"험난하다" meaning in All languages combined

See 험난하다 on Wiktionary

Adjective [한국어]

IPA: [hʌ̹mna̠nɦa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
  1. 험하여 고생스럽다.
    Sense id: ko-험난하다-ko-adj-hzlzRKgy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): IPA 발음이 포함된 한국어 낱말, 한국어 고유어와 한자어가 결합된 혼종어, 한국어 파생형용사, 한국어 하다가 붙은 파생어
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "IPA 발음이 포함된 한국어 낱말",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "한국어 고유어와 한자어가 결합된 혼종어",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "한국어 파생형용사",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "한국어 하다가 붙은 파생어",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "험난 (한자 險難) + 하다"
  ],
  "lang": "한국어",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "형용사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "험하여 고생스럽다."
      ],
      "id": "ko-험난하다-ko-adj-hzlzRKgy"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hʌ̹mna̠nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangul": "[험난하다]"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heomnanhada",
      "tags": [
        "revised",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "roman": "heomnanhada",
      "tags": [
        "revised",
        "romanization",
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "roman": "hŏmnanhada",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "roman": "hemnan.hata",
      "tags": [
        "Yale",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "험난하다"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "IPA 발음이 포함된 한국어 낱말",
    "한국어 고유어와 한자어가 결합된 혼종어",
    "한국어 파생형용사",
    "한국어 하다가 붙은 파생어"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "험난 (한자 險難) + 하다"
  ],
  "lang": "한국어",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "형용사",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "험하여 고생스럽다."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hʌ̹mna̠nɦa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangul": "[험난하다]"
    },
    {
      "roman": "heomnanhada",
      "tags": [
        "revised",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "roman": "heomnanhada",
      "tags": [
        "revised",
        "romanization",
        "transliteration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "roman": "hŏmnanhada",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "roman": "hemnan.hata",
      "tags": [
        "Yale",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "험난하다"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the kowiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.