See meridian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語meridian, meridien < 中期フランス語meridien, 古フランス語meridiane < ラテン語merīdiānus < merīdiēs + -ānus"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"子午線の、経線の。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-adj-ep1F2X6A"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 古語・廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"昼間の、正午の。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-adj-ugW~efoI",
"ruby": [
[
"昼間",
"ひるま"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"絶頂の、頂点の、全盛期の。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-adj-bDzgRAq9",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"南の。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-adj-QqLvHD8z",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən"
},
{
"ipa": "mɪ-"
},
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.di.ən"
}
],
"word": "meridian"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autonomous sensory meridian response"
},
{
"word": "meridianal"
},
{
"word": "meridianally"
},
{
"word": "prime meridian"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"名詞は中英語meridian, meridien < アングロ・ノルマン語meridien, 中期フランス語meridien, 古フランス語meridiane, meridiiene < ラテン語merīdiānum < merīdiānus",
"動詞は名詞より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "méridienne"
},
{
"word": "meridienne"
},
{
"word": "meridional"
},
{
"word": "meridionally"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 天文学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"子午線。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-noun-MQKbk683",
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 地理",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"子午線、経線。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-noun-m-h8HEE0",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"絶頂、頂点、全盛期。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-noun-aVZmIt2p",
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"南。[14–17世紀]"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-noun-JH1UbQXd",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"昼間、正午。[14–19世紀]"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-noun-F3OTAkT-",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"昼寝、シエスタ。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-noun-J7mtEf3a",
"ruby": [
[
"昼寝",
"ひるね"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 スコットランド英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 廃語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"昼寝、シエスタ。",
"昼間に飲む酒。[18–19世紀]"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-noun-qHcjdJ-K",
"ruby": [
[
"酒",
"さけ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən"
},
{
"ipa": "mɪ-"
},
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.di.ən"
}
],
"word": "meridian"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 稀用",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meridianed"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"名詞は中英語meridian, meridien < アングロ・ノルマン語meridien, 中期フランス語meridien, 古フランス語meridiane, meridiiene < ラテン語merīdiānum < merīdiānus",
"動詞は名詞より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridians",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meridianing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "meridianed",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 他動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"子午線・経線に至らせる。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-verb-rBGyVIwn",
"ruby": [
[
"至",
"いた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 自動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"子午線に達する。"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-verb-Ucmr1BU4",
"raw_tags": [
"天体が"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən"
},
{
"ipa": "mɪ-"
},
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.di.ən"
}
],
"word": "meridian"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 ドイツ語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 国際音声記号あり",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ドイツ語借用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_フランス語借用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_ラテン語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中国語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中期フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_中英語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語_古フランス語由来",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"フランス語 méridien からの借用語又はドイツ語 Meridian からの借用語 < ラテン語merīdiānum。フランス語とドイツ語の語彙は中国語經, 经 (jīng) からの翻訳借用。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "英語 伝統中国医学",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"経絡。[20世紀より]"
],
"id": "ja-meridian-en-noun-dJs5Jn9W",
"raw_tags": [
"伝統中国医学"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən"
},
{
"ipa": "mɪ-"
},
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.di.ən"
}
],
"word": "meridian"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来",
"英語_形容詞"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"中英語meridian, meridien < 中期フランス語meridien, 古フランス語meridiane < ラテン語merīdiānus < merīdiēs + -ānus"
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"子午線の、経線の。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 古語・廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"昼間の、正午の。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"昼間",
"ひるま"
]
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"絶頂の、頂点の、全盛期の。"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"南の。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"みなみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən"
},
{
"ipa": "mɪ-"
},
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.di.ən"
}
],
"word": "meridian"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autonomous sensory meridian response"
},
{
"word": "meridianal"
},
{
"word": "meridianally"
},
{
"word": "prime meridian"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"名詞は中英語meridian, meridien < アングロ・ノルマン語meridien, 中期フランス語meridien, 古フランス語meridiane, meridiiene < ラテン語merīdiānum < merīdiānus",
"動詞は名詞より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "méridienne"
},
{
"word": "meridienne"
},
{
"word": "meridional"
},
{
"word": "meridionally"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 天文学"
],
"glosses": [
"子午線。"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 地理"
],
"glosses": [
"子午線、経線。"
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"絶頂、頂点、全盛期。"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"南。[14–17世紀]"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"昼間、正午。[14–19世紀]"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"昼寝、シエスタ。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"昼寝",
"ひるね"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 スコットランド英語",
"英語 廃語"
],
"glosses": [
"昼寝、シエスタ。",
"昼間に飲む酒。[18–19世紀]"
],
"ruby": [
[
"酒",
"さけ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən"
},
{
"ipa": "mɪ-"
},
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.di.ən"
}
],
"word": "meridian"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 動詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語 稀用",
"英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "meridianed"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"名詞は中英語meridian, meridien < アングロ・ノルマン語meridien, 中期フランス語meridien, 古フランス語meridiane, meridiiene < ラテン語merīdiānum < merīdiānus",
"動詞は名詞より。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridians",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "meridianing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "meridianed",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 他動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"子午線・経線に至らせる。"
],
"ruby": [
[
"至",
"いた"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"英語 自動詞"
],
"glosses": [
"子午線に達する。"
],
"raw_tags": [
"天体が"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən"
},
{
"ipa": "mɪ-"
},
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.di.ən"
}
],
"word": "meridian"
}
{
"categories": [
"国際音声記号あり",
"英語",
"英語 ドイツ語由来",
"英語 フランス語由来",
"英語 名詞",
"英語 国際音声記号あり",
"英語_アングロ・ノルマン語由来",
"英語_ドイツ語借用語",
"英語_フランス語借用語",
"英語_ラテン語由来",
"英語_中国語由来",
"英語_中期フランス語由来",
"英語_中英語由来",
"英語_古フランス語由来"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"フランス語 méridien からの借用語又はドイツ語 Meridian からの借用語 < ラテン語merīdiānum。フランス語とドイツ語の語彙は中国語經, 经 (jīng) からの翻訳借用。"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "meridians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"英語 伝統中国医学"
],
"glosses": [
"経絡。[20世紀より]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"伝統中国医学"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.dɪ.ən"
},
{
"ipa": "mɪ-"
},
{
"ipa": "məˈɹɪ.di.ən"
}
],
"word": "meridian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for meridian meaning in 英語 (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 英語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.