See passive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "active"
},
{
"word": "autonomous"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "impassive"
},
{
"word": "passively"
},
{
"word": "passiveness"
},
{
"word": "passivity"
},
{
"word": "passivization"
},
{
"word": "passivisation"
},
{
"word": "passivize"
},
{
"word": "passivise"
},
{
"word": "passive-aggressive"
},
{
"word": "passive income"
},
{
"word": "passive smoking"
},
{
"word": "passive voice"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語＜ 古フランス語passif＜ ラテン語passivus「感情に左右される」＜ pati「被る」、passusの過去分詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more passive"
},
{
"form": "most passive"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "the passive support",
"translation": "消極的支持。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"消極的な。受け身の。受動的な。主体性のない。自ら行動しない。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-adj-4i25jKv3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 文法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受動態の。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-adj-sE3qqQOq",
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He remained passive during the protest.",
"translation": "彼は抗議の間、ただじっとしていた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"無抵抗な。何もしない。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-adj-Az1PI0o9"
},
{
"glosses": [
"他律的な。他人任せの。主体性がなく、他人に全てを委ねる。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-adj-aDOAY~ua"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 心理学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（特に性的なものに関し）無関心な。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-adj-3PsCuoYu",
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 金融",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"無利息の。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-adj-Ng3rTB4O",
"topics": [
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 航空",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a passive balloon; a passive aeroplane; passive flight, such as gliding and soaring",
"translation": "無動力気球。無動力航空機。滑空、滑翔などの無動力飛行。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"動力のない。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-adj-K5mTNQ4z",
"topics": [
"aviation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpæs.ɪv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heteronomous"
}
],
"word": "passive"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語＜ 古フランス語passif＜ ラテン語passivus「感情に左右される」＜ pati「被る」、passusの過去分詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "passives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 文法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受動態。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-noun-WplJeEp7",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 文法",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"受動態の活用形。"
],
"id": "ja-passive-en-noun-Ez6s5xwT",
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpæs.ɪv"
}
],
"word": "passive"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "active"
},
{
"word": "autonomous"
}
],
"categories": [
"テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "impassive"
},
{
"word": "passively"
},
{
"word": "passiveness"
},
{
"word": "passivity"
},
{
"word": "passivization"
},
{
"word": "passivisation"
},
{
"word": "passivize"
},
{
"word": "passivise"
},
{
"word": "passive-aggressive"
},
{
"word": "passive income"
},
{
"word": "passive smoking"
},
{
"word": "passive voice"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語＜ 古フランス語passif＜ ラテン語passivus「感情に左右される」＜ pati「被る」、passusの過去分詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more passive"
},
{
"form": "most passive"
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "the passive support",
"translation": "消極的支持。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"消極的な。受け身の。受動的な。主体性のない。自ら行動しない。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 文法"
],
"glosses": [
"受動態の。"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "He remained passive during the protest.",
"translation": "彼は抗議の間、ただじっとしていた。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"無抵抗な。何もしない。"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"他律的な。他人任せの。主体性がなく、他人に全てを委ねる。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 心理学"
],
"glosses": [
"（特に性的なものに関し）無関心な。"
],
"topics": [
"psychology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 金融"
],
"glosses": [
"無利息の。"
],
"topics": [
"finance"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 航空"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a passive balloon; a passive aeroplane; passive flight, such as gliding and soaring",
"translation": "無動力気球。無動力航空機。滑空、滑翔などの無動力飛行。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"動力のない。"
],
"topics": [
"aviation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpæs.ɪv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "heteronomous"
}
],
"word": "passive"
}
{
"categories": [
"テンプレート:pronに引数が用いられているページ",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中期フランス語＜ 古フランス語passif＜ ラテン語passivus「感情に左右される」＜ pati「被る」、passusの過去分詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "passives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 文法"
],
"glosses": [
"受動態。"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 文法"
],
"glosses": [
"受動態の活用形。"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"grammar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈpæs.ɪv"
}
],
"word": "passive"
}
Download raw JSONL data for passive meaning in 英語 (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.