See scratch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scratch a living"
},
{
"word": "scratch an itch"
},
{
"word": "scratch one's head"
},
{
"word": "scratch the surface"
},
{
"word": "scratcher"
},
{
"word": "scratchpad"
},
{
"word": "scratchy"
},
{
"word": "Old Scratch"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語scratten + crachen か。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "scratches",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scratching",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "scratched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"引っ掻く。傷を付ける。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-verb-~tP9PFsy",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"掻",
"か"
],
[
"傷",
"きず"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（体を）掻く。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-verb-kU7dsjn4",
"ruby": [
[
"掻",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"殴り書きする。引っ掻いて刻む。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-verb-VW2k60UU",
"ruby": [
[
"殴",
"なぐ"
],
[
"書",
"が"
],
[
"刻",
"きざ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"抹消する。削除する。取り消す。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-verb-8ccLqOB~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音楽",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"スクラッチする。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-verb-50nU9NJa",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ビリヤード",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"スクラッチになる。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-verb-s65zxYsE",
"topics": [
"billiards"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "skrætʃ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scrattle"
}
],
"word": "scratch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "from scratch"
},
{
"word": "scratch-built"
},
{
"word": "start from scratch"
},
{
"word": "Old Scratch"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語scratten + crachen か。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "scratches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"引っ掻き傷。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-noun-gXr2IhUP"
},
{
"glosses": [
"引っ掻くこと。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-noun--N-Au-JM"
},
{
"glosses": [
"軋る音。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-noun-PFwGVrgR",
"ruby": [
[
"軋",
"きし"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 音楽",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"スクラッチ。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-noun-JW8FJpZy",
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ビリヤード",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"スクラッチ。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-noun-JW8FJpZy1",
"topics": [
"billiards"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 俗語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"金。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-noun-sSA34At7",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"かね"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "skrætʃ"
}
],
"word": "scratch"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scratch monkey"
},
{
"word": "scratch sheet"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語scratten + crachen か。"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"寄せ集めの。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-adj-ZU94afYi",
"ruby": [
[
"寄",
"よ"
],
[
"集",
"あつ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 スポーツ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ハンディキャップなしの。"
],
"id": "ja-scratch-en-adj-58HDlh8P",
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "skrætʃ"
}
],
"word": "scratch"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_中英語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scratch a living"
},
{
"word": "scratch an itch"
},
{
"word": "scratch one's head"
},
{
"word": "scratch the surface"
},
{
"word": "scratcher"
},
{
"word": "scratchpad"
},
{
"word": "scratchy"
},
{
"word": "Old Scratch"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語scratten + crachen か。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "scratches",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scratching",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "scratched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"引っ掻く。傷を付ける。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"掻",
"か"
],
[
"傷",
"きず"
],
[
"付",
"つ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"（体を）掻く。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"掻",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"殴り書きする。引っ掻いて刻む。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"殴",
"なぐ"
],
[
"書",
"が"
],
[
"刻",
"きざ"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"抹消する。削除する。取り消す。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"スクラッチする。"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 ビリヤード"
],
"glosses": [
"スクラッチになる。"
],
"topics": [
"billiards"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "skrætʃ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scrattle"
}
],
"word": "scratch"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_中英語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "from scratch"
},
{
"word": "scratch-built"
},
{
"word": "start from scratch"
},
{
"word": "Old Scratch"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語scratten + crachen か。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "scratches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"引っ掻き傷。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"引っ掻くこと。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"軋る音。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"軋",
"きし"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 音楽"
],
"glosses": [
"スクラッチ。"
],
"topics": [
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 ビリヤード"
],
"glosses": [
"スクラッチ。"
],
"topics": [
"billiards"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 俗語"
],
"glosses": [
"金。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"かね"
]
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "skrætʃ"
}
],
"word": "scratch"
}
{
"categories": [
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "scratch monkey"
},
{
"word": "scratch sheet"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語scratten + crachen か。"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"寄せ集めの。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"寄",
"よ"
],
[
"集",
"あつ"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 スポーツ"
],
"glosses": [
"ハンディキャップなしの。"
],
"topics": [
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "skrætʃ"
}
],
"word": "scratch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scratch meaning in 英語 (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.