"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Astrolojî bi îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ya ku li gorî stêrkên ku li cihê xwe sekinîne ve wekê ku ji rojhilat berev rojavayê ve diçe dixweye"
],
"id": "ku-retrograde-en-adj-FjPgW7p4",
"topics": [
"astrology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Astrolojî bi îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lebata paşdeçûnê ya ji rojhilatê berev rojavayê ve"
],
"id": "ku-retrograde-en-adj-pz-hpnnf",
"topics": [
"astrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "traditionalist"
},
{
"word": "reactionary"
}
],
"word": "retrograde"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "prograde"
},
{
"word": "direct"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deng bi îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ji latînî retrōgradioran latîniya dawî retrogredere (retro- (“paş, paşve”) + gradi (“bi rê ve çûn”)).",
"lang": "Îngilîzî",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Lêker",
"related": [
{
"word": "retrogress"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"word": "retrogression"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"word": "retrogressive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paşde çûn"
],
"id": "ku-retrograde-en-verb-YxKYIRbV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"çilvirîn, bêesl bûn, teredî bûn, dejenere bûn"
],
"id": "ku-retrograde-en-verb-hHviNdwk"
}
],
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "retrograde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Deng bi îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navdêr bi îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Îngilîzî",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Îngilîzî",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Navdêr",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yê ku bêesl bûyî, çilvirî, teredîbûyî, dejenerebûyî"
],
"id": "ku-retrograde-en-noun-x0IWB9kz"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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],
"word": "retrograde"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "liberal"
},
{
"word": "reformist"
},
{
"word": "progressist"
}
],
"categories": [
"Deng bi îngilîzî",
"Îngilîzî"
],
"etymology_text": "Ji îngilîziya navendî, ji latînî retrōgradus, ji retrō (“paşve”) + gradus (“gav”).",
"lang": "Îngilîzî",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Rengdêr",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paşveçûyî, paşverû"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hember, dijber, rikeber"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Astrolojî bi îngilîzî"
],
"glosses": [
"ya ku li gorî stêrkên ku li cihê xwe sekinîne ve wekê ku ji rojhilat berev rojavayê ve diçe dixweye"
],
"topics": [
"astrology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Astrolojî bi îngilîzî"
],
"glosses": [
"lebata paşdeçûnê ya ji rojhilatê berev rojavayê ve"
],
"topics": [
"astrology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-retrograde.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-retrograde.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "traditionalist"
},
{
"word": "reactionary"
}
],
"word": "retrograde"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "prograde"
},
{
"word": "direct"
}
],
"categories": [
"Deng bi îngilîzî",
"Îngilîzî"
],
"etymology_text": "Ji latînî retrōgradioran latîniya dawî retrogredere (retro- (“paş, paşve”) + gradi (“bi rê ve çûn”)).",
"lang": "Îngilîzî",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Lêker",
"related": [
{
"word": "retrogress"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"word": "retrogression"
},
{
"word": ","
},
{
"word": "retrogressive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paşde çûn"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"çilvirîn, bêesl bûn, teredî bûn, dejenere bûn"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-retrograde.wav"
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],
"word": "retrograde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Deng bi îngilîzî",
"Navdêr bi îngilîzî",
"Îngilîzî"
],
"lang": "Îngilîzî",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Navdêr",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"yê ku bêesl bûyî, çilvirî, teredîbûyî, dejenerebûyî"
]
}
],
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}
],
"word": "retrograde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retrograde meaning in Îngilîzî (3.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <phonos> - omitted",
"path": [
"retrograde",
"Template:deng",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Îngilîzî",
"subsection": "Bilêvkirin",
"title": "retrograde",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Îngilîzî dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the kuwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.