See temporal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "spiritual"
},
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "ecclesiastical"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spatio-temporal"
},
{
"word": "temporal dead zone"
},
{
"word": "temporal hour"
},
{
"word": "temporal logic"
},
{
"word": "temporal case"
},
{
"word": "temporal distributive"
},
{
"word": "temporality"
},
{
"word": "temporalness"
},
{
"word": "temporalty"
},
{
"word": "temporalism"
},
{
"word": "temporally"
},
{
"word": "temporalize"
},
{
"word": "temporalise"
},
{
"word": "cotemporal"
},
{
"word": "nontemporal"
},
{
"word": "atemporal"
},
{
"word": "unitemporal"
},
{
"word": "monotemporal"
},
{
"word": "pretemporal"
},
{
"word": "supratemporal"
},
{
"word": "temporal deixis"
},
{
"word": "supertemporal"
},
{
"word": "hypertemporal"
},
{
"word": "retrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "extratemporal"
},
{
"word": "intertemporal"
},
{
"word": "transtemporal"
},
{
"word": "antitemporal"
},
{
"word": "metatemporal"
},
{
"word": "multitemporal"
},
{
"word": "isotemporal"
},
{
"word": "pseudotemporal"
},
{
"word": "microtemporal"
},
{
"word": "biotemporal"
},
{
"word": "omnitemporal"
},
{
"word": "physiotemporal"
},
{
"word": "sociotemporal"
},
{
"word": "spatiotemporal"
},
{
"word": "visuotemporal"
},
{
"word": "geotemporal"
},
{
"word": "phylotemporal"
},
{
"word": "spectrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "abtemporal"
},
{
"word": "contemporal"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語temporal, temporel < 古フランス語temporel 又は ラテン語temporālis < tempus + -ālis"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"現世の、世俗の。"
],
"id": "ja-temporal-en-adj-DqivHvUu"
},
{
"glosses": [
"時の、時間の。"
],
"id": "ja-temporal-en-adj-3j3Ak1Vz",
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"とき"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 婉曲表現",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"一時的な、束の間の、儚い。"
],
"id": "ja-temporal-en-adj-~VHzTEcB",
"ruby": [
[
"束",
"つか"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"儚",
"はかな"
]
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 文法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"時制の。"
],
"id": "ja-temporal-en-adj-LOCeAl3n",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav.mp3",
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "secular"
},
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "lay"
},
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "civil"
}
],
"word": "temporal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語temporal, temporel < 古フランス語temporel 又は ラテン語temporālis < tempus + -ālis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "temporals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一時的なもの。"
],
"id": "ja-temporal-en-noun-Ma0YPjMg",
"raw_tags": [
"主に"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav.mp3",
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav"
}
],
"word": "temporal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "temporal bone"
},
{
"word": "temporal lobe"
},
{
"word": "temporal muscle"
},
{
"word": "temporal artery"
},
{
"word": "temporal apophysis"
},
{
"word": "temporal fossa"
},
{
"word": "deep temporal nerve"
},
{
"word": "temporalward"
},
{
"word": "temporalwards"
},
{
"word": "temporo-"
},
{
"word": "tempor-"
},
{
"word": "bitemporal"
},
{
"word": "posttemporal"
},
{
"word": "infratemporal"
},
{
"word": "subtemporal"
},
{
"word": "anterotemporal"
},
{
"word": "ventrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "dorsotemporal"
},
{
"word": "superotemporal"
},
{
"word": "inferotemporal"
},
{
"word": "laterotemporal"
},
{
"word": "mediotemporal"
},
{
"word": "centrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "midtemporal"
},
{
"word": "mesiotemporal"
},
{
"word": "intratemporal"
},
{
"word": "extratemporal"
},
{
"word": "basotemporal"
},
{
"word": "basitemporal"
},
{
"word": "occipitotemporal"
},
{
"word": "rostrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "sphenotemporal"
},
{
"word": "corticotemporal"
},
{
"word": "frontotemporal"
},
{
"word": "zygomaticotemporal"
},
{
"word": "auriculotemporal"
},
{
"word": "nasotemporal"
},
{
"word": "parietotemporal"
},
{
"word": "ophthalmotemporal"
},
{
"word": "orbitotemporal"
},
{
"word": "septotemporal"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 中期フランス語timporal, temporal < 後期ラテン語temporālis < tempora + -ālis"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 解剖学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"側頭の。"
],
"id": "ja-temporal-en-adj-c5vh-ruN",
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav.mp3",
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],
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}
],
"word": "temporal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_後期ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 中期フランス語timporal, temporal < 後期ラテン語temporālis < tempora + -ālis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "temporals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 骨格",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"側頭骨。"
],
"id": "ja-temporal-en-noun-sBvjV5Zq",
"raw_tags": [
"骨格"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "側頭骨。",
"word": "temporal bone"
}
],
"word": "temporal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "spiritual"
