pessimistic in 英語

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{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "optimistic"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 接尾辞\"-ic\"",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "英語_形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pessimistic time"
    },
    {
      "word": "pessimistic concurrency"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pessimist + -ic"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more pessimistic"
    },
    {
      "form": "most pessimistic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pessimal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pessimism"
    },
    {
      "word": "pessimist"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悲観的な、厭世的な。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-pessimistic-en-adj-JIsr~BsO"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˌpɛ.səˈmɪs.tɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pessimistic"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "optimistic"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "英語",
    "英語 国際音声記号あり",
    "英語 接尾辞\"-ic\"",
    "英語 音声リンクがある語句",
    "英語_形容詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pessimistic time"
    },
    {
      "word": "pessimistic concurrency"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "pessimist + -ic"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more pessimistic"
    },
    {
      "form": "most pessimistic"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "英語",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pessimal"
    },
    {
      "word": "pessimism"
    },
    {
      "word": "pessimist"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "悲観的な、厭世的な。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˌpɛ.səˈmɪs.tɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav/LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav.ogg",
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pessimistic.wav"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pessimistic"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"pessimistic" meaning in 英語

Adjective