"prior" meaning in 英語

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "posterior"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "priority"
    },
    {
      "word": "prioritize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語prior (より前の、より初めに近い) > primus (初めの、第一の) + -or (より～の)"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The custom that men are prior to women is now obsolete.",
          "translation": "男性が女性より優先する風習は、今では廃れている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "～に先んじる。（順序が）～より優先する。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-prior-en-adj-9EfeFqfj",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "さき"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "anterior"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "posterior"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_ラテン語由来",
    "英語_形容詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "priority"
    },
    {
      "word": "prioritize"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "ラテン語prior (より前の、より初めに近い) > primus (初めの、第一の) + -or (より～の)"
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The custom that men are prior to women is now obsolete.",
          "translation": "男性が女性より優先する風習は、今では廃れている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "～に先んじる。（順序が）～より優先する。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "先",
          "さき"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹaɪ.ɚ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "anterior"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prior"
}