"は" meaning in 일본어

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ha
  1. 가나 중에서 は행의 1번째 문자.
    Sense id: ko-は-ja-noun-2M43hVr4

Noun

IPA: ha
  1. 이, 이빨.
    Sense id: ko-は-ja-noun-UiJ6rfDs

Noun

IPA: ha
  1. 칼.
    Sense id: ko-は-ja-noun-S5Mz8djz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (칼.): はもの, 刃物, かたな, , カッター

Noun

IPA: ha
  1. 잎.
    Sense id: ko-は-ja-noun-9C0cpz7T
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (잎.): 葉っぱ, はっぱ

Particle

IPA: ha, ɰa
  1. 서술의 주제를 나타냄. '~은(는)'.
    Sense id: ko-は-ja-particle-7Z-xSIYf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "etymology_texts": [
    "'波'의 초서체."
  ],
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "명사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "가나 중에서 は행의 1번째 문자."
      ],
      "id": "ko-は-ja-noun-2M43hVr4"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

{
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "명사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "이, 이빨."
      ],
      "id": "ko-は-ja-noun-UiJ6rfDs"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

{
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "명사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "한자 표기:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "칼."
      ],
      "id": "ko-は-ja-noun-S5Mz8djz"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "はもの"
    },
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "刃物"
    },
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "かたな"
    },
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "刀"
    },
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "カッター"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

{
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "명사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "한자 표기:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "잎."
      ],
      "id": "ko-は-ja-noun-9C0cpz7T"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "잎.",
      "word": "葉っぱ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "잎.",
      "word": "はっぱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "일본어 가나",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "일본어 명사",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "일본어 조사",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "pos_title": "조사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ハンバーガーはいくらですか。",
          "translation": "햄버거는 얼마입니까?"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ruby": [
            [
              "誰",
              "だれ"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "これは誰の本ですか。",
          "translation": "이것은 누구의 책입니까?"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失礼",
              "しつれい"
            ],
            [
              "名前",
              "なまえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ええと、失礼ですが、お名前は?",
          "translation": "에, 실례입니다만, 성함은?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "서술의 주제를 나타냄. '~은(는)'."
      ],
      "id": "ko-は-ja-particle-7Z-xSIYf"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɰa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}
{
  "etymology_texts": [
    "'波'의 초서체."
  ],
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "명사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "가나 중에서 は행의 1번째 문자."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

{
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "명사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "이, 이빨."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

{
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "명사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "한자 표기:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "칼."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "はもの"
    },
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "刃物"
    },
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "かたな"
    },
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "刀"
    },
    {
      "sense": "칼.",
      "word": "カッター"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

{
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "명사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "한자 표기:"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "잎."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "잎.",
      "word": "葉っぱ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "잎.",
      "word": "はっぱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "일본어 가나",
    "일본어 명사",
    "일본어 조사"
  ],
  "lang": "일본어",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "particle",
  "pos_title": "조사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ハンバーガーはいくらですか。",
          "translation": "햄버거는 얼마입니까?"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "ruby": [
            [
              "誰",
              "だれ"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "これは誰の本ですか。",
          "translation": "이것은 누구의 책입니까?"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失礼",
              "しつれい"
            ],
            [
              "名前",
              "なまえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ええと、失礼ですが、お名前は?",
          "translation": "에, 실례입니다만, 성함은?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "서술의 주제를 나타냄. '~은(는)'."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ha"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ɰa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "は"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 일본어 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-17 from the kowiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.