},
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "ecclesiastical"
}
],
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spatio-temporal"
},
{
"word": "temporal dead zone"
},
{
"word": "temporal hour"
},
{
"word": "temporal logic"
},
{
"word": "temporal case"
},
{
"word": "temporal distributive"
},
{
"word": "temporality"
},
{
"word": "temporalness"
},
{
"word": "temporalty"
},
{
"word": "temporalism"
},
{
"word": "temporally"
},
{
"word": "temporalize"
},
{
"word": "temporalise"
},
{
"word": "cotemporal"
},
{
"word": "nontemporal"
},
{
"word": "atemporal"
},
{
"word": "unitemporal"
},
{
"word": "monotemporal"
},
{
"word": "pretemporal"
},
{
"word": "supratemporal"
},
{
"word": "temporal deixis"
},
{
"word": "supertemporal"
},
{
"word": "hypertemporal"
},
{
"word": "retrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "extratemporal"
},
{
"word": "intertemporal"
},
{
"word": "transtemporal"
},
{
"word": "antitemporal"
},
{
"word": "metatemporal"
},
{
"word": "multitemporal"
},
{
"word": "isotemporal"
},
{
"word": "pseudotemporal"
},
{
"word": "microtemporal"
},
{
"word": "biotemporal"
},
{
"word": "omnitemporal"
},
{
"word": "physiotemporal"
},
{
"word": "sociotemporal"
},
{
"word": "spatiotemporal"
},
{
"word": "visuotemporal"
},
{
"word": "geotemporal"
},
{
"word": "phylotemporal"
},
{
"word": "spectrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "abtemporal"
},
{
"word": "contemporal"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語temporal, temporel < 古フランス語temporel 又は ラテン語temporālis < tempus + -ālis"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"現世の、世俗の。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"時の、時間の。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"時",
"とき"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 婉曲表現"
],
"glosses": [
"一時的な、束の間の、儚い。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"束",
"つか"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"儚",
"はかな"
]
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 文法"
],
"glosses": [
"時制の。"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl"
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "secular"
},
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "lay"
},
{
"sense": "現世の、世俗の。",
"word": "civil"
}
],
"word": "temporal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語temporal, temporel < 古フランス語temporel 又は ラテン語temporālis < tempus + -ālis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "temporals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"一時的なもの。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"主に"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl"
},
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"word": "temporal"
}
{
"categories": [
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"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_形容詞",
"英語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "temporal bone"
},
{
"word": "temporal lobe"
},
{
"word": "temporal muscle"
},
{
"word": "temporal artery"
},
{
"word": "temporal apophysis"
},
{
"word": "temporal fossa"
},
{
"word": "deep temporal nerve"
},
{
"word": "temporalward"
},
{
"word": "temporalwards"
},
{
"word": "temporo-"
},
{
"word": "tempor-"
},
{
"word": "bitemporal"
},
{
"word": "posttemporal"
},
{
"word": "infratemporal"
},
{
"word": "subtemporal"
},
{
"word": "anterotemporal"
},
{
"word": "ventrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "dorsotemporal"
},
{
"word": "superotemporal"
},
{
"word": "inferotemporal"
},
{
"word": "laterotemporal"
},
{
"word": "mediotemporal"
},
{
"word": "centrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "midtemporal"
},
{
"word": "mesiotemporal"
},
{
"word": "intratemporal"
},
{
"word": "extratemporal"
},
{
"word": "basotemporal"
},
{
"word": "basitemporal"
},
{
"word": "occipitotemporal"
},
{
"word": "rostrotemporal"
},
{
"word": "sphenotemporal"
},
{
"word": "corticotemporal"
},
{
"word": "frontotemporal"
},
{
"word": "zygomaticotemporal"
},
{
"word": "auriculotemporal"
},
{
"word": "nasotemporal"
},
{
"word": "parietotemporal"
},
{
"word": "ophthalmotemporal"
},
{
"word": "orbitotemporal"
},
{
"word": "septotemporal"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 中期フランス語timporal, temporal < 後期ラテン語temporālis < tempora + -ālis"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 解剖学"
],
"glosses": [
"側頭の。"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(英南部)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav"
}
],
"word": "temporal"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 音声リンクがある語句",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_後期ラテン語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語 < 中期フランス語timporal, temporal < 後期ラテン語temporālis < tempora + -ālis"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "temporals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 骨格"
],
"glosses": [
"側頭骨。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"骨格"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈtɛm.pə.ɹəl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音声(英南部)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-temporal.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "側頭骨。",
"word": "temporal bone"
}
],
"word": "temporal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for temporal meaning in 英語 (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